A test probe assembly includes: a conductive pipe; a probe inserted in the pipe without contacts and elastically retractable along a lengthwise direction; and an insulation probe supporting member configured to support the probe between an inner wall of the pipe and an outer surface of the probe. The test probe assembly of the present disclosure is improved in noise shield performance and convenient in repairing the probe since the probe is mounted to a probe socket as supported in a metal pipe without contacts.

A test probe assembly includes: a conductive pipe; a probe inserted in the pipe without contacts and elastically retractable along a lengthwise direction; and an insulation probe supporting member configured to support the probe between an inner wall of the pipe and an outer surface of the probe. The test probe assembly of the present disclosure is improved in noise shield performance and convenient in repairing the probe since the probe is mounted to a probe socket as supported in a metal pipe without contacts.

Embodiments are directed to the formation micro-scale or millimeter scale structures or methods of making such structures wherein the structures are formed from at least one sheet structural material and may include additional sheet structural materials or deposited structural materials wherein all or a portion of the patterning of the structural materials occurs via laser cutting. In some embodiments, selective deposition is used to provide a portion of the patterning. In some embodiments the structural material or structural materials are bounded from below by a sacrificial bridging material (e.g. a metal) and possibly from above by a sacrificial capping material (e.g. a metal).

The present disclosure provides a testing apparatus, a holding assembly and a probe card carrier. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the testing apparatus includes a basic circuit board having a first surface and a second surface; a holding assembly disposed on the first surface; a signal transfer assembly disposed on the second surface and electrically connected to the basic circuit board; and a probe card carrier configured to carry a probe card. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the probe card carrier is assembled to the holding assembly, the probe card is electrically connected to the signal transfer assembly.

The present disclosure provides a testing apparatus, a holding assembly and a probe card carrier. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the testing apparatus includes a basic circuit board having a first surface and a second surface; a holding assembly disposed on the first surface; a signal transfer assembly disposed on the second surface and electrically connected to the basic circuit board; and a probe card carrier configured to carry a probe card. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the probe card carrier is assembled to the holding assembly, the probe card is electrically connected to the signal transfer assembly.

The present invention relates to a battery module sensing unit having a simple structure, more particularly a battery module sensing unit including a sensing member (120), an FPCB (100) including the sensing member (120), a busbar frame (300) connected to the FPCB (100), and a busbar (200) coupled to the busbar frame (300), wherein the FPCB (100) and the busbar (200) are directly coupled to each other while overlapping each other.

Methods of fabricating a plurality of carbon nanotube-bundle probes on a substrate are disclosed. In some embodiments, the method includes the following: providing a substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface; forming an array of electrically conductive pads on the top surface, the array of electrically conductive pads being formed to mirror an array of pads on an integrated circuit that is to be tested; applying a catalyst for promoting growth of carbon nanotubes on each of the array of electrically conductive pads; heating the substrate in a carbon-rich environment thereby growing nanotubes extending upwardly from each of the array of electrically conductive pads and above the top surface of the substrate thereby forming a plurality of carbon nanotube-bundle probes extending upwardly above the top surface of the substrate; and capping each of the plurality of carbon nanotube-bundle probes with an electrically conductive material.

A three-dimensional circuit board, including a ceramic substrate and multiple circuits, is provided. The ceramic substrate has a first plane, a second plane, a third plane located between the first plane and the second plane, a first side surface connecting the first plane and the second plane, and a second side surface connecting the first plane and the third plane and opposite to the first side surface. A first height of the first side surface is greater than a second height of the second side surface. The circuits are separately embedded on the first plane of the ceramic substrate and extend along the first side surface to be embedded on the second plane.

Pin probes and pin probe arrays are provided that allow electric contact to be made with selected electronic circuit components. Some embodiments include one or more compliant pin elements located within a sheath. Some embodiments include pin probes that include locking or latching elements that may be used to fix pin portions of probes into sheaths. Some embodiments provide for fabrication of probes using multi-layer electrochemical fabrication methods.

A probe card includes a flexible inorganic material layer, a metal micro structure, and a circuit board. The flexible inorganic material layer has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The metal micro structure is disposed on the first surface. The circuit board is disposed on the second surface, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the metal micro structure. The test signal is adapted to be conducted to the circuit board through the flexible inorganic material layer.