A phased circular array of antennas each having an omnidirectional radiation pattern are disposed on an outside surface of a planar sheet conformed to the shape of a cylinder. A plurality of coplanar waveguides includes a ground line and a signal line feeding the antennas is disposed on the outside surface of the cylinder. A signal-carrying feed network electromagnetically coupled to the coplanar waveguides is disposed on an inside surface of the cylinder which does not interfere with radiation from the antennas. An electrical ground is disposed on the outside surface of the cylinder which is connected to the ground feed of each of the coplanar waveguides and serves as a ground plane for the signal-carrying feed network. The array is configured to provide 360° beam steering around the vertical axis of the cylinder. A method of fabrication is disclosed.

A common antenna assembly and a common antenna structure are provided. The common antenna assembly includes a substrate, a plurality of patch antenna disposed on the substrate, a matching network disposed on the plurality of patch antennas, and a plurality of phase shifters electrically connected to the matching network. The substrate defines a first direction and a second direction that are perpendicular to each other. The patch antennas are defined into a plurality of antenna units. Each of the antenna units has four of the patch antennas. In each of the antenna units along the first direction, any one of the antenna units shares a longitudinal common antenna unit with each of the adjacent antenna units. In each of the antenna units along the second direction, any one of the antenna units shares a horizontal common antenna unit with each of the adjacent antenna units.

A common antenna assembly and a common antenna structure are provided. The common antenna assembly includes a substrate, a plurality of patch antenna disposed on the substrate, a matching network disposed on the plurality of patch antennas, and a plurality of phase shifters electrically connected to the matching network. The substrate defines a first direction and a second direction that are perpendicular to each other. The patch antennas are defined into a plurality of antenna units. Each of the antenna units has four of the patch antennas. In each of the antenna units along the first direction, any one of the antenna units shares a longitudinal common antenna unit with each of the adjacent antenna units. In each of the antenna units along the second direction, any one of the antenna units shares a horizontal common antenna unit with each of the adjacent antenna units.

A MIMO radar sensor includes: an antenna arrangement including first and second arrays, in each of which a respective plurality of antennas are offset relative to one another in a first direction, the first and second arrays being offset from each other in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, the antennas of the first and second arrays being more strongly focused in the second direction than in the first direction in each case, and, in each of at least one of the first and second antenna arrays, at least two of the antennas of the respective array being offset from one another in the second direction and the antennas of the respective array being symmetrically arranged relative to an axis running in the second direction; a high frequency element; and a control and evaluation device for evaluating output from the high frequency element regarding the antennas.

An antenna module includes a radiation element including feeding elements adjacent to each other, a feed wiring, a ground electrode, and a filter circuit. The ground electrode is disposed to face the radiation element. The feed wiring transmits a radio frequency signal from an RFIC to the radiation element. The filter circuit is connected between a feed circuit and the feed wiring. The ground electrode includes a first portion facing the radiation element, and a second portion arranged in a layer at an upper side closer to the radiation element than the first portion. In plan view of the antenna module from a normal direction, i) the second portion is disposed between the two feeding elements, and ii) the filter circuit overlaps the second portion and is disposed in a layer at a lower side than the second portion.