Resealable Closure
20180208381 ยท 2018-07-26
Inventors
- Jeffrey A. Lesher (Reinholds, PA, US)
- Stephen J. Riccardi (York, PA, US)
- Philip A. Martinez (York, PA, US)
Cpc classification
B65D75/5894
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B2255/28
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B2250/44
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B2255/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B27/302
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B2307/4023
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B32B7/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A resealable label includes a first section and a second section, the first section having a plurality of layers including at least a facestock layer and a first adhesive layer, and the second section having a plurality of layers including at least a base layer and a second adhesive layer. The first section is positioned relative to the second section such that the first adhesive layer and base layer are in confronting relationship with one another and are positioned between the facestock layer and the second adhesive layer. And the first section is positioned relative to the second section such that the first section extends beyond the second section such that at least a portion of the first adhesive layer is exposed and not in contact with any portion of the second section.
Claims
1. A resealable label comprising: a first section and a second section, the first section comprising a plurality of layers, the plurality of layers of the first section including at least a facestock layer and a first adhesive layer, and the second section comprising a plurality of layers, the plurality of layers of the second section including at least a base layer and a second adhesive layer; wherein the first section is positioned relative to the second section such that the first adhesive layer and base layer are in confronting relationship with one another and are positioned between the facestock layer and the second adhesive layer; and wherein the first section is positioned relative to the second section such that the first section extends beyond the second section such that at least a portion of the first adhesive layer is not in contact with any portion of the second section.
2. The resealable label of claim 1, wherein the facestock layer includes a pressure-sensitive facestock.
3. The resealable label of claim 2, wherein the pressure-sensitive facestock includes a polyolefin film.
4. The resealable label of claim 1, wherein the facestock layer has a thickness in the range of about 0.0015 to about 0.004.
5. The resealable label of claim 1, further comprising a first ink layer in the first section, the first ink layer positioned such that the facestock layer is between the first ink layer and the first adhesive layer.
6. The resealable label of claim 5, further comprising a top layer disposed adjacent the first ink layer such that the first ink layer is positioned between the top layer and the facestock layer.
7. The resealable label of claim 5, wherein the first ink layer includes at least one ink chosen from a water based ink, a solvent based ink, an energy curable ink, a flexo screen ink, and an offset ink.
8. The resealable label of claim 6, wherein the top layer includes a material chosen from a film and a varnish.
9. The resealable label of claim 8, wherein the top layer is a film and includes biaxially oriented polypropylene.
10. The resealable label of claim 8, wherein the top layer has a thickness in the range of about 0.0005 to about 0.002.
11. The resealable label of claim 1, wherein the first adhesive layer includes a permanent adhesive.
12. The resealable label of claim 11, wherein the permanent adhesive includes an acrylic adhesive.
13. The resealable label of claim 11, wherein the first adhesive layer has a thickness in the range of about 0.0005 to about 0.0015.
14. The resealable label of claim 5, further comprising a second ink layer in the second section, the second ink layer positioned such that the base layer is between the second ink layer and the second adhesive layer.
15. The resealable label of claim 14, wherein the second ink layer includes at least one ink chosen from a water based ink, a solvent based ink, an energy curable ink, a flexo screen ink, and an offset ink.
16. The resealable label of claim 1, wherein the base layer includes polystyrene.
17. The resealable label of claim 1, wherein the base layer has a thickness in the range of about 0.004 to about 0.012.
18. The resealable label of claim 1, wherein the second adhesive layer includes a releasable and resealable adhesive.
19. The resealable label of claim 18, wherein the releasable and resealable adhesive may include an acrylic adhesive.
20. The resealable label of claim 18, wherein the second adhesive layer has a thickness in the range of about 0.0005 to about 0.0015.
21. A resealable package comprising: a package body having an internal space sized to contain a plurality of removable articles; an opening through the package body to the internal space for accessing the removable articles; and a resealable label positioned on the package and having a portion capable of being positioned to cover the opening in the package, the resealable label including: a first section and a second section, the first section comprising a plurality of layers, the plurality of layers of the first section including at least a facestock layer and a first adhesive layer, and the second section comprising a plurality of layers, the plurality of layers of the second section including at least a base layer and a second adhesive layer; wherein the first section is positioned relative to the second section such that the first adhesive layer and base layer are in confronting relationship with one another and are positioned between the facestock layer and the second adhesive layer; and wherein the first section is positioned relative to the second section such that the first section extends beyond the second section such that at least a portion of the first adhesive layer is not in contact with any portion of the second section.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the general description of the invention given above and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.
[0017]
[0018]
[0019]
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] One or more specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In an effort to provide a concise description of these embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described in the specification. It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made to achieve the developers' specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, which may vary from one implementation to another. Moreover, it should be appreciated that such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure.
[0024] As described above, the environment in which a resealable label is typically used is in association with a package that can contain various articles.
[0025] Still referring to
[0026] The package 10 further includes a resealable label 22 that is applied to the package body 12 to seal the package body 12 by covering the opening 20. The label 22 contacts the generally smooth, flat top surface 24 of the package body 12, and forms a generally water and air-tight seal with the package body 12 around the opening 20. The water and air-tight seal around the opening 20 prevents contamination of the articles, and in embodiments where the articles are wet or moistened, prevents the articles from drying out. The resealable label 22 is attached to the upper surface of the package body 12 such that a flap portion 26 of the label 22 can be repeatedly opened and resealed to provide access to the articles contained within the internal space 18 defined by the package body 12.
[0027] The resealable label 22 described herein overcomes the drawbacks of the prior art described above. More specifically, aspects of the present invention provide a resealable label that has a degree of rigidity to result in a proper seal over an opening in a package to which it is applied, that uses less material (and thus is of lower cost) than the prior art described above, and which reduces and/or eliminates the issue of possible injury to users/consumers due to the label.
[0028] In doing so, and referring now to
[0029] Further, and referring now to
[0030] The use of the extended portion 40 (and thus, the elimination of any slit to form a hinge) in the various embodiments means that no extra materials for a frame are required to provide extra support to a hinge area to prevent inadvertent removal of the resealable label 22 from the package 10. This results in the use of less material, and a reduction in cost of the package 10 (while still using materials that provide the desired rigidity). And, the elimination of excess materials also results in a smaller dimension of the present resealable label 22 as compared to the rigid labels of the prior artwhich, in turn, results in the application of the label 22 to packages without any overhang of edges, which could result in injury to a user.
[0031] As described above, the resealable layer includes a facestock layer 32. In general, the facestock may comprise a material such as those that would typically be used as facestock in a pressure-sensitive label. In one embodiment, the facestock layer 32 may include a polyolefin film. And such polyolefin film may be clear or opaque in certain embodiments. An example of such a polyolefin film is a Primax film, commercially available from Avery Dennison Corporation of Pasadena, Calif. The polyolefin film of the facestock layer 32, in certain embodiments of the invention may have a thickness in the range of 0.0015 to 0.004.
[0032] As described above, the resealable layer includes a first adhesive layer 34. In one particular embodiment, the first adhesive layer 34 includes a permanent adhesive. In use, this permanent adhesive, which is exposed in the extended portion 40 of the first section 28 beyond the second section 30 of the resealable label 22, may allow for permanent bonding of the resealable label 22 to a package 10 to form a resealable package 10. Permanent, as understood by those of skill in the art (and as used herein), provides a bonding strength between the resealable label 22 and the product package 10 that is greater than the typical force that would be applied to the flap portion 26 of the label 22 to lift and remove that flap portion 26 to expose the opening 20 in the product package 10. Such a permanent adhesive may include an acrylic adhesive. One example of a acrylic adhesive suitable for the resealable label 22 is Fasson S730 adhesive, commercially available from Avery Dennison Corporation of Pasadena, Calif. However, it will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art that the properties of the permanent adhesiveand thus the particular adhesive usedmay be dictated at least by both the construction of the package being sealed (i.e., the material of the package body 12 that the permanent adhesive will have to bond to) as well as the chemical makeup of the articles contained in the package 10. The acrylic adhesive of the first adhesive layer 34, in certain embodiments of the invention may have a thickness in the range of 0.0005 to 0.0015.
[0033] Further, as can be seen in
[0034] Additionally, as described above, the resealable label 22 may include a first ink layer 44 in the first section 28, the first ink layer 44 positioned such that the facestock layer 32 is between the first ink layer 44 and the first adhesive layer 34. The first ink layer 44 may include one or more inks to form indicia of the label 22 (such as graphics, text, designs, etc.), and may be selected based on the particular needs of the label 22 or the particular indicia to be printed on the label 22. Thus, any inks could be suitable for the first ink layer 44, including but not limited to water based inks, solvent based inks, energy curable inks, flexo screen inks, and offset inks. The selection of such inks is within the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art.
[0035] The resealable label 22 may also include a top layer 42 disposed adjacent the first ink layer 44 such that the first ink layer 44 is positioned between the top layer 42 and the facestock layer 32. The top layer 42 may be chosen from a film and a varnish. In one embodiment, the top layer 42 may include biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP)i.e., a polypropylene film extruded and stretched in both the machine direction and across machine direction. Additionally, the top layer 42 may be of a clear material (which allows the indicia of the inks of the label 22 to be viewed. In another embodiment, the film of the top layer may be a clear polyester (PET) film. One such film is 600T Thermal Transfer Printable Polyester Overlaminate, commercially available from ACPO, Ltd., of Oak Harbor, Ohio. The top layer 42, in certain embodiments of the invention may have a thickness in the range of 0.0005 to 0.002.
[0036] The resealable label 22 may also include a second ink layer 46 in the second section 30, the second ink layer 46 positioned such that the base layer 36 is between the second ink layer 46 and the second adhesive layer 38. The second ink layer 46 may be used to provide indicia, and if so, the second ink layer 46 may include one or more inks to form graphics, text, designs, etc., and may be selected based on the particular needs of the label 22 or the particular indicia to be printed on the label 22. Thus, any inks could be suitable for the second ink layer 46, including but not limited to water based inks, solvent based inks, energy curable inks, flexo screen inks, and offset inks. The selection of such inks is within the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art.
[0037] The resealable label 22 may also include a deadener to assist a user in lifting the label 22, or flap portion 26 thereof, away from the package body 12. In one example of an embodiment, the deadener may be a UV cured coating that creates a solid layer between the releasable and resealable adhesive of the second adhesive layer 38 and a user's finger. The coating creates a peel tab, and makes it easier for users to open the package 10. The deadener may be a portion of the second ink layer 46, and may include a UV cured ink.
[0038] In one embodiment, the base layer 36 may be a layer including polystyrene (or may be a polystyrene layer). In particular, the base layer 36 may include a polystyrene film. An example of a polystyrene film that is suitable for various embodiments of the present invention is Tekra 250 Micron Polystyrene, commercially available from Tekra, a division of EIS, Inc., of New Berlin, Wis. The base layer 36, in certain embodiments of the invention may have a thickness in the range of 0.004 to 0.012. However, it should be understood that the thickness of the polystyrene can vary depending on the stiffness desired. In alternate embodiments, another material (or materials) may be used for the base layer 36. Such materials may include polyester and/or polypropylene.
[0039] As described above, the resealable label 22 includes a second adhesive layer 38. In one particular embodiment, the second adhesive layer 38 includes a releasable and resealable adhesive. In use, this releasable and resealable adhesive, as understood by those of skill in the art, provides a bonding strength between the resealable label 22 and the product package 10 that allows force to be applied to the flap portion 26 of the label 22 to lift and remove that flap portion 26 to expose the opening 20 in the product package 10, and then to be able to seal to the product package 10 once it is returned to contact with the product package surface. Such a releasable and resealable adhesive may include a releasable and resealable acrylic adhesive. An example of a releasable and resealable acrylic adhesive is Fasson R3500 (an acrylic adhesive designed for ease of removability), commercially available from Avery Dennison Corporation of Pasadena, Calif.
[0040] However, it will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art that the properties of the releasable and resealable adhesiveand thus the particular adhesive usedmay be dictated at least by both the construction of the package being sealed (i.e., the material of the package body 12 that the releasable and resealable adhesive will have to bond to) as well as the chemical makeup of the articles contained in the package 10. The releasable and resealable adhesive of the second adhesive layer 38, in certain embodiments of the invention may have a thickness in the range of 0.0005 to 0.0015.
[0041] The resealable label 22 may also include a carrier adjacent to the releaseable and resealable adhesive of the second adhesive layer 38. The carrier may be chosen from paper and a silicon coated PET film. During application of the resealable label 22 to a package 10, the carrier will be removed from the resealable label 22, thereby allowing first and second adhesives to be exposed in order to apply the resealable label 22 to a package 10.
[0042] More specifically, the resealable label 22 may be applied to a package 10 such that it overlies an opening 20 in the package 10. The extended portion 40 of the first section 28 (i.e., that portion 40 that does not overlie the second section 30) allows a first adhesive of the first adhesive layer 34 to be exposed for adhering of the resealable label 22 to the package 10 to which it is applied. And the second section 30 then overlies any opening 20 in such package 10 to form a seal thereover.
[0043] In use, the resealable label 22 is grasped at an end opposite the end that is adhered to a package 10. Once grasped, the user pulls back on the label 22 (or any flap portion 26 thereof) to overcome the adhesive bond between the releasable and resealable adhesive of the second adhesive layer 38 and the package body 12. The user may continue to pull back on the label 22 (or flap portion 26) causing the label 22 to be pulled out of contact with the package body 12 adjacent to the opening 20 in the package body 12. This exposes the opening 20 in the package 10 to allow a user to access the article or articles within the package 10. Upon reaching the edge of overlap between the first section 28 and the second section 30, the base layer 36 and underlying second adhesive layer 38 may be fully separated from the upper surface of the package 10. However, removal or disengagement of the entire label 22 from the package 10 is prevented because of the portion 40 of the first section 28 of the label 22 that is bonded to the package 10 via the first adhesive layer 34. As a result, easy bending occurs along the edge of overlap between the first section 28 and the second section 30 of the label 22. Once the label 22 has been peeled back, and the opening 20 exposed, the user may access articles from the package 10.
[0044] After the desired number of articles have been removed from the opening 20, the user may reposition the label 22 over the opening 20. The second adhesive layer 38 reseals the label 22 onto the package body 12 over the opening 20 to form the seal around the opening 20.
[0045] The embodiments of the present invention recited herein are intended to be merely exemplary and those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous variations and modifications to it without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Notwithstanding the above, certain variations and modifications, while producing less than optimal results, may still produce satisfactory results. All such variations and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as defined by the claims appended hereto.