This specification discloses a converter element and light emitting devices including the converter element. The converter element is monolithic with at least two layers, where one layer is more porous than the other layer. The converter element may be integrated with a reflector layer, such as by metallization. The layer of the converter structure that is denser and having a smoother surface may be the one that is metallized, while the more porous layer is closer to the laser. The porosity enhances light extraction while the smoother surface decreases a loss of reflectivity at the reflector-phosphor interface. The converter element may be used in a laser based light emitting device.

A light emitting display apparatus includes a substrate including a plurality of pixels each including an emission area; a light extraction pattern including a plurality of concave portions in the emission area; and a light emitting portion over the light extraction pattern, wherein at least one of the plurality of concave portions has a curvature of 0.217 m.sup.1 to 0.311 m.sup.1.

A display device comprises a first substrate, a first power bottom line on the first substrate, a second substrate on the first power bottom line, the second substrate having a first power connection hole to expose the first power bottom line, and a pixel driving unit including a plurality of switching elements on the second substrate.

A method for manufacturing an LED structure includes forming a first semiconductor layer on a first substrate; performing a first implantation operation to form a first implanted region and a first non-implanted region in a second doping semiconductor layer of the first semiconductor layer; forming a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer; performing a second implantation operation to form a second implanted region and a second non-implanted region in a fourth doping semiconductor layer of the second semiconductor layer; performing a first etch operation to remove a portion of the second semiconductor layer and expose at least the first non-implanted region; performing a second etch operation to expose a plurality of contacts of a driving circuit formed in the first substrate; and electrically connecting the first non-implanted region and the second non-implanted region with the plurality of contacts.

A tiled display device includes a first display device including a first pixel, and a second display device coupled to the first display device in a bonding area, including a second pixel, and overlapping the first display device in the bonding area in a plane view.

A micro-LED structure includes a first type conductive layer; a second type conductive layer stacked on the first type conductive layer; and a light emitting layer formed between the first type conductive layer and the second type conductive layer. The light emitting layer extends along a horizontal level from an edge of the second type conductive layer. An edge of the light emitting layer is aligned with an edge of the first type conductive layer. The edge of the first type conductive layer extends along the horizontal level away from the edge of the second type conductive layer.

A resin molded product is provided and capable of increasing a degree of freedom of a shape compared to prior arts, further provided with increased durability against environmental changes and improved reliability, a manufacturing method thereof, and a wavelength conversion member and an illumination member. The resin molded product is implemented by molding resin in which quantum dots are dispersed. The resin preferably contains a dispersant composed of metal soap. For example, a wavelength conversion bar (fluorescent bar) interposed between a light-emitting device such as an LED and a light-guiding board is molded using quantum-dot-containing resin.

A lighting device disclosed in an embodiment of the invention includes: a lighting module emitting a first light and a second light; and a lens disposed on the lighting module to block light of a shorter wavelength among the first light and the second light and transmit light of a longer wavelength, wherein the lighting module includes: a substrate; a plurality of light emitting devices disposed on the substrate and emitting a first light; a resin layer covering the plurality of light emitting devices; and a phosphor layer disposed on the resin layer to convert the first light into second light, wherein the first and second light travel through the phosphor layer in the lens direction, and the second light may pass through the lens.

A display device includes: a plurality of light emitting elements on a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a partition wall on one surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate, and including a plurality of openings; a plurality of color filters in the plurality of openings; wavelength conversion layers on the plurality of color filters, respectively, and to convert wavelengths of light emitted from the plurality of light emitting elements; and an adhesive layer adhering the first substrate and the second substrate to each other. The partition wall includes a silicon single crystal.

A semiconductor light emitting device includes: a wiring substrate on which a p-electrode and an n-electrode are provided on a substrate; a light-emitting functional layer including a p-type semiconductor layer and an n-type semiconductor layer connected to the p-electrode and the n-electrode, respectively, and bonded onto the wiring substrate; a light-transmitting optical element having a light shielding film provided on a side surface of a plate-shaped light-transmitting optical body and which has an annular frame portion that covers a peripheral edge portion of a back surface of the light-transmitting optical body and formed on the peripheral edge portion; and an adhesive layer configured to adhere the light-transmitting optical element to an upper surface of the wiring substrate such that the light-emitting functional layer is inserted into a recessed portion inside the frame portion. The recessed portion is filled with the adhesive layer.