Switch System
20200398773 ยท 2020-12-24
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B60R2011/0047
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60R16/033
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K35/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B60R16/023
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60R16/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
Generally, a switch system for a vehicle including one or more switches electrically coupled to an electrical power distribution module each switch operable to corresponding activate or deactivate one or more accessory devices. In particular, a retrofit switch system including a switch assembly configured to insert within fascia panel pocket of a fascia panel within a vehicle and having one or more switches electrically coupled to an electrical power distribution module each switch operable to corresponding activate or deactivate one or more accessory devices.
Claims
1-47. (canceled)
48. A kit to retrofit a fascia panel of vehicle with a switch assembly, comprising: a switch assembly including a switch housing operably supporting at least one switch, said switch housing configured to secure to said fascia panel upon removal of a fascia panel pocket resulting in fascia panel opening in said fascia panel, said fascia panel having a fascia panel first side facing toward said vehicle interior and a fascia panel second side facing away from said vehicle interior, said switch housing having at least one tab extending outwardly from said switch housing external surface to secure said switch housing to said fascia panel second side disposing said switch housing within said fascia panel opening with said at least one switch facing said vehicle interior.
49. The kit of claim 48, wherein said fascia panel pocket has at least one tab configured to secure said fascia panel pocket to said fascia panel, said at least one tab extending outwardly from a fascia panel pocket external surface, said at least one tab removably secured by at least one fastener to at least one fastening location on said fascia panel second side allowing removal of said fascia panel pocket from said fascia panel.
50. The kit of claim 49, wherein upon removal of said fascia panel pocket said at least one tab extending outwardly from said switch housing external surface secured by at least one fastener to said at least one fastening location to said fascia panel second side.
51. The kit of claim 50, wherein said at least one fastening location on said fascia panel second side includes: at least one threaded bore disposed in said fascia panel second side, said at least one tab extending from said switch housing external surface having a tab aperture alignable with said at least one threaded bore disposed in said fascia panel second side; and at least one threaded fastener adapted to pass through said tab aperture to rotatably engage said at least one threaded bore disposed in said fascia panel second side to secure said switch housing in said fascia panel opening with said at least one switch facing said vehicle interior.
52. The kit of claim 51, wherein said at least one switch operably supported in said switch housing selected from the group consisting of: one switch, two switches, three switches, four switches, five switches, six switches, seven switches, eight switches, nine switches, ten switches, eleven switches and twelve switches.
53. The kit of claim 48, further comprising an electrical power distribution module, said electrical power distribution module configured to switchably regulate electrical power from one or more power sources to at least one output circuit, said at least one output circuit correspondingly switchably controlled by operation of said at least one switches supported in said switch housing of said switch assembly to correspondingly activate or deactivate at least one accessory device.
54. The kit of claim 53, wherein said electrical power distribution module includes at least one magnetic relay correspondingly switchably regulating at least one relay output switch to connect or disconnect said electrical power from said one or more power sources in a corresponding said at least one relay output circuits, said at least one relay output switches actuated by a corresponding relay switch actuator within a corresponding relay input circuit activated or deactivated by operation of a corresponding one of said at least one switches operably supported in said switch housing of said switch assembly.
55. The kit of claim 54, wherein said electrical power distribution module further includes: a switch wiring harness including at least one relay power input wire connected to said relay switch actuator and each connectable to said at least one switch operably supported in said switch housing disposed within said fascia panel opening of said fascia panel fascia panel; an accessory device wiring harness including at least one relay power output wire correspondingly connected to said at least one relay output switches and correspondingly connectable to at least one grounded accessory device; a power wire connectable to said one or more power sources of said vehicle; and a ground wire connectable to a ground.
56. The kit of claim 55, wherein one or more power sources comprise a battery.
57. The kit of claim 56, further comprising a vehicle including said fascial panel and providing said ground.
58. The kit of claim 57, where said plurality of accessory devices comprises a plurality of vehicle accessory devices.
59. A method of retrofitting a fascia panel of a vehicle with a switch assembly, comprising: obtaining a fascia panel which upon installation in said vehicle has a first side facing toward a vehicle interior of said vehicle and a second side facing away from said vehicle interior, said fascia panel a including a fascia panel pocket removable from said fascia panel; removing said fascia panel pocket from said fascia panel resulting in fascia panel opening in said fascia panel; obtaining a switch assembly having a switch housing operably supporting at least one switch, said switch housing configured to insert within said fascia panel opening in said fascia panel upon removal of said fascia panel pocket and having at least one tab extending outwardly from said switch housing external surface; inserting said switch housing within said fascia panel opening with said at least one switch facing said vehicle interior; securing said at least one tab extending from said switch housing external surface to said fascia panel second side to secure said switch housing within said fascial panel opening.
60. The method of claim 59, wherein said fascia panel pocket has at least one tab extending outwardly from a fascia panel pocket external surface configured to secure said fascia panel pocket to said fascia panel second side, said at least one tab removably secured by at least one fastener to at least one fastening location on said fascia panel second side, wherein said method further comprises: removing said at least one fastener at said at least one fastening location; and removing said fascia panel pocket from said fascia panel resulting in said fascia panel opening.
61. The method of claim 60, further comprising securing said at least one tab extending outwardly from said switch housing external surface to said at least one fastening location on said fascia panel second side.
62. The method of claim 61, further comprising: aligning a tab aperture disposed in said at least one tab extending outwardly from said switch housing with at least one threaded bore disposed at said at least one fastening location in said fascia panel second side; and passing at least one threaded fastener through said tab aperture to rotatably engage said at least one threaded bore disposed at said at least one fastening location in said fascia panel second side to secure said switch housing in said fascia panel opening with said at least one switch facing said vehicle interior.
63. The method of claim 62, wherein said at least one switch operably supported in said switch housing selected from the group consisting of: one switch, two switches, three switches, four switches, five switches, six switches, seven switches, eight switches, nine switches, ten switches, eleven switches and twelve switches.
64. The method of claim 63, further comprising switchably regulating electrical power from one or more power sources to at least one output circuit of an electrical power distribution module by operation of said at least one switch supported in said switch housing of said switch assembly to correspondingly activate or deactivate at least one accessory device.
65. The method of claim 64, further comprising activating or deactivating by operation of a corresponding one of said at least one switches operably supported in said switch housing of said switch assembly at least one magnetic relay which correspondingly switchably regulates at least one relay output switch to connect or disconnect said electrical power from said one or more power sources in a corresponding said at least one relay output circuits.
66. The method of claim 65, further comprising: connecting at least one relay power input wire of a switch wiring harness to said at least one switch operably supported in said switch housing and to said relay switch actuator; connecting at least one relay power output wire of an accessory device wiring harness to said at least one relay output switches and to at least one grounded accessory device; connecting a power wire to said one or more power sources of said vehicle; and connecting a ground wire to a ground.
67. The method of claim 66, wherein connecting said power wire to said one or more power sources of said vehicle comprises connecting said power wire to a battery of said vehicle; wherein connecting a ground wire to a ground comprises connecting a ground wire to said vehicle; and wherein connecting at least one relay power output wire of an accessory device wiring harness to said at least one relay output switches and to at least one grounded accessory device comprises connecting said at least one relay power output wire of an accessory device wiring harness to said at least one relay output switches and to at least one grounded accessory device of said vehicle.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006]
[0007]
[0008]
[0009]
[0010]
[0011]
[0012]
[0013]
[0014]
[0015]
[0016]
[0017]
[0018]
[0019]
[0020]
[0021]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0022] Generally,
[0023] For the purpose of this invention the term vehicle (3) broadly encompasses any vehicle (3) for transporting persons or goods, and without sacrificing the breadth of the forgoing, includes as illustrative examples, trains, planes, trucks, cars, or carts or combinations thereof.
[0024] For the purpose of this invention the term fascia panel (2) means a body panel of a vehicle (3), whether an existing component or retrofitted to a vehicle (3), and without sacrificing the breadth of the forgoing, includes as illustrative examples: dash panels, dash covers, dash boards, dash inserts, dash faceplates, dash housings, instrument panel housings, instrument bezel covers, dash tops, center dash panels, air conditioning insert panels, heater insert panels, gauge cluster panels, dash shells, dash pad shells, instrument panel moldings, dash panel moldings, or combinations thereof.
[0025] For the purposes of this invention, the term fascia panel pocket (4) means a compartment disposed in a fascia panel (2) defining an enclosed fascia panel pocket interior space (5) having a fascia panel pocket opening (6) at the fascial panel external surface (7).
[0026] Now with primary reference to
[0027] For the purposes of this invention, the term switch (10) broadly encompasses any device for making and breaking the electrical flow in an electric circuit, and without sacrificing the breadth of the forgoing, includes as illustrative examples, a mechanical switch or an electrical switch each of which can comprise a single pole single throw switch, a single pole double pole switch, double pole single throw switch, a double pole double throw switch, or intermediate switch each of which can operate as a latch switch or a momentary switch and can be configured as a push button switch, a limit switch, a pressure switch, a float switch, a temperature switch, a toggle switch, a rotary switch or a joy stick switch; and while the Figures illustrate a mechanical switch in the form of a toggle switch having a visible configuration of a rocker switch which typically affords a single pole single throw switch; this is not intended to preclude embodiments in which the switch housing (9) operably supports a plurality of switches (10) having the same or different switch types or switch configurations whether visible or concealed. Additionally, while the illustrative embodiments of the switch assembly (8) depicted in the Figures, include a switch housing (9) which operably supports four switches or six switches (10), this is not intended to preclude a plurality of switches (10) operably supported in the switch housing (9) including or consisting of: two switches, three switches, four switches, five switches, six switches, seven switches, eight switches, nine switches, ten switches, eleven switches or twelve switches, or even a greater number of switches (10).
[0028] Now, with reference to
[0029] Now, with primary reference to
[0030] Now, with reference to
[0031] Now, with primary reference to
[0032] Now, with general reference to
[0033] Now, with primary reference to
[0034] Again, with primary reference to
[0035] Now, with reference to
[0036] For the purposes of this invention the term protuberance means any structure that protrudes from the switch housing (9) adapted to mateably engage a corresponding aperture element (22) or recess in the fascia panel pocket (4), and without sacrificing the breadth of the foregoing, includes as illustrative examples: a torsional snap fit in which one of, or a combination of, the fascia panel pocket (4), the switch housing (9), or protuberance (29) deflects or deforms to allow the switch assembly (8) to slidingly insert into the fascia panel pocket interior space (5), and upon alignment of the protuberance (29) with the aperture element (22) or recess, returns toward the undeflected or undeformed condition to dispose the protuberance (29) in the aperture element (22); a cantilever snap fit in which the protuberance (29) can be resiliently depressible in relation to the switch housing (9) by operation of a hinge element, a living hinge, spring plate, spring, or other resilient reaction element adapted to allow the protuberance (29) to be depressed in relation to the switch housing (9) and return toward the undepressed condition to dispose the protuberance (29) in the aperture element (22); a annular snap fit in which the circumference of the aperture element (22) expands or deflects to allow insertion of the protuberance (29) upon which the aperture element (22) returns toward the unexpanded or undeflected condition to secure the protuberance (29).
[0037] While
[0038] Now, with primary reference to
[0039] The term adherent member (30) broadly encompasses any substrate which can retain an adhesive coating whether comprised of a woven substrate such as, polypropylene fibers, polyethylene fibers or polyester fibers, or srim; or a nonwoven substrate such as, film-forming polymers such as vinyl polymers, regenerated celluloses, latex polymers, acrylic polymers, polyvinylacetate phthalate, or kraft paper or hemp; or polymeric foam such as low density polyethylene, polyimide, polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinylchloride, silicon, and combinations thereof.
[0040] The term adhesive coating (32)(34) broadly encompasses any substance which can be applied to the adherent member (30) and by subsequent engagement binds the adherent member (30) to the switch housing (9) or the fascia pocket internal surface (20), and as illustrative examples: pressure sensitive adhesives such as acrylic elastomers, butyl rubbers, natural rubbers, nitriles, silicone rubbers, latex rubbers, styrene block polymers, polyamides, and urethanes, or combinations thereof.
[0041] Regardless, as to whether the fascia panel pocket (4) includes one or more aperture elements (22), the adherent member (30) can be first adhered to either of the switch housing (9) or the fascia panel pocket internal surface (20). The switch assembly (8) can be inserted into the fascial panel pocket (4) and sufficient pressure applied to the switch assembly (8) or the fascial panel pocket (4) to adhere the adherent member (30) to the remaining one of the switch housing (9) or the fascia panel pocket internal surface (20). Depending upon the adhesive coating (32)(34) the switch assembly (8) can, but need not necessarily, by forcible urging be removed from the fascia panel pocket (4).
[0042] Now, with reference to
[0043] The term adhesive coating (40)(45) has the meaning set forth above for adhesive coating (32)(34).
[0044] The term loop material (42) broadly encompasses a backing material and spunbond web attached to the backing material. The spunbond web contains a plurality of spunbond fibers or filaments formed to define a plurality of intertwined loop springs.
[0045] The term hook material (43) broadly encompasses a base layer including a plurality of hook members outwardly extending from the base layer and have configuration to releasably attach to the loop material (42).
[0046] As an illustrative example, a loop material (42) and a hook material (43) may be obtained from Velcro USA of Manchester, N.H.
[0047] Regardless, as to whether the fascia panel pocket (4) includes one or more aperture elements (22), the first adherent member adhesive coating (40) of the first adherent member (37) can be adhered to the switch housing (9), and the second adherent member adhesive coating (45) of the second adherent member (38) can be adhered to the fascia panel pocket internal surface (20), and the hook material (43) or the loop material (42) of the first adherent member (37) can be engaged to the corresponding hook material (43) or loop material (42) of the second adherent member (38) to secure the switch assembly (8) within the fascia panel pocket interior space (5).
[0048] Now, with reference to
[0049] Regardless, as to whether the fascia panel pocket (4) includes one or more aperture elements (22), an amount of adhesive (47) can be disposed on the switch housing (8) or on the fascial pocket internal surface (20) and switch assembly (8) can be disposed in the fascia panel pocket (4) and the adhesive (47) upon curing can secure the switch assembly (8) within the fascia panel pocket interior space (5).
[0050] Now, with reference to
[0051] Now, with reference to
[0052] Again, with reference to
[0053] In the illustrative example of
[0054] Again, with reference to
[0055] Again, with reference to
[0056] Again, with reference to
[0057] Again, with reference to
[0058] As can be easily understood from the foregoing, the basic concepts of the present invention may be embodied in a variety of ways. The invention involves numerous and varied embodiments of a switch system and methods for making and using such switch system including the best mode.
[0059] As such, the particular embodiments or elements of the invention disclosed by the description or depicted in the figures or tables accompanying this application are not intended to be limiting, but rather exemplary of the numerous and varied embodiments generically encompassed by the invention or equivalents encompassed with respect to any particular element thereof. In addition, the specific description of a single embodiment or element of the invention may not explicitly describe all embodiments or elements possible; many alternatives are implicitly disclosed by the description and figures.
[0060] It should be understood that each element of an apparatus or each step of a method may be described by an apparatus term or method term. Such terms can be substituted where desired to make explicit the implicitly broad coverage to which this invention is entitled. As but one example, it should be understood that all steps of a method may be disclosed as an action, a means for taking that action, or as an element which causes that action. Similarly, each element of an apparatus may be disclosed as the physical element or the action which that physical element facilitates. As but one example, the disclosure of a switch should be understood to encompass disclosure of the act of switchingwhether explicitly discussed or notand, conversely, were there effectively disclosure of the act of switching, such a disclosure should be understood to encompass disclosure of a switch or even a means for switching. Such alternative terms for each element or step are to be understood to be explicitly included in the description.
[0061] In addition, as to each term used, it should be understood that unless its utilization in this application is inconsistent with such interpretation, common dictionary definitions should be understood to be included in the description for each term as contained in the Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, second edition, each definition hereby incorporated by reference.
[0062] All numeric values herein are assumed to be modified by the term about, whether or not explicitly indicated. For the purposes of the present invention, ranges may be expressed as from about one particular value to about another particular value. When such a range is expressed, another embodiment includes from the one particular value to the other particular value. The recitation of numerical ranges by endpoints includes all the numeric values subsumed within that range. A numerical range of one to five includes for example the numeric values 1, 1.5, 2, 2.75, 3, 3.80, 4, 5, and so forth. It will be further understood that the endpoints of each of the ranges are significant both in relation to the other endpoint, and independently of the other endpoint. When a value is expressed as an approximation by use of the antecedent about, it will be understood that the particular value forms another embodiment. The term about generally refers to a range of numeric values that one of skill in the art would consider equivalent to the recited numeric value or having the same function or result. Similarly, the antecedent substantially means largely, but not wholly, the same form, manner or degree and the particular element will have a range of configurations as a person of ordinary skill in the art would consider as having the same function or result. When a particular element is expressed as an approximation by use of the antecedent substantially, it will be understood that the particular element forms another embodiment.
[0063] Moreover, for the purposes of the present invention, the term a or an entity refers to one or more of that entity unless otherwise limited. As such, the terms a or an, one or more and at least one can be used interchangeably herein.
[0064] Thus, the applicant(s) should be understood to claim at least: i) each of the switch systems, kits, or components herein disclosed and described, ii) the related methods disclosed and described, iii) similar, equivalent, and even implicit variations of each of these devices and methods, iv) those alternative embodiments which accomplish each of the functions shown, disclosed, or described, v) those alternative designs and methods which accomplish each of the functions shown as are implicit to accomplish that which is disclosed and described, vi) each feature, component, and step shown as separate and independent inventions, vii) the applications enhanced by the various systems or components disclosed, viii) the resulting products produced by such systems or components, ix) methods and apparatuses substantially as described hereinbefore and with reference to any of the accompanying examples, x) the various combinations and permutations of each of the previous elements disclosed.
[0065] The background section of this patent application provides a statement of the field of endeavor to which the invention pertains. This section may also incorporate or contain paraphrasing of certain United States patents, patent applications, publications, or subject matter of the claimed invention useful in relating information, problems, or concerns about the state of technology to which the invention is drawn toward. It is not intended that any United States patent, patent application, publication, statement or other information cited or incorporated herein be interpreted, construed or deemed to be admitted as prior art with respect to the invention.
[0066] The claims set forth in this specification, if any, are hereby incorporated by reference as part of this description of the invention, and the applicant expressly reserves the right to use all of or a portion of such incorporated content of such claims as additional description to support any of or all of the claims or any element or component thereof, and the applicant further expressly reserves the right to move any portion of or all of the incorporated content of such claims or any element or component thereof from the description into the claims or vice-versa as necessary to define the matter for which protection is sought by this application or by any subsequent application or continuation, division, or continuation-in-part application thereof, or to obtain any benefit of, reduction in fees pursuant to, or to comply with the patent laws, rules, or regulations of any country or treaty, and such content incorporated by reference shall survive during the entire pendency of this application including any subsequent continuation, division, or continuation-in-part application thereof or any reissue or extension thereon.
[0067] Additionally, the claims set forth in this specification, if any, are further intended to describe the metes and bounds of a limited number of the preferred embodiments of the invention and are not to be construed as the broadest embodiment of the invention or a complete listing of embodiments of the invention that may be claimed. The applicant does not waive any right to develop further claims based upon the description set forth above as a part of any continuation, division, or continuation-in-part, or similar application.