A master-slave flip-flop includes a first latch, a second latch and a tristate driver. The first latch has a combined input/output that is coupled with a common node, a pm output, and an nm output. The tristate driver has pm and nm inputs coupled with the pm and nm outputs of the first latch, and a tristate output coupled with the common node. A pm input signal prevents the tristate driver from pulling the common node high, and an nm input signal prevents the tristate driver from pulling the common node low. The second latch is directly coupled with the common node. The first latch generates an nm signal and a pm signal in response to a signal on the first latch clk input and a state of the common node, wherein the pm signal and the nm signal have opposite polarities when the signal on the first latch clk input has a first value, and equal polarities when the signal on the first latch clk input has a second value.

A flip-flop circuit configured to latch an input signal to an output signal is disclosed. The circuit includes a first latch circuit; and a second latch circuit coupled to the first latch circuit. In some embodiments, in response to a clock signal, the first and second latch circuits are complementarily activated so as to latch the input signal to the output signal, and the first and second latch circuits each comprises at most two transistors configured to receive the clock signal.

A flip-flop circuit configured to latch an input signal to an output signal is disclosed. The circuit includes a first latch circuit; and a second latch circuit coupled to the first latch circuit. In some embodiments, in response to a clock signal, the first and second latch circuits are complementarily activated so as to latch the input signal to the output signal, and the first and second latch circuits each comprises at most two transistors configured to receive the clock signal.

An integrated circuit includes a first time delay circuit, a second time delay circuit, and a master-slave flip-flop having a gated input circuit and a transmission gate. The first time delay circuit has a first input configured to receive a first clock signal and having a first output configured to generate a second clock signal. The second time delay circuit has a second input configured to receive the second clock signal and having a second output configured to generate a third clock signal. The transmission gate is configured to receive the first clock signal and the second clock signal to control a transmission state of the transmission gate. The gated input circuit is configured to have an input transmission state controlled by the third clock signal at the second output of the second time delay circuit.

A semiconductor circuit includes a first circuit determining a voltage of a first node in response to the clock signal and the input data signal, a first latch determining a voltage of a second node in response to the clock signal and the voltage of the first node, and a second circuit determining a voltage of a third node in response to the clock signal and the voltage of the second node. The output data signal is provided in response to the voltage of the third node, the clock signal controls a flip-flop operation with respect to the input data signal and the output data signal, and respective voltages are maintained constant at the first node, second node and third node regardless of level transitions in the clock signal so long as a level of the input data signal is maintained constant.

A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming active regions, forming S/D regions, forming MD contact structures and forming gate lines resulting in corresponding transistors that define a first time delay circuit having a first input configured to receive a first clock signal and having a first output configured to generate a second clock signal from the first clock signal; and corresponding transistors that define a second time delay circuit having a second input configured to receive the second clock signal and having a second output configured to generate a third clock signal from the first clock signal; forming a first gate via-connector in direct contact with the first gate line atop the first-type active region in the first area; and forming a second gate via-connector in direct contact with the second gate line atop the second-type active region in the second area.

A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming active regions, forming S/D regions, forming MD contact structures and forming gate lines resulting in corresponding transistors that define a first time delay circuit having a first input configured to receive a first clock signal and having a first output configured to generate a second clock signal from the first clock signal; and corresponding transistors that define a second time delay circuit having a second input configured to receive the second clock signal and having a second output configured to generate a third clock signal from the first clock signal; forming a first gate via-connector in direct contact with the first gate line atop the first-type active region in the first area; and forming a second gate via-connector in direct contact with the second gate line atop the second-type active region in the second area.

A flip flop circuit includes a first master portion, a second master portion, at least one determining portion and a slave portion. The first master portion is configured to operate at a first mode and to receive a first input and generate first master outputs. The second master portion is configured to operate at a second mode and to receive a second input and generate second master outputs. The at least one determining portion is configured to receive at least one enable signal, and has determining inputs and determining outputs. The determining inputs are connected to the first master outputs and the second master outputs. The determining portion is configured to determine the determining outputs being the first master outputs or the second master outputs according to the at least one enable signal. The slave portion is configured to receive the determining outputs and generate an output signal.

Aspects include a computer-implemented method for initializing scannable and non-scannable latches from a clock buffer. The method includes receiving a clock signal; receiving control signals including a hold signal, a scan enable signal, and a non-scannable latch force signal; responsive to receiving a low input from the hold signal and the scan enable signal, outputting a high signal from a functional clock port on a next cycle; responsive to receiving a high input from the scan enable signal and a low input from the hold signal, outputting a high slave latch scan clock signal on the next cycle; responsive to receiving a high input from the hold signal and the scan enable signal, outputting a high master latch clock signal on the next clock cycle; and responsive to receiving a high input from the non-scannable latch force signal, outputting a low master latch clock signal on a current cycle.

A flip flop circuit includes a first master portion, a second master portion, at least one determining portion and a slave portion. The first master portion is configured to operate at a first mode and to receive a first input and generate first master outputs. The second master portion is configured to operate at a second mode and to receive a second input and generate second master outputs. The at least one determining portion is configured to receive at least one enable signal, and has determining inputs and determining outputs. The determining inputs are connected to the first master outputs and the second master outputs. The determining portion is configured to determine the determining outputs being the first master outputs or the second master outputs according to the at least one enable signal. The slave portion is configured to receive the determining outputs and generate an output signal.