The present disclosure relates to waveguide band-stop filter arrangement adapted to be connected to a waveguide transmission line at a filter interface, where the waveguide transmission line is adapted for a main propagation extension. The band-stop filter arrangement comprises a first pair of cavities, where each cavity in the first pair, each first pair cavity, comprises a corresponding inductive first pair aperture arrangement that is adapted to connect the corresponding first pair cavity to the waveguide transmission line. The first pair cavities are positioned adjacent each other along a stacking extension perpendicular to the main propagation extension such that they share a first common wall and are adapted to be positioned adjacent the waveguide transmission line. The first pair of cavities comprises a first capacitive aperture arrangement in the first common wall, mutually connecting the first pair cavities.

The present disclosure relates to waveguide band-stop filter arrangement adapted to be connected to a waveguide transmission line at a filter interface, where the waveguide transmission line is adapted for a main propagation extension. The band-stop filter arrangement comprises a first pair of cavities, where each cavity in the first pair, each first pair cavity, comprises a corresponding inductive first pair aperture arrangement that is adapted to connect the corresponding first pair cavity to the waveguide transmission line. The first pair cavities are positioned adjacent each other along a stacking extension perpendicular to the main propagation extension such that they share a first common wall and are adapted to be positioned adjacent the waveguide transmission line. The first pair of cavities comprises a first capacitive aperture arrangement in the first common wall, mutually connecting the first pair cavities.

A millimeter-wave resonator is produced by drilling a plurality of holes into a piece of metal. Each hole forms an evanescent tube having a lowest cutoff frequency. The holes spatially intersect to form a seamless three-dimensional cavity whose fundamental cavity mode has a resonant frequency that is less than the cutoff frequencies of all the evanescent tubes. Below cutoff, the fundamental cavity mode does not couple to the waveguide modes, and therefore has a high internal Q. Millimeter waves can be coupled into any of the tubes to excite an evanescent mode that couples to the fundamental cavity mode. The tubes also provide spatial and optical access for transporting atoms into the cavity, where they can be trapped while spatially overlapping the fundamental cavity mode. The piece of metal may be superconducting, allowing the resonator to be used in a cryogenic environment for quantum computing and information processing.

A millimeter-wave resonator is produced by drilling a plurality of holes into a piece of metal. Each hole forms an evanescent tube having a lowest cutoff frequency. The holes spatially intersect to form a seamless three-dimensional cavity whose fundamental cavity mode has a resonant frequency that is less than the cutoff frequencies of all the evanescent tubes. Below cutoff, the fundamental cavity mode does not couple to the waveguide modes, and therefore has a high internal Q. Millimeter waves can be coupled into any of the tubes to excite an evanescent mode that couples to the fundamental cavity mode. The tubes also provide spatial and optical access for transporting atoms into the cavity, where they can be trapped while spatially overlapping the fundamental cavity mode. The piece of metal may be superconducting, allowing the resonator to be used in a cryogenic environment for quantum computing and information processing.

A filter has a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a dielectric substrate located between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, wherein the dielectric substrate includes a waveguide capable of propagating a radio-frequency signal in a first direction by a region between a first conductive via group passing through the dielectric substrate from the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer and spaced apart from each other along the first direction and a second conductive via group passing through the dielectric substrate from the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer and spaced apart along the first direction, and a reflective resonator that is coupled to the waveguide in an electromagnetic field and reflects a signal in a predetermined frequency band in the radio-frequency signal propagating through the waveguide, and the reflective resonator has a third conductive via group and fourth conductive vias.

The first member and the second member include, when a line that connects a first port and a second port is denoted by a reference line, a first groove that has a central point on the reference line and extends in a direction that intersects with the reference line; a second groove that connects one end of the first groove and the first port; a third groove that connects the other end of the first groove and the first port and has a shape that is line symmetrical to the second groove with respect to the reference line; a fourth groove that connects the other end (FN2) of the first groove and the second port; and a fifth groove that connects one end (FN1) of the first groove and the second port and has a shape that is line symmetrical to the fourth groove with respect to the reference line.

The first member and the second member include, when a line that connects a first port and a second port is denoted by a reference line, a first groove that has a central point on the reference line and extends in a direction that intersects with the reference line; a second groove that connects one end of the first groove and the first port; a third groove that connects the other end of the first groove and the first port and has a shape that is line symmetrical to the second groove with respect to the reference line; a fourth groove that connects the other end (FN2) of the first groove and the second port; and a fifth groove that connects one end (FN1) of the first groove and the second port and has a shape that is line symmetrical to the fourth groove with respect to the reference line.

An RF power combiner functioning as a higher-order harmonics filter comprises: at least one pair of coaxially arranged disc-shaped metal conductors, at least one of the conductors having a central axial opening to accommodate a waveguide is provided. Facing surfaces of the disk-shaped metal conductors are shaped symmetrically with respect to the plane of symmetry of the disk-shaped metal conductors to form a plurality of consecutive, radially communicating concentric cavities having isosceles trapezoids with different bases in section. The smaller base of each trapezoid disposed closer to the central axis. The number of the concentric cavities is (2 k+1), where K is the number of signal harmonics being filtered.

An RF power combiner functioning as a higher-order harmonics filter comprises: at least one pair of coaxially arranged disc-shaped metal conductors, at least one of the conductors having a central axial opening to accommodate a waveguide is provided. Facing surfaces of the disk-shaped metal conductors are shaped symmetrically with respect to the plane of symmetry of the disk-shaped metal conductors to form a plurality of consecutive, radially communicating concentric cavities having isosceles trapezoids with different bases in section. The smaller base of each trapezoid disposed closer to the central axis. The number of the concentric cavities is (2 k+1), where K is the number of signal harmonics being filtered.

A filter has a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a dielectric substrate located between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, wherein the dielectric substrate includes a waveguide capable of propagating a radio-frequency signal in a first direction by a region between a first conductive via group passing through the dielectric substrate from the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer and spaced apart from each other along the first direction and a second conductive via group passing through the dielectric substrate from the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer and spaced apart along the first direction, and a reflective resonator that is coupled to the waveguide in an electromagnetic field and reflects a signal in a predetermined frequency band in the radio-frequency signal propagating through the waveguide, and the reflective resonator has a third conductive via group and fourth conductive vias.