A power semiconductor device (10) comprises a semiconductor body (11) which includes a first main surface (12) and a second main surface (13), a gate insulator (14) arranged at the first main surface (12), and a gate electrode (15) separated from the semiconductor body (11) by the gate insulator (14). The semiconductor body (11) comprises a drift layer (16) of a first conductivity type, a well layer (27) of a second conductivity type being different from the first conductivity type and forming a first junction (18) to the drift layer (16), a source region (20) of the first conductivity type forming a second junction (21) to the well layer (27), and an island region (30) of the second conductivity type attaching the source region (20) such that the source region (20) separates the island region (30) from the well layer (27) in at least 50% of an island surface area of the island region (30) in the semiconductor body (11).

A power semiconductor device having a barrier region is provided. A power unit cell of the power semiconductor device has at least two trenches that may both extend into the barrier region. The at least two trenches may both have a respective trench electrode coupled to a control terminal of the power semiconductor device. For example, the trench electrodes are structured to reduce the total gate charge of the power semiconductor device. The barrier region may be p-doped and vertically confined, i.e., in and against the extension direction, by the drift region. The barrier region can be electrically floating.

An embodiment semiconductor device includes an N type layer having a trench therein, a P type region within the N type layer, an N+ type region within the P type region, a gate electrode within the trench including a first gate electrode having an upper surface lower than an upper surface of the P type region and a second gate electrode having an upper surface lower than the upper surface of the first gate electrode, and source and drain electrodes insulated from the gate electrode, wherein the N+ type region includes a first N+ type region on a side of the first gate electrode and having a lower surface lower than the upper surface of the first gate electrode and a second N+ type region on a side of the second gate electrode and having a lower surface lower than the lower surface of the first N+ type region.

At a front surface of a silicon carbide base, an n.sup.-type drift layer, a p-type base layer, a first n.sup.+-type source region, a second n.sup.+-type source region, and a trench that penetrates the first and the second n.sup.+-type source regions and the p-type base layer and reaches the n-type region are provided. In the trench, the gate electrode is provided via a gate insulating film, an interlayer insulating film is provided in the trench on the gate electrode.

A semiconductor power device may include a lightly doped layer formed on a heavily doped layer. One or more devices are formed in the lightly doped layer. Each device includes a body region, a source region, and one or more gate electrodes formed in corresponding trenches in the lightly doped region. Each trench has a first dimension (depth), a a second dimension (width) and a third dimension (length). The body region is of opposite conductivity type to the lightly and heavily doped layers. An opening is formed between first and second trenches through an upper portion of the source region and a body contact region to the body region. A deep implant region of the second conductivity type is formed in the lightly doped layer below the body region. The deep implant region is vertically aligned to the opening and spaced away from a bottom of the opening.

A high voltage integrated device includes a source region and a drain region disposed in a semiconductor layer and spaced apart from each other, a drift region disposed in the semiconductor layer and surrounding the drain region, a channel region defined in the semiconductor layer and between the source region and the drift region, a trench insulation field plate disposed in the drift region, a recessed region provided in the trench isolation field plate, a metal field plate disposed over the trench insulation field plate, and filling the recessed region, a gate insulation layer provided over the channel region and extending over the drift region and over the trench insulation field plate, and a gate electrode disposed over the gate insulation layer.

A mask used to form an n.sup.+ source layer (11) is formed by a nitride film on the surface of a substrate before a trench (7) is formed. At this time, a sufficient width of the n.sup.+ source layer (11) on the surface of the substrate is secured. Thereby, stable contact between the n.sup.+ source layer (11) and a source electrode (15) is obtained. A CVD oxide film (12) that is an interlayer insulating film having a thickness of 0.1 micrometer or more and 0.3 micrometer or less is formed on doped poly-silicon to be used as a gate electrode (10a) embedded in the trench (7), and non-doped poly-silicon (13) that is not oxidized is formed on the CVD oxide film (12). Thereby, generation of void in the CVD oxide film (12) is suppressed and, by not oxidizing the non-doped poly-silicon (13), a semiconductor apparatus is easily manufactured.

A gate-all around fin double diffused metal oxide semiconductor (DMOS) devices and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming a plurality of fin structures from a substrate. The method further includes forming a well of a first conductivity type and a second conductivity type within the substrate and corresponding fin structures of the plurality of fin structures. The method further includes forming a source contact on an exposed portion of a first fin structure. The method further comprises forming drain contacts on exposed portions of adjacent fin structures to the first fin structure. The method further includes forming a gate structure in a dielectric fill material about the first fin structure and extending over the well of the first conductivity type.

A lateral power integrated device includes a source region and a drain region disposed in a semiconductor layer and spaced apart from each other in a first direction, a drift region disposed in the semiconductor layer and surrounding the drain region, a channel region arranged between the source region and the drift region in the first direction, a plurality of planar insulation field plates disposed over the drift region and spaced apart from each other in a second direction, a plurality of trench insulation field plates disposed in the drift region, a gate insulation layer formed over the channel region, and a gate electrode formed over the gate insulation layer. Each of the trench insulation field plates is disposed between the planar insulation field plates in the second direction.

A well of a first type of conductivity is formed in a semiconductor substrate, and wells of a second type of conductivity are formed in the well of the first type of conductivity at a distance from one another. By an implantation of dopants, a doped region of the second type of conductivity is formed in the well of the first type of conductivity between the wells of the second type of conductivity and at a distance from the wells of the second type of conductivity. Source/drain contacts are applied to the wells of the second type of conductivity, and a gate dielectric and a gate electrode are arranged above regions of the well of the first type of conductivity that are located between the wells of the second type of conductivity and the doped region of the second type of conductivity.