Embodiments of resonator circuits and modulating resonators and are described generally herein. One or more acoustic wave resonators may be coupled in series or parallel to generate tunable filters. One or more acoustic wave resonances may be modulated by one or more capacitors or tunable capacitors. One or more acoustic wave modules may also be switchable in a filter. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.

The present disclosure provides systems and methods for scalable and parallel computation of hierarchical cascading in finite element method (FEM) simulations of surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices. Different computing units of a cluster or cloud service may be assigned to independently model different core blocks or combinations of core blocks for iterative cascading to generate a model of the SAW devices. Similarly, frequency ranges may independently be assigned to computing units for modeling and analysis of devices, drastically speeding up computation.

Aspects of this disclosure relate to a multiplexer that includes a switchable acoustic wave filter. The switchable acoustic wave filter can include one or more acoustic wave resonators, switchable acoustic wave resonators, and a switch configurable into at least a first state and a second state. The switch can select a different subset of the switchable acoustic wave resonators to filter a radio frequency signal together with at least the one or more acoustic wave resonators in the first state than in the second state. Related filters, radio frequency systems, wireless communication devices, and methods are also disclosed.

A radio-frequency filter includes a series-arm circuit on a circuit path that connects a first input/output terminal and a second input/output terminal. A parallel-arm circuit is connected to a node on the path and ground. The series-arm circuit includes a first impedance element, a first switch element connected to the first impedance element, and a series-arm resonator connected in parallel to the first impedance element and the first switch element. The parallel-arm circuit includes a first parallel-arm resonator, and a first switch circuit connected in series to the first parallel-arm resonator, the first switch circuit includes a second switch element. The first and second switch elements and the second switch elements include one or more transistors, and a gate width of the transistors included in the second switch element is larger than that of at least one of the transistors included in the first switch element.

Embodiments of resonator circuits and modulating resonators and are described generally herein. One or more acoustic wave resonators may be coupled in series or parallel to generate tunable filters. One or more acoustic wave resonances may be modulated by one or more capacitors or tunable capacitors. One or more acoustic wave modules may also be switchable in a filter. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.

A filter (22A) includes: a series arm circuit (11) that is connected between an input/output terminal (22m) and an input/output terminal (22n); and a parallel arm circuit (12) that is connected between a node (x1), which is on a path that connects the input/output terminal (22m) and the input/output terminal (22n), and ground. The parallel arm circuit (12) includes a parallel arm resonator (22p) and an impedance circuit (13) that is serially connected to the parallel arm resonator (22p). The impedance circuit (13) includes a first impedance element, which is one of an inductor and a capacitor, a second impedance element, which is the other of an inductor and a capacitor, and a switch (22SW) that is serially connected to the second impedance element. A first series circuit (14) comprising of the second impedance element and the switch (22SW) is connected in parallel with the first impedance element.

Embodiments of resonator circuits and modulating resonators and are described generally herein. One or more acoustic wave resonators may be coupled in series or parallel to generate tunable filters. One or more acoustic wave resonances may be modulated by one or more capacitors or tunable capacitors. One or more acoustic wave modules may also be switchable in a filter. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.

A radio-frequency module is provided that includes a structure, a filtering element disposed on the structure, a switching element embedded in the structure, and an impedance element connected to the switching element and the filtering element. In a plan view of the structure, the switching element and the filtering element overlap each other in at least part thereof. The structure has a plurality of vias including a via , a via and a via. The via connects the input-output terminal and the filtering element. The via connects the ground terminal and an impedance adjustment circuit including the switching element and the impedance element. In a plan view, the via is located in a smallest rectangular region encompassing the vias.

Switchable and/or tunable filters, methods of manufacture and design structures are disclosed herein. The method of forming the filters includes forming at least one piezoelectric filter structure comprising a plurality of electrodes formed on a piezoelectric substrate. The method further includes forming a fixed electrode with a plurality of fingers on the piezoelectric substrate. The method further includes forming a moveable electrode with a plurality of fingers over the piezoelectric substrate. The method further includes forming actuators aligned with one or more of the plurality of fingers of the moveable electrode.

A filter device that reduces spurious emissions generated in a frequency band 1.2 to 1.4 times greater than a center frequency of a passband of a filter. In one example the filter device includes a first filter connected between a common contact and a first signal contact and having a first passband, and a second filter connected between the common contact and a second signal contact and having a second passband with a center frequency in a range of 1.2 to 1.4 times greater than a center frequency of the first passband. The first filter includes a SAW filter formed on a piezoelectric substrate, a SAW resonator formed on the piezoelectric substrate and connected in series between the common contact and the SAW filter, and a dielectric film covering the SAW filter and SAW resonator, the dielectric film having a reduced thickness in a region corresponding to the SAW resonator.