Provided is a mask apparatus. The mask apparatus includes a mask body in which a microphone and a speaker are installed, a face guard coupled to a rear surface of the rear body so as to be in close contact with a user's face and having a breathing space therein, a pressure sensor installed in the mask body to measure a pressure of the breathing space, and a controller configured to compare a current pressure value measured by the pressure sensor to a reference pressure value and control a voice output of the speaker based on a difference between the current pressure value and the reference pressure value.

An earphone and a mobile terminal is provided, in which the earphone includes a housing and a speaker assembly. The housing internally includes a front cavity and a rear cavity that are separated by the speaker assembly. The front cavity is located on a side that is of the speaker assembly and that is a sound output direction, and the rear cavity is located on an opposite side of the sound output direction of the speaker assembly. One or more sound guide channels are disposed in the housing, each sound guide channel is disposed in a sidewall of the housing, and each sound guide channel is configured to: when the earphone is normally worn, connect air inside an ear canal of a user to air outside the ear canal without connecting air in the front cavity to air in the rear cavity.

A flat plate audio transducer. A front panel and a back panel are connected via a frame. One or more electromagnetic actuators are mounted between the two panels. Voice coils are used as the actuators in some embodiments. Stiffening braces are preferably run between groups of actuators to prevent unwanted resonance phenomena. In some embodiments an actuator array moves both the front and back panels. In other embodiments only one panel is moved.

A speaker includes a rubber cabinet, a driver, and a plastic connection ring. The rubber cabinet is fixed to a case of an electronic device. The rubber cabinet accommodates the driver, and the plastic connection ring is connected between the rubber cabinet and the driver. Moreover, the plastic connection ring surrounds the driver, and the rubber cabinet surrounds the plastic connection ring.

Various implementations include headphone systems. In one implementation, a headband for a headphone system, includes: a continuous spring section sized to extend over a head of a user; an earcup mount coupled with an end of the continuous spring section, where the earcup mount allows for both translation and rotation of an earcup relative to the continuous spring section without altering a length of the continuous spring section; and a friction assembly spanning between the continuous spring section and the earcup mount.

Loudspeaker enclosures and loudspeaker devices are provided. In some embodiments, a loudspeaker device is provided, the loudspeaker device comprising: a loudspeaker enclosure, comprising: a rear side; and a front side of the loudspeaker enclosure comprising: a lower portion of the front side comprising a first opening for receiving a first loudspeaker and a second opening for receiving a second loudspeaker; and an upper portion of the front side comprising a third opening for receiving a third loudspeaker, a first port, and a second port, wherein a distance from the lower portion of the front side to the rear side is greater than a distance from the upper portion of the front side to the rear side; the first loudspeaker positioned in the first opening; the second loudspeaker positioned in the second opening; and the third loudspeaker positioned in the third opening.

Disclosed herein is a speaker. The speaker includes: an enclosure provided in a rectangular parallelepiped shape; a speaker unit mounted on at least one face of the enclosure; and a partition provided inside the enclosure and partitioning a space, wherein the partition divides a space inside the enclosure, and a space starting from the speaker unit has an asymmetrical cross section of a tunnel structure.

Provided is a sound-absorbing material, including a metal-organic framework material having a microporous structure. The metal-organic framework material includes a coordinated metal M and organic framework materials (OFs) coordinated with the coordinated metal. The microporous structure includes a plurality of uniformly distributed micropores, and a diameter of each of the plurality of micropores is within a range of 0.3 nm to 1.2 nm. The sound absorbing material including the metal-organic framework material can be added into a speaker to increase the acoustic compliance of air in a rear cavity of the speaker, thereby improving the performance of the speaker in a low frequency range.

An ultrasonic sensor is provided with a sensor body, a cushion member, a retainer part and a waterproof seal. The sensor body has an ultrasonic microphone and a microphone support part. The cushion member covers a protrusion part of the ultrasonic microphone. The retainer part sandwiches a sandwiched part on a proximal end side between the retainer part and an outer peripheral surface of the ultrasonic microphone, while exposing an exposed part on a tip end side in the axial direction of the cushion member. The waterproof seal blocks a gap between a vehicle body component and the exposed part of the cushion member in an on-board state.

A microphone bed for receiving a microphone. The microphone bed including a first compressible portion and first and second non-compressible portions. The first compressible portion is formed to accommodate a first end of the microphone. The first non-compressible portion has the compressible portion coupled thereto, the non-compressible portion having a length that is over half a length of the microphone. The second non-compressible portion is coupled to the first non-compressible portion, which together form a cavity therebetween, the second non-compressible portion having a floor. There is a weighted feature extending upward from the floor of the second non-compressible portion.