A display device includes a thin-film transistor layer disposed on a substrate and including thin-film transistors; and an emission material layer disposed on the thin-film transistor layer. The emission material layer includes light-emitting elements each including a first light-emitting electrode, an emissive layer and a second light-emitting electrode, light-receiving elements each including a first light-receiving electrode, a light-receiving semiconductor layer and a second light-receiving electrode, and a first bank disposed on the first light-emitting electrode and defining an emission area of each of the light-emitting elements. The light-receiving elements are disposed on the first bank.

A polarizing component and a display panel are provided in embodiments of the disclosure, the polarizing component comprising: a first polarizer on a light-incident side thereof, and configured to polarize a light incident thereon into a first linearly polarized light; a wave plate layer on a surface of the first polarizer facing away from the light-incident side; and a second polarizer on a surface of the wave plate layer facing away from the light-incident side, on a light-emergent side opposite to the light-incident side, and configured to polarize a light incident thereon into a second linearly polarized light; the wave plate layer comprises a phase delay portion configured to delay a phase of the first linearly polarized light incident thereon in a direction different from a direction of an optical axis of the phase delay portion such that a polarized light exiting the phase delay portion comprises a first polarized light in a first polarization direction and a second polarized light in a second polarization direction, without incurring any phase delay of the first linearly polarized light incident on the phase delay portion in a direction consistent with the direction of the optical axis of the phase delay portion.

Provided is a liquid crystal composition and a use thereof. The liquid crystal composition has a reverse-wavelength dispersion property and excellent high-temperature durability, and the liquid crystal composition can be applied to a retardation layer, a circularly polarizing plate, or a display device, for example, an organic light emitting display device.

A method for manufacturing a display module includes preparing a display module comprising a plurality of layers and forming a through-hole in the display module. The forming the through-hole includes performing a first irradiation process of irradiating a first laser beam along a first boundary defining the through-hole, performing a second irradiation process of irradiating a second laser beam along a second boundary after the first irradiation process, and performing a third irradiation process of irradiating a third laser beam along a third boundary after the second irradiation process. A time interval between the first irradiation process and the second irradiation process may be different from a time interval between the second irradiation process and the third irradiation process.

The present invention relates to a method for producing a light-emitting diode having polarized emission, comprising: applying a liquid, in which elongated semiconductor nanoparticles are dispersed, to a surface of a substrate containing at least two electrodes, and aligning the semiconductor nanoparticles applied on the substrate surface in an electric field generated by the electrodes. transferring the aligned semiconductor nanoparticles from the surface of the substrate to a surface of a semifinished product of the light-emitting diode.

A display apparatus includes a display element disposed on a substrate; an encapsulation layer disposed on the display element; a light-blocking layer disposed on the encapsulation layer and including a first opening at a location corresponding to an emission area of the display element; a first refractive layer disposed on the light-blocking layer and including a second opening overlapping the first opening of the light-blocking layer; and a second refractive layer disposed on the first refractive layer, the second refractive layer having a refractive index that is higher than a refractive index of the first refractive layer.

An object is to provide a polarizing plate, a circularly polarizing plate, and a method for producing a polarizing plate, each of which can accomplish both of the antireflection effect for external light and an improvement in the utilization efficiency of light emitted by a light emitting element, in a case of being used in a self-luminous display device using an inorganic EL element, an organic EL element, or the like. The polarizing plate is a polarizing plate having an alignment film and a polarizer layer including a dichroic coloring agent, in which the polarizing plate has a plurality of through-holes that penetrate the alignment film and the polarizer layer, and the light transmittance in a portion where the alignment film and the polarizer layer are present is 80% or less.

Provided are a display substrate, a preparation method thereof, and a display apparatus. The display substrate includes a display region, a first transition region located in the display region, a second transition region located in the first transition region, and a vacant region located in the second transition region, wherein the first transition region includes a substrate, a buffer layer disposed on the substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the buffer layer, and a plurality of dam spacers disposed on the insulating layer; and the second transition region includes a substrate, a buffer layer disposed on the substrate, and a plurality of post spacers disposed on the buffer layer, and the plurality of dam spacers and the plurality of post spacers are all disposed around the vacant region.

An organic light emitting diode display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a display substrate and a phase functional layer disposed on the display substrate. The display substrate includes a plurality of pixel units. The phase functional layer includes a plurality of phase retardation layers. Each of the phase retardation layers is disposed corresponding to one of the pixel units. The phase retardation layer is configured to convert a linearly polarized light passing therethrough into a circularly polarized light. The display panel and the display device have good anti-reflective performance, so that a displayed image is not disturbed by external light and has high definition. Also, it is beneficial to realize a thin and light design of the display panel and display device.

A display device includes: a display panel, a border pattern and a light shielding pattern. The display panel includes a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, the display panel further includes a plurality of signal lines in the display area and a plurality of signal leading lines in the non-display area, and the signal leading lines are electrically connected to the signal lines, respectively. The border pattern is located on a light-exit side of the display panel. The light shielding pattern is located on the light-exit side and on a side of the border pattern adjacent to the display panel. An orthographic projection of the light shielding pattern on the display panel is located within the non-display area, and the light shielding pattern is configured to block light reflected by the signal leading lines from exiting out from the light-exit side.