SYSTEM, COMPUTER PROGRAM AND METHOD FOR DISPLAYING TMT TEST RESULT
20220280099 · 2022-09-08
Inventors
Cpc classification
G16H50/20
PHYSICS
G16H50/30
PHYSICS
A61B5/4088
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61B5/7275
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61B5/6898
HUMAN NECESSITIES
G06Q50/22
PHYSICS
A61B10/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61B5/7435
HUMAN NECESSITIES
G09B19/00
PHYSICS
International classification
A61B5/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
G16H50/20
PHYSICS
Abstract
A system for displaying the results of TMT test can acquire time-dependent changes in the position of a contact part on a coordinate plane as time-series coordinate data on the basis of an electric detection signal from a sensor, acquire an elapsed time associated with movement of the contact part as time data from a timer on the basis of the detection signal from the sensor, calculate a test value relating to the movement of the contact part on the basis of the data, and generate and output a characteristic image indicating a time-dependent change in the test value.
Claims
1. A TMT test result display system that enables TMT test on a display and displays test result on the display, the system comprising: a test image generation circuit that electronically generates a TMT test image which is displayed on the display and is formed by setting transit points at multiple positions on a coordinate plane; a test data acquisition circuit that allows a test subject to move a contact part in contact with the display surface of the TMT test image and to trace the transit points in a predetermined order, thereby acquiring time-dependent data of a drawing trajectory drawn by the test subject; a data processing circuit that processes data acquired by the test data acquisition circuit so that the processing result can be displayed as the test result on the display; and a control circuit that controls the operations of each respective circuits wherein: the test data acquisition circuit includes: i) a coordinate data acquisition circuit which, in accordance with a detection signal from a sensor that detects a contact of the contact part with the display surface of the TMT test image, acquires the coordinate data corresponding to the position of the contact part on the coordinate plane; ii) a time data acquisition circuit that uses a timer to acquire time data associated with the acquisition time of each coordinate data. the data processing circuit includes: i) a arithmetic circuit that calculates a predetermined test value based on the coordinate data and the time data in the contact part; ii) an image generation circuit that generates a characteristic image which displays, in association with the position of transit point, a time-dependent change of the test value calculated by the arithmetic circuit; iii) an image output circuit that outputs a processed image including the characteristic image generated by the image generation circuit.
2. The TMT test result display system according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit controls the operation of each circuit in accordance with an input signal from a mode selection menu which is displayed on the display and is capable of selecting a test form of TMT test and a display form of the test result.
3. The TMT test result display system according to claim 2, wherein the image generation circuit includes an identification image generation circuit which divides the coordinate plane into a plurality of regions determined based on the input signal, and generates the characteristic image in a display form capable of visually identifying data corresponding to each respective regions from each other.
4. The TMT test result display system according to claim 1 wherein the test value includes any one of a speed, an acceleration, a jerk degree of the contact part, a passing time through transit point by the contact part, and a required time between the transit points.
5. The TMT test result display system according to claim 2, wherein the image generation circuit generates a drawing locus reproduction image that dynamically and/or statically displays the drawing locus drawn by the contact part, in a predetermined zone of the transit point determined based on the input signal.
6. The TMT test result display system according to claim 1, wherein: the sensor further detects a contact pressure of the contact part with respect to the display surface of the TMT test image; the test data acquisition circuit further includes a contact pressure data acquisition circuit that acquires the contact pressure data corresponding to the position of the contact part on the coordinate plane in accordance with the detection signal from the sensor; the image generation circuit generates a contact pressure image as the processed image, which displays a time-dependent change of the contact pressure in association with the position of transit point.
7. The TMT test result display system according to claim 1, further comprising a transit detection circuit that detects a passing through a transit point by the contact part in accordance with the detection signal from the sensor, and the transit detection circuit includes a setting circuit for variably setting a range of a coordinate region which can determine that the contact part has passed through the transit point.
8. The TMT test result display system according to claim 1, wherein the image generation circuit displays, on the processed image, a visual index indicating a threshold value serving as an evaluation standard of the TMT test result.
9. The TMT Test result display system according to claim 2, further comprising a memory for storing the test data including the coordinate data and the time data and also for storing the processed image generated by the image generation circuit.
10. The TMT test result display system according to claim 9, wherein the image output circuit outputs the processed image stored in the memory and determined in accordance with the input signal, in a display form including an alternative or parallel display determined in accordance with the input signal.
11. The TMT test result display system according to claim 9, wherein the image generation circuit generates the processed image by using the test data stored in the memory and determined based on the input signal.
12. A computer program that enables TMT test on a display and displays a test result on the display, the programs allowing the computer to carry out the following steps which includes: a test image generation display step for electronically generating a TMT test image which is formed by setting transit points at a plurality of positions on a coordinate plane, said step also including displaying TMT test image on the display; a test data acquisition step for acquiring time-dependent data of a drawing trajectory drawn by a test subject moving a contact part in contact with the display surface of the TMT test image and tracing the transit points in a predetermined order; and a data processing display step for processing the data acquired by the test data acquisition step and for displaying the processing result as the test result on the display; wherein: the test data acquisition step includes: i) a coordinate data acquisition step for acquiring coordinate data corresponding to the position of the contact part on the coordinate plane in accordance with a detection signal from a sensor that detects the contact of the contact part with the display surface of the TMT test image; ii) time data acquisition step for acquiring time data associated with the acquisition time of each coordinate data by using a timer; the data processing display step includes: i) a calculation step for calculating a predetermined test value based on the coordinate data and the time data in the contact part; ii) an image generation step that generates a characteristic image which displays a time-dependent change of a test value calculated by the calculation step in association with the position of transit point; and iii) an image output display step that outputs a processed image including the characteristic image generated by the image generation step and displays the image on the display.
13. The computer program according to claim 12, wherein: in accordance with the input signal from the mode selection menu that is displayed on the display so that the test form of the TMT test and the display form of the test result can be selected, the TMT test is performed on the display and the test result thereof is displayed on the display.
14. The computer program according to claim 13, wherein the image generation step includes an identification display step that divides the coordinate plane into a plurality of regions determined based on the input signal, and generates the characteristic image in a display form in which the data corresponding to each respective region can be visually distinguished from each other.
15. The computer program according to claim 12, wherein the test value includes any one of the speed, acceleration, jerk degree of the contact part, a passing time through the transit point by the contact part, and a required time between the transit points.
16. The computer program according to claim 12, wherein the image generation step is to generate, as a processed image, a drawing locus reproduction image that dynamically and/or statically displays the drawing locus drawn by the contact part, in a predetermined zone of the transit point determined based on the input signal.
17. The computer program according to claim 12, wherein: the sensor further detects a contact pressure of the contact part with respect to the display surface of the TMT test image, the test data acquisition step further includes a contact pressure data acquisition step which, in accordance with the detection signal from the sensor, acquires the contact pressure data corresponding to the position of the contact part on the coordinate plane, the image generation step generates a contact pressure image as the processed image, which displays the time-dependent change of the contact pressure in association with the position of the transit point.
18. The computer program according to claim 12, further comprising a transit detection step which, in accordance with the detection signal from the sensor, detects the passing through the transit point by the contact part, while the transit detection step is a setting step for variably setting the range of a coordinate region in which it can be determined that the contact part has passed through the transit point.
19. The computer program according to claim 12, wherein the image generation step displays a visual index on the processed image, indicating a threshold value serving as an evaluation criterion of the TMT test result.
20. The computer program according to claim 13, further comprising a storing step for storing in a memory the test data including the coordinate data and the time data, as well as the processed image generated by the image generation step.
21. The computer program according to claim 20, wherein the image output display step selectively or parallelly displays on the display the processed image stored in the memory and determined based on the input signal, in a display form determined based on the input signal.
22. The computer program according to claim 20, wherein the image generation step generates the processed image using the test data stored in the memory and determined based on the input signal.
23. A TMT test result display method that enables TMT test on a display and displays a test result on the display, the programs allowing the computer to carry out the following steps which includes: a test image generation display step for electronically generating a TMT test image which is formed by setting transit points at a plurality of positions on a coordinate plane, said step also including displaying TMT test image on the display; a test data acquisition step for acquiring time-dependent data of a drawing trajectory drawn by a test subject moving a contact part in contact with the display surface of the TMT test image and tracing the transit points in a predetermined order; and a data processing display step for processing the data acquired by the test data acquisition step and for displaying the processing result as the test result on the display; wherein: the test data acquisition step includes: i) a coordinate data acquisition step for acquiring coordinate data corresponding to the position of the contact part on the coordinate plane in accordance with a detection signal from a sensor that detects the contact of the contact part with the display surface of the TMT test image; ii) time data acquisition step for acquiring time data associated with the acquisition time of each coordinate data by using a timer; the data processing display step includes: i) a calculation step for calculating a predetermined test value based on the coordinate data and the time data in the contact part; ii) an image generation step that generates a characteristic image which displays a time-dependent change of a test value calculated by the calculation step in association with the position of transit point; and iii) an image output display step that outputs a processed image including the characteristic image generated by the image generation step and displays the image on the display.
24. The TMT test result display method according to claim 23, wherein: in accordance with the input signal from the mode selection menu that is displayed on the display so that the test form of the TMT test and the display form of the test result can be selected, the TMT test is performed on the display and the test result thereof is displayed on the display.
25. The TMT test result display method according to claim 24, wherein the image generation step includes an identification display step that divides the coordinate plane into a plurality of regions determined based on the input signal, and generates the characteristic image in a display form in which the data corresponding to each respective region can be visually distinguished from each other.
26. The TMT test result display method according to claim 23, wherein the test value includes any one of the speed, acceleration, jerk degree of the contact part, a passing time through the transit point by the contact part, and a required time between the transit points.
27. The TMT test result display method according to claim 24, wherein the image generation step is to generate, as a processed image, a drawing locus reproduction image that dynamically and/or statically displays the drawing locus drawn by the contact part, in a predetermined zone of the transit point determined based on the input signal.
28. The TMT test result display method according to claim 23, wherein: the sensor further detects a contact pressure of the contact part with respect to the display surface of the TMT test image, the test data acquisition step further includes a contact pressure data acquisition step which, in accordance with the detection signal from the sensor, acquires the contact pressure data corresponding to the position of the contact part on the coordinate plane, the image generation step generates a contact pressure image as the processed image, which displays the time-dependent change of the contact pressure in association with the position of the transit point.
29. The TMT test result display method according to claim 23, further comprising a transit detection step which, in accordance with the detection signal from the sensor, detects the passing through the transit point by the contact part, while the transit detection step is a setting step for variably setting the range of a coordinate region in which it can be determined that the contact part has passed through the transit point.
30. The TMT test result display method according to claim 23, wherein the image generation step displays a visual index on the processed image, indicating a threshold value serving as an evaluation criterion of the TMT test result.
31. The TMT test result display method according to claim 24, further comprising a storing step for storing in a memory the test data including the coordinate data and the time data, as well as the processed image generated by the image generation step.
32. The TMT test result display method according to claim 31, wherein the image output display step selectively or parallelly displays on the display the processed image stored in the memory and determined based on the input signal, in a display form determined based on the input signal.
33. The TMT test result display method according to claim 31, wherein the image generation step generates the processed image using the test data stored in the memory and determined based on the input signal.
Description
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0062] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0063] The TMT test result display system that enables TMT test on a display and can display the test result on the display is configured as a terminal in the present embodiment. As shown in
[0064] In the present embodiment, the terminal 1 itself is provided with a display so that the TMT test and the test result display can be performed by itself. On the other hand, it is also possible to form a system in which the TMT test and test result display may be performed in cooperation with a separate display. Alternatively, the TMT test result display system S may exist as a computer program that enables such a TMT test and display of the test result by a computer or a computer program product in which such a computer program is stored.
[0065]
[0066] In the present embodiment, the contact part 80 may be configured as an electronic input device such as a stylus pen which is operated by the test subject, but it is also possible for the contact part 80 to be anything that can draw a picture (such as a finger of the test subject), provided that it is possible to draw a trajectory by moving the contact part 80 in contact with the display surface of the TMT test image I.
[0067] The test data acquisition circuit 40 includes: i) a coordinate data acquisition circuit 42 that acquires coordinate data according to the position of the contact part 80 on the coordinate plane, based on the detection signal from the sensor 14 that detects the contact of the contact part 80 with the display surface of the TMT test image I; ii) a time data acquisition circuit 44 that uses a timer 16 to acquire the time data associated with the acquisition time of each coordinate data. Further, the data processing circuit 50 includes: i) an arithmetic circuit 52 that calculates a predetermined test value (for example, a test value related to the movement (or speed of movement) of the contact part) based on the coordinate data and the time data in the contact part 80; ii) an image generation circuit 54 that generates a characteristic image which, in association with the position of the transit point P, displays a time-dependent change of the test value calculated by the arithmetic circuit 52; iii) an image output circuit 58 that outputs a processed image including a characteristic image generated by the image generation circuit 54. Here, the characteristic image is a visual representation of the result of the TMT test performed by the test subject so that an evaluator can easily perform the evaluation, and an image that has displayed a time-dependent change of the test value in association with the position of transit point P.
[0068] Here, the sensor 14 may be any device having any detection principle as long as it can detect the contact of the contact part 80 with respect to the display surface of the TMT test image I. Further, although the sensor 14 is provided on the display 18 in this embodiment, it may also be provided on the contact part 80 side. Moreover, in the present embodiment, the sensor 14 can further detect the contact pressure of the contact part 80 with respect to the display surface of the TMT test image I.
[0069] Further, in the present embodiment, the image generation circuit 54 also includes an identification image generation circuit 56 that divides the coordinate plane into a plurality of regions determined based on the input signal from the mode selection menu 19, and generates characteristic images in a display form that can visually identify several sorts of data corresponding to respective regions. Further, the test data acquisition circuit 40 further includes a contact pressure data acquisition circuit 46 that acquires contact pressure data according to the position of the contact part 80 on the coordinate plane, in accordance with the detection signal from the sensor 14.
[0070] Further, the CPU 10 further includes: i) a transit detection circuit 32 that detects a transit through the transit point P based on the coordinates of the contact part 80 acquired by the coordinate data acquisition circuit 42 from the detection signal sent from the sensor 14; ii) a memory 20 including, for example, a RAM and/or a ROM that stores test data including coordinate data and time data acquired by the test data acquisition circuit 40 and processed images generated by the image generation circuit 54. The transit detection circuit 32 has a setting circuit 34 for variably setting a range for the coordinate region where it can be determined that the contact part 80 has passed through the transit point P.
[0071] Although the various circuits whose operations are controlled by the control circuit 30 are shown to be physically and individually provided in
[0072] Next, with reference to
[0073] First, a system user (hereinafter, simply referred to as a user) who may be a test subject or an inspector such as a doctor, can perform a predetermined input on a display 18 of the terminal 1 which may be, for example, a touch panel, so that a mode selection menu 19 can be displayed on the display 18. For example, the mode selection menu 19 displays a user selection menu such as TMT-A test and TMT-B test. This display is performed by the display circuit 17 under the control of the control circuit 30, in accordance with the input signal from the display 18. Then, when the user selects a test mode of the TMT test through the mode selection menu 19 (step S1), the TMT test image I corresponding to the selection is displayed on the display 18. Specifically, for example, when the user selects TMT-A test on the mode selection menu 19, the test image generation circuit 25, in accordance with the input signal from the mode selection menu 19 (display 18), will electronically generate the TMT test image I for TMT-A test, which is formed by setting transit points at a plurality of positions on the coordinate plane. Then, the TMT test image I for TMT-A test is displayed as shown in
[0074] On the other hand, when the user selects TMT-B test on the mode selection menu 19, the test image generation circuit 25, in accordance with the input signal fed from the mode selection menu 19 (display 18), will electronically generate the TMT test image I for the TMT-B test, which is formed by setting transit points at a plurality of positions on the coordinate plane. Then, the TMT test image I for TMT-B test is displayed as shown in
[0075] Further, at the start of such TMT test, the user performs a predetermined input on, for example, a touch panel of the display 18 of the terminal 1 to produce a TMT test display setting screen as shown in
[0076] Further, on the display setting screen of
[0077] Further, on the display setting screen of
[0078] Further, on the display setting screen of
[0079] When the TMT test described above is started by the test subject (step 3), the test data acquisition circuit 40 moves the contact part 80 in contact with the display surface of the TMT test image I, and traces the transit points P in a predetermined order, thereby obtaining data of the locus drawn over time (test data acquisition step S4). Specifically, in this test data acquisition step, the coordinate data acquisition circuit 42, in accordance with the detection signal from the sensor 14 that detects the contact of the contact part 80 with the display surface of the TMT test image I, acquires the coordinate data according to the position of the contact part 80 on the coordinate plane (coordinate data acquisition step), while the time data acquisition circuit 44 acquires the time data associated with the acquisition time of each coordinate data by using the timer 16 (time data acquisition step).
[0080] Here, in view of the passing through the transit point P by the contact part 80 during the TMT test, as described above, the transit detection circuit 32, in accordance with the coordinates of the contact part 80 acquired by the coordinate data acquisition circuit 42 from the detection signal fed from the sensor 14, detects the passing through the transit point P by the contact part 80 (transit detection step). At this time, the transit detection circuit 32 detects the passing in accordance with the value set by the setting circuit 34 (namely, the setting range of the coordinate region where it can be determined that the contact part 80 has passed through the transit point P). Specifically, for example, as shown in
[0081] According to such a configuration, it is possible not only to detect a passing through the transit point P using the contact part 80 (by virtue of the cooperation between the sensor 14 and the transit detection circuit 32), but also to set an allowable range for determining whether or not the contact part 80 has passed through the transit point P by using the setting circuit 34. In this case, while it is possible to give a discretion to the transit judgment, it is also possible to impose a certain restriction on the discretion by defining a variable setting range for coordinates. Further, it is possible to carryout a test with a degree of freedom according to an actual situation, while at the same time minimizing a fluctuation in the test result which is caused due to the discretion.
[0082] Then, when the TMT test by the test subject is completed (step S5) (or in parallel with the TMT test), the data processing circuit 50 processes the data acquired by the test data acquisition circuit 40 and allows the processing result to be displayed as a test result on the display 18 (data processing display step). Specifically, the arithmetic circuit 52 of the data processing circuit 50 calculates test values related to the movement of the contact part 80 in accordance with the coordinate data and the time data (calculation step S6), and these test values are stored in the memory 20 (storing step S7). Meanwhile, based on the output image selection by the user (selection of whether to output a characteristic image or a selection of whether to output another processed image; step S8), the image generation circuit 54 generates a characteristic image (image generation step) which displays a time-dependent change of the test value calculated by the arithmetic circuit 52 (in association with the position of transit point P), or generates another processed image, while the image output circuit 58 outputs a processed image including the characteristic image generated by the image generation circuit 54, thereby displaying the image on the display 18 (image output display steps S9 to S12)
[0083] Here, the test values (calculated by the arithmetic circuit 52) related to the movement of the contact part 80 may be, for example, a speed, an acceleration, a jerk degree of the contact part 80, and a time for passing through the transit point P by the contact part 80, as well as a required time between the transit points P. Therefore, in the terminal 1 (TMT test result display system S) according to the present embodiment, a processed image shown in
[0084]
[0085] Further, in the terminal 1 of the present embodiment, the identification image generation circuit 56 of the image generation circuit 54 divides the coordinate plane into a plurality of regions determined in accordance with the input signal fed from the mode selection menu 19, and it is possible to generate a characteristic image in a display form in which the data corresponding to the above each region thereof can be visually distinguished from each other (identification display step in the image generation step). Here, the “visually identifiable display form” is a display form that enables the data corresponding to each area to be visually distinguished from each other by making use of the differences in color, line type, pattern, and the like. Further, regarding the area dividing, it is possible for a user to perform a selection from the mode selection menu 19. Moreover, the control circuit 30, in accordance with the input signal fed from the mode selection menu 19 accompanying the selection, controls the identification image generation circuit 56 of the image generation circuit 54, thereby generating an identification display image. Specifically, when the user performs a predetermined input on the touch panel of the display 18, selects a display form of the test result from the mode selection menu 19, and further selects an identification display (step S11), the image generation circuit 54 will generate an identification display image (a processed image including a characteristic image forming the identification display form), by virtue of the identification image generation circuit 56 (subsequently, the identification display image is outputted according to step S12). On the other hand, if the identification display is not selected when selecting a display form of test result, the image generation circuit 54 will generate a processed image including a characteristic image without the identification display.
[0086] An example of the identification display image is shown in
[0087] Other examples of the identification display image are shown in
[0088] By identifying and displaying the characteristic image in this way, it is possible to grasp at a glance the tendency peculiar to the position and direction in the coordinate plane. For example, it is possible to visually clearly grasp at a glance the tendency of the test result depending on whether the subject's dominant hand is the left hand or the right hand, or the tendency of the test result due to the damaged part of the brain. Also, for example, it is possible to clearly visually grasp at a glance the tendency of test results due to the deterioration of visual acuity of one eye or due to the deterioration of local or overall physical function, thereby making it possible to easily evaluate the cognitive function of the test subject. In the present embodiment, it is also possible to perform a change-over on the on/off of the identification display (whether or not the identification display is to be performed) at all times.
[0089] Further, in the terminal 1 of the present embodiment, the image generation circuit 54 (image generation step) can generate a drawing locus reproduction image as a processed image. The drawing locus reproduction image can display dynamically and/or statically the drawing locus drawn by the contact part 80, in a predetermined zone which is determined in accordance with an input signal from the mode selection menu 19. In this case, the user can select the transit point zone to be reproduced, as the display form of the test result, from the mode selection menu 19 displayed on the display 18. For example, if such a transit point zone is selected in the form where the characteristic image C2 shown in
[0090] According to such a display form, a user such as a doctor who evaluates the test result can cut out a part of the drawing locus as necessary and confirm it as a still image or a moving image (preferably as an enlarged display screen). For example, by reproducing and displaying the drawing portion of interest, it becomes possible to extract an abnormal drawing trend without omission and use it for cognitive function evaluation.
[0091] Further, in the terminal 1 of the present embodiment, as described above, the sensor 14 can detect a contact pressure of the contact part 80 with respect to the display surface of the TMT test image I (The pen pressure exerted on the display surface of the TMT test image I through the contact part 80 when the test subject draws a drawing locus). Accordingly, the contact pressure data acquisition circuit 46 of the test data acquisition circuit 40 can acquire contact pressure data according to the position of the contact part 80 on the coordinate surface, in accordance with the detection signal from the sensor 14 (contact pressure data acquisition step). The image generation circuit 54 can generate a contact pressure image as a processed image, which displays a change in contact pressure over time in association with the position of transit point P.
[0092] In this way, if the contact pressure that can be an index for cognitive function evaluation can be detected and the contact pressure image G related to the contact pressure can be generated and outputted, it becomes possible to provide a useful display form that helps the cognitive function evaluation. It is known that if the cognitive function is impaired, the pen pressure may not be well controlled. Therefore, such a contact pressure image G can be very useful for cognitive function evaluation. It is preferable that the above-mentioned visually identifiable display form can be applied to such a contact pressure image G as well.
[0093] Further, in the terminal 1 of the present embodiment, the image generation circuit 54 (image generation step) can display, on the processed image, a visual index indicating a threshold value as an evaluation standard of the TMT test result. In this case, as threshold value that serves as the evaluation standard for the TMT test result, it is possible to enumerate, for example, a value that can be a boundary value between good and bad of the test result. It may be, for example, a moving speed value, an acceleration value, a jerk value, and the passing time through transit points for the contact part 80, a time required between transit points, and a contact pressure of the contact part 80 with respect to the display surface of the TMT test image I. Further, as a visual index displayed on the processed image, it is possible to enumerate lines, dots, patterns, and the like. For example, the contact pressure image G shown in
[0094] The processed image including the characteristic image as described above, and the test data including the coordinate data and the time data acquired by the test data acquisition circuit 40 are stored in the memory 20. If the test data or the like can be stored in the memory 20 in this way, the data can be stored in the memory and the necessary data can be read out in a timely manner as needed. Further, for example, it is possible to evaluate the course of symptoms by comparing the accumulated historical data with each other, or to make a final certification of the evaluation in accordance with the data accumulated in the memory.
[0095] Further, due to the existence of the memory 20, the image output circuit 58 of the data processing circuit 50 can output a processed image stored in the memory 20 and determined in accordance with the input signal from the mode selection menu 19, in a display form including an alternative or parallel display determined in accordance with the input signal. For example,
[0096] Further, in addition to the above configuration, the image generation circuit 54 (image generation step) of the data processing circuit 50, uses the test data stored in the memory 20 and determined in accordance with the input signal from the mode selection menu 19, thereby generating a processed image. As a result, instead of generating only a predetermined processed image based on the predetermined test data, a desired processed image can be arbitrarily combined with the test data stored in the memory 20 by using the mode selection menu 19. For example, it is possible to display an image other than the above-mentioned characteristic image that displays a time-dependent change in the test data related to the movement of the contact part 80, in association with the position of transit point P. Specifically, it is possible to display, as a test result on the display 18, a processed image for displaying the relationship between the contact pressure and the acceleration of the contact part 80 with respect to the display surface of the TMT test image I shown in
[0097] Further, as shown in
[0098] Moreover, in such a using mode, the terminal 1 also includes a transmission circuit 12 (see
[0099] As described above, according to the terminal 1 (TMT test result display system S) of the present embodiment, a series of processes from the test execution to the test result acquisition (test result display) can be automated, so that it is not necessary for an inspector such as a doctor to measure the time (required for the test) with a stopwatch or the like, and it is not necessary to manually collect and analyze the obtained test data including the measured value. Therefore, it is possible to quickly and easily perform a series of processes from the execution of the test to the acquisition of the test result (display of the test result). In addition to the above functions, the terminal 1 of the present embodiment can acquire the time-dependent change in the position of contact part 80 on the coordinate plane (as time-series coordinate data) in accordance with the electrical detection signal by the sensor 14. Based on the detection signal from sensor 14, the elapsed time associated with the movement of the contact part 80 can be acquired as time data by the timer. Meanwhile, based on the above-mentioned data, it is required to calculate the test data related to the movement of the contact part 80, the contact pressure of the contact part 80 with respect to the display surface of the TMT test image that may be affected by the movement speed or the like, thereby making it possible to generate and output a characteristic image showing a test value's changes over time. Therefore, it becomes possible to exactly catch various hidden information in the examination process that cannot be obtained only by using the measured values and drawing trajectories in association with manual measurement with a stopwatch and picture drawing by the test subject, thereby making it possible to use these hidden information in the cognitive function evaluation of the test subject. In addition, according to the automatic test form accompanied by such an electrical processing, since it is possible to eliminate human measurement errors and standardize the test conditions, it is possible to prevent a situation where the test result fluctuates depending on an inspector or each individual test. Thus. it is possible to improve the reliability of the test result.
[0100] Moreover, in the terminal 1 of the present embodiment, the characteristic image generated by the image generation circuit 54 displays a time-dependent change of the test value in association with the position of transit point P, so that it is possible to enable a detailed cognitive function evaluation by a doctor for each transit point zone, and it becomes possible to provide a useful display form that assists cognitive function evaluation. Further, according to such an automated TMT test result display system, the test subject can perform the test by himself/herself without an inspector and can confirm the test result on the spot.
[0101] On the other hand, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but can be variously modified and implemented without departing from the gist thereof. For example, in the present invention, another process may be further added between the process steps described above, or the order of the steps may be partially changed. Further, apart or all of the above-mentioned embodiments may be combined within a range not deviating from the gist of the present invention, or a part of the configuration may be omitted from one of the above-discussed embodiments.
EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0102] 1 terminal [0103] 14 sensor [0104] 16 timer [0105] 18 display [0106] 19 mode selection menu [0107] 20 memory [0108] 25 test image generation circuit [0109] 30 control circuit [0110] 32 transit detection circuit [0111] 34 setting circuit [0112] 40 test data acquisition circuit [0113] 42 coordinate data acquisition circuit [0114] 44 time data acquisition circuit [0115] 46 contact pressure data acquisition circuit [0116] 50 data processing circuit [0117] 52 arithmetic circuit [0118] 54 image generation circuit [0119] 56 identification image generation circuit [0120] 58 image output circuit [0121] 80 contact part [0122] S TMT test result display system