Patent classifications
H03M3/352
INCREMENTAL ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER AND CIRCUIT SYSTEM USING THE SAME
An incremental analog-to-digital converter including a first-stage non-delay memorization element and other elements is disclosed. An ending time point of a second reset signal received by the first-stage non-delay memorization element is later than an ending time point of a first reset signal received by the other elements by at least one clock cycle, a reset duration of the first-stage non-delay memorization element is longer than a reset duration of the other element, so that the first-stage non-delay memorization element can be prevented from occurring overshoot or spike on an output thereof, and the incremental analog-to-digital converter can maintain a good signal-to-noise and distortion ratio under the condition that the internal elements has low swing limits.
Incremental analog-to-digital converter and circuit system using the same
An incremental analog-to-digital converter including a first-stage non-delay memorization element and other elements is disclosed. An ending time point of a second reset signal received by the first-stage non-delay memorization element is later than an ending time point of a first reset signal received by the other elements by at least one clock cycle, a reset duration of the first-stage non-delay memorization element is longer than a reset duration of the other element, so that the first-stage non-delay memorization element can be prevented from occurring overshoot or spike on an output thereof, and the incremental analog-to-digital converter can maintain a good signal-to-noise and distortion ratio under the condition that the internal elements has low swing limits.
MULTI QUANTIZER LOOPS FOR DELTA-SIGMA CONVERTERS
The number of bits in the quantizer can be decoupled from the number of bits in the feedback digital-to-analog converter (DAC). A delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter circuit can include a first quantizer to generate an output having a first number of bits and a second quantizer coupled to an output of the first quantizer, where the second quantizer can receive the output of the first quantizer and generate an output having a second number of bits. The feedback DAC can be coupled to the second quantizer to receive a representation of the output of the second quantizer, where the output of the feedback digital-to-analog converter circuit has the second number of bits. These techniques can reduce the area of the feedback DAC, e.g., 4 or 5 bits, and the techniques can achieve a higher maximum stable amplitude (MSA) because it is effectively a second order loop.
Analog to digital converter with floating digital channel configuration
One or more systems and/or methods for implementing an analog-to-digital converter system with a floating digital channel configuration are provided. An analog input component is configured to receive measured analog signals, and output analog signals, corresponding to the measured analog signals, to an analog channel coupled to the analog input component. The analog channel is coupled to a switching component connected to a first digital channel and a second digital channel. The analog channel comprises a modulator configured to convert the analog signals into a data stream selectively input by the switching component to the first digital channel or the second digital channel.
HYBRID DIGITAL/ANALOG NOISE SHAPING IN THE SIGMA-DELTA CONVERSION
An analog/digital converter (ADC) includes an analog stage with at least one first sigma-delta modulator and includes a digital stage with at least one second sigma-delta modulator. The analog stage is configured for outputting a digital signal to the digital stage that is indicative of a noise contribution of the at least one first sigma-delta modulator. The analog stage and the digital stage may be arranged in a multi-stage noise shaping architecture (MASH) architecture.
Inter-channel crosstalk and non-linearity reduction in double-sampled switched-capacitor delta-sigma data converters
A switched-capacitor delta-sigma data converter circuit includes compensation for voltage reference error that may cause non-linearity and inter-channel crosstalk. The circuit includes a voltage reference circuit, an integrator, a quantizer that quantizes the output of the integrator and a reference feedback switched-capacitor network that provides feedback charge quanta to the integrator that represents an output of the quantizer, so that the output of the quantizer, on average, represents an input signal provided to the integrator. In addition, a compensation switched-capacitor network is included for drawing dummy load charge quanta from the voltage reference output that is not provided to the integrator so that a total charge drawn from the voltage reference output when the reference feedback switched-capacitor network is coupled to the voltage reference output does not vary as the input voltage varies.
Multi quantizer loops for delta-sigma converters
The number of bits in the quantizer can be decoupled from the number of bits in the feedback digital-to-analog converter (DAC) A delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter circuit can include a first quantizer to generate an output having a first number of bits and a second quantizer coupled to an output of the first quantizer, where the second quantizer can receive the output of the first quantizer and generate an output having a second number of bits. The feedback DAC can be coupled to the second quantizer to receive a representation of the output of the second quantizer, where the output of the feedback digital-to-analog converter circuit has the second number of bits. These techniques can reduce the area of the feedback DAC, e.g., 4 or 5 bits, and the techniques can achieve a higher maximum stable amplitude (MSA) because it is effectively a second order loop.
ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER WITH FLOATING DIGITAL CHANNEL CONFIGURATION
One or more systems and/or methods for implementing an analog-to-digital converter system with a floating digital channel configuration are provided. An analog input component is configured to receive measured analog signals, and output analog signals, corresponding to the measured analog signals, to an analog channel coupled to the analog input component. The analog channel is coupled to a switching component connected to a first digital channel and a second digital channel. The analog channel comprises a modulator configured to convert the analog signals into a data stream selectively input by the switching component to the first digital channel or the second digital channel.
Rotation rate sensor and method for operating a rotation rate sensor
A rotation rate sensor, including at least: one oscillating mass, deflectable in a drive direction and in a detection direction oriented perpendicularly to the drive direction; one drive circuit for prompting a defined oscillatory movement of the oscillating mass in the drive direction; one circuit for detecting a measuring signal, which corresponds to the deflection of the oscillating mass in the detection direction; and one read-out circuit for reading out and pre-processing the measuring signal. The read-out circuit includes a demodulator, with which a useful signal and a quadrature signal are extractable from the measuring signal. The read-out circuit includes a sigma-delta A/D converter. An offset voltage is feedable to the sigma-delta A/D converter, which is selected in such a way that tonal artifacts in the frequency spectrum of the digitized useful signal are shifted into a frequency range outside of the bandwidths of the useful signal to be expected.
ROTATION RATE SENSOR AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A ROTATION RATE SENSOR
A rotation rate sensor, including at least: one oscillating mass, deflectable in a drive direction and in a detection direction oriented perpendicularly to the drive direction; one drive circuit for prompting a defined oscillatory movement of the oscillating mass in the drive direction; one circuit for detecting a measuring signal, which corresponds to the deflection of the oscillating mass in the detection direction; and one read-out circuit for reading out and pre-processing the measuring signal. The read-out circuit includes a demodulator, with which a useful signal and a quadrature signal are extractable from the measuring signal. The read-out circuit includes a sigma-delta A/D converter. An offset voltage is feedable to the sigma-delta A/D converter, which is selected in such a way that tonal artifacts in the frequency spectrum of the digitized useful signal are shifted into a frequency range outside of the bandwidths of the useful signal to be expected.