An agricultural planting implement having a number of row units includes a voltage converter configured to receive an input voltage and produce an output voltage that is different than the input voltage. The voltage converter is configured to receive power directly from an agricultural vehicle configured to tow the agricultural planting implement. The voltage converter can be selectively enabled and/or disabled to supply the requisite power to electronic components located on the row units, wherein the electronic components are configured to perform at least one agricultural function. Different electronic components often require a power supply of differing voltage levels. The voltage converter provides a means to supply differing power supplies to different electronic components wherein all electrical power supplied to the electronic components originates from a power source located on the agricultural vehicle.

An agricultural planting implement having a number of row units includes a voltage converter configured to receive an input voltage and produce an output voltage that is different than the input voltage. The voltage converter is configured to receive power directly from an agricultural vehicle configured to tow the agricultural planting implement. The voltage converter can be selectively enabled and/or disabled to supply the requisite power to electronic components located on the row units, wherein the electronic components are configured to perform at least one agricultural function. Different electronic components often require a power supply of differing voltage levels. The voltage converter provides a means to supply differing power supplies to different electronic components wherein all electrical power supplied to the electronic components originates from a power source located on the agricultural vehicle.

An Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) power supply system is provided, which includes: a filter module connected to a mains supply and configured to filter an input from the mains supply; a BOOST module, where a first terminal of the BOOST module is connected to the filter module via a first switch group and connected to a battery via a second switch group, and a second terminal of the BOOST module is connected to a positive bus and a negative bus; and a bi-directional Direct Current/Direct Current (DC/DC) module, where a first terminal of the bi-directional DC/DC module is connected to the battery, and a second terminal of the bi-directional DC/DC module is connected to the positive bus and the negative bus.

An Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) power supply system is provided, which includes: a filter module connected to a mains supply and configured to filter an input from the mains supply; a BOOST module, where a first terminal of the BOOST module is connected to the filter module via a first switch group and connected to a battery via a second switch group, and a second terminal of the BOOST module is connected to a positive bus and a negative bus; and a bi-directional Direct Current/Direct Current (DC/DC) module, where a first terminal of the bi-directional DC/DC module is connected to the battery, and a second terminal of the bi-directional DC/DC module is connected to the positive bus and the negative bus.

A method for calculating a maximum output current of multiple thyristor converters connected in parallel, step 1: setting an operating time t; step 2: assuming a trigger angle; step 3: calculating a maximum output current of a single converter according to an output current model for the single converter; step 4: equally dividing a total output DC current into a plurality of parts according to a working duration of six converter bridge arms, thereby obtaining a pulse operating current of a single bridge arm; step 5: checking whether a present junction temperature of a thyristor is below a limiting temperature based on a thermal resistance model for the thyristor, if no, correcting the trigger angle, and repeating step 2 to step 5 until the condition is met; step 6: giving a present trigger angle; and step 7: giving a maximum output current of multiple converters connected in parallel.

A power converting device, in one possible configuration, includes a chopper circuit with a first semiconductor switching device, a fast recovery diode, and an inductor of which one end is connected to a connection point connecting between the first semiconductor switching device and fast recovery diode; a series circuit, connected in parallel with the fast recovery diode, including a rectifying diode with a greater reverse recovery loss and a smaller forward voltage drop than those of the fast recovery diode, and a second semiconductor switching device. The second semiconductor switching device has a lower breakdown voltage and a smaller forward voltage drop than those of the first semiconductor switching device, is configured to turn on when the first semiconductor switching device is turned off, and is configured to turn off at a timing before the first semiconductor switching device shifts from an off-state to an on-state.

A chopper device includes: a series circuit connecting at one end to a positive pole of a DC power source and having a breaker and a reactor; a series circuit connected between another end of the stated series circuit and a negative pole of the DC power source and having switches; a series circuit connected in parallel to the switch and having a diode and a capacitor; and a series circuit connected in parallel to the switch and having a diode and a capacitor. The chopper device outputs a DC voltage at three potentials from both ends and a midpoint of a series circuit having the capacitors by turning the switches ON/OFF. The chopper device further includes other switches connected in parallel to the switches. When a short-circuit fault is presumed to have occurred in the switch, the other switch is turned ON before interruption is performed by the breaker.

A chopper device includes: a series circuit connecting at one end to a positive pole of a DC power source and having a breaker and a reactor; a series circuit connected between another end of the stated series circuit and a negative pole of the DC power source and having switches; a series circuit connected in parallel to the switch and having a diode and a capacitor; and a series circuit connected in parallel to the switch and having a diode and a capacitor. The chopper device outputs a DC voltage at three potentials from both ends and a midpoint of a series circuit having the capacitors by turning the switches ON/OFF. The chopper device further includes other switches connected in parallel to the switches. When a short-circuit fault is presumed to have occurred in the switch, the other switch is turned ON before interruption is performed by the breaker.

Embodiments of the present invention relate to the battery monitoring field, and provide a load power supply circuit and a terminal. The load power supply circuit includes a charging manager and a step-up circuit. The charging manager includes a first pin, a second pin, and a third pin. The first pin of the charging manager is electrically connected to a load, and the second pin of the charging manager is electrically connected to a battery. The step-up circuit includes a first end, a second end, and a control end. The first end of the step-up circuit is electrically connected to the load, the second end of the step-up circuit is electrically connected to the battery, and the control end of the step-up circuit is electrically connected to the third pin of the charging manager.

Embodiments of the present invention relate to the battery monitoring field, and provide a load power supply circuit and a terminal. The load power supply circuit includes a charging manager and a step-up circuit. The charging manager includes a first pin, a second pin, and a third pin. The first pin of the charging manager is electrically connected to a load, and the second pin of the charging manager is electrically connected to a battery. The step-up circuit includes a first end, a second end, and a control end. The first end of the step-up circuit is electrically connected to the load, the second end of the step-up circuit is electrically connected to the battery, and the control end of the step-up circuit is electrically connected to the third pin of the charging manager.