An acoustic wave device includes an acoustic wave substrate including a first main surface and a second main surface, IDT electrodes provided on the first main surface, and sealing resin covering at least the second main surface of the acoustic wave substrate. A hollow is provided in a region where the IDT electrodes on the first main surface of the acoustic wave substrate is located. The sealing resin has through-holes each extending from a top surface 13B of the sealing resin to the second main surface of the acoustic wave substrate. The acoustic wave substrate is made of silicon or includes a layer made of silicon.

In an elastic wave filter apparatus, IDT electrodes and first and second electrode lands are provided on a first main surface of a piezoelectric substrate. The piezoelectric substrate, a supporting layer, and a covering member define a hollow portion. A signal terminal, a ground terminal, and a heat diffusion layer are provided on a second main surface of the piezoelectric substrate. The first and second electrode lands are electrically connected by first and second connection electrodes to the signal terminal and the ground terminal, respectively. The heat diffusion layer is provided at a position where the heat diffusion layer overlaps at least a portion of the IDT electrodes across the piezoelectric substrate.

A surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric substrate, an interdigital transducer (IDT) electrode on the substrate, a cover over the substrate and IDT electrode, and hollow spaces between the IDT electrode and the cover. The hollow spaces are defined by partition supports between the substrate and the cover. The partition supports include a first and second partition supports extending in a first direction without contacting each other. The first and second partition supports each include first and second ends along the first direction. The first and second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The first end of the first partition support is closer to an outer periphery of the substrate than is the second end, and the first end of the second partition support is farther away from the outer periphery than is the second end.

A piezoelectric device includes a support substrate, an intermediate layer on the support substrate, a piezoelectric layer on the intermediate layer, a functional element on the piezoelectric layer, an insulation layer, and a wiring electrode. The insulation layer is on the support substrate and in contact with the intermediate layer and the piezoelectric layer. The wiring electrode extends from a top of the insulation layer to a top of the piezoelectric layer and is connected to the functional element. The insulation layer includes first and second regions. The first region is thinner than a thickness of the multilayer body. The second region connects the first region and the multilayer body, and includes a portion slanted from the first region toward an upper surface of the piezoelectric layer. The second region of the insulation layer does not extend to the top of the piezoelectric layer.

A surface acoustic wave device including a piezoelectric layer, an interdigital transducer electrode over the piezoelectric layer, and a polymeric roof layer arranged over the piezoelectric layer and interdigital transducer electrode. The polymeric roof layer is spaced apart from the piezoelectric layer to define a cavity to accommodate the interdigital transducer electrode. The polymeric roof layer is supported along a span of the polymeric roof layer by at least one pillar. The thermal conductivity of the pillar is greater than the thermal conductivity of the polymeric roof layer. Related wafer-level packages, radio frequency modules and wireless communication devices are also provided.

An acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric substrate made of LiNbO.sub.3 or LiTaO.sub.3 and including first and second main surfaces that face each other, an IDT electrode provided on the first main surface of the piezoelectric substrate, and a Li.sub.2CO.sub.3 layer provided on the second main surface of the piezoelectric substrate.

A method of making an electronics package with a multi-layer piezoelectric substrate includes bonding a piezoelectric layer over a substrate. The method also includes applying a polyimide layer over an outer boundary of the piezoelectric layer so that the polyimide layer is interposed between the piezoelectric layer and a metal portion (e.g., of copper (Cu)) to inhibit (e.g., prevent) stresses from the metal layer damaging the piezoelectric layer.

Content-specific URLs (CSURLs) are efficiently created to identify documents and intended visible content (Intended Content) within the documents that may be the whole of or only parts of the documents. The Intended Content of CSURLs can be affected, e.g. in the live web, by linkrot or content modification. Activation of CSURLs in conventional user agents (e.g. web browsers) results in automatic opening of underlying documents and/or offers to upgrade to a more capable user agent. Activation of CSURLs in a capable user agent result in automatic finding and distinguishing, e.g. by highlighting and scrolling, of matching content, which is robust in many circumstances wherein Intended Content has been non-trivially altered.

A fabrication method of a surface acoustic wave (SAW) filter, includes: obtaining a piezoelectric substrate; forming a back electrode on a first portion of the piezoelectric substrate; forming a sacrificial layer on the first portion of the piezoelectric substrate, covering the back electrode; forming a first dielectric layer on the first portion of the piezoelectric substrate, covering the sacrificial layer; bonding a bottom substrate to the first dielectric layer; removing a second portion of the piezoelectric substrate to expose the first portion of the piezoelectric substrate, the first portion of the piezoelectric substrate constituting a piezoelectric layer; forming one or more release holes through the piezoelectric layer; forming an interdigital transducer (IDT) on the piezoelectric layer; and etching and releasing the sacrificial layer via the one or more release holes to form a lower cavity exposing the back electrode.

A method of manufacturing a packaged surface acoustic wave filter chip is disclosed. The method can include providing a structure having first interdigital transducer electrodes formed with a first piezoelectric layer, second interdigital transducer electrodes formed with a second piezoelectric layer, and a substrate between the first and second piezoelectric layers. The method can include forming a plurality of through electrodes extending at least partially through a thickness of the structure such that a first set of through electrodes of the plurality of through electrodes are electrically connected to the first interdigital transducer electrodes and a second set of through electrodes of the plurality of through electrodes are electrically isolated from the first interdigital transducer electrodes.