Systems and methods for performing data protection operations including garbage collection operations and copy forward operations. For deduplicated data stored in a cloud-based storage or in a cloud tier that stores containers containing dead and live segments or dead and live regions such as compression regions, the dead compression regions are deleted by copying the live compression regions into new containers and then deleting the old containers. The copy forward is based on a recipe from a data protection system and is performed using a serverless approach.

Techniques are disclosed for content storage in a way that facilitates consistent and concurrent read/write processing of stored documents. An example methodology implementing the techniques includes segmenting the contents of a document into a plurality of content segments and storing the plurality of content segments within a data structure, the data structure including storage blocks having storage portions and buffer portions. The storage of the plurality of content segments includes storage of content segments within a storage portions of the storage blocks of the data structure. The method also includes receiving at least one change to the content and utilizing a buffer portion of at least one storage block to store the at least one change to the content.

An integrated memory assembly comprises a memory die and a control die bonded to the memory die. The memory die includes a memory structure of non-volatile memory cells. The control die is configured to program user data to and read user data from the memory die in response to commands from a memory controller. To utilize space more efficiently on the memory die, the control die compacts fragmented data on the memory die.

Technologies for providing shared memory for accelerator sleds includes an accelerator sled to receive, with a memory controller, a memory access request from an accelerator device to access a region of memory. The request is to identify the region of memory with a logical address. Additionally, the accelerator sled is to determine from a map of logical addresses and associated physical address, the physical address associated with the region of memory. In addition, the accelerator sled is to route the memory access request to a memory device associated with the determined physical address.

Systems and methods are described for resource-efficient memory deduplication and write-protection. In an example, a method includes receiving, by a computing device having a processor, a request to assess deduplication for a plurality of candidate files. The computing device may perform one or more iterative steps for deduplication. The iterative steps may include: receiving, from the plurality of candidate files, a candidate file that is not write-protected; determining, based on a predetermined Bernoulli distribution, a decision to write-protect the candidate file; rendering the candidate file as a write-protected candidate file; determining, based on a review of other candidate files from the plurality of candidate files, that the write-protected candidate file can be deduplicated; and deduplicating the write-protected candidate file.

Exemplary methods, apparatuses, and systems include aggregating a plurality of memory status commands. Each command of the plurality of memory status commands is assigned a corresponding bit on a memory interface. The plurality of memory status commands are sent in parallel as an aggregate status command to one or more memory components via the memory interface.

A supervisor on a destination host receives a request to migrate an application from a source host to the destination host and determines a total amount of memory associated with the application on the source host. The supervisor on the destination host allocates one or more memory pages in a page table on the destination host to satisfy the total amount of memory associated with the application on the source host, where the one or more memory pages are to be associated with the application on the destination host. Responsive to determining that the one or more memory pages have been allocated on the destination host, the supervisor on the destination host initiates migration of the application from the source host to the destination host.

A system and method for compacting data that uses mismatch probability estimation to improve entropy encoding methods to account for, and efficiently handle, previously-unseen data in data to be compacted. Training data sets are analyzed to determine the frequency of occurrence of each sourceblock in the training data sets. A mismatch probability estimate is calculated comprising an estimated frequency at which any given data sourceblock received during encoding will not have a codeword in the codebook. Entropy encoding is used to generate codebooks comprising codewords for data sourceblocks based on the frequency of occurrence of each sourceblock. A “mismatch codeword” is inserted into the codebook based on the mismatch probability estimate to represent those cases when a block of data to be encoded does not have a codeword in the codebook. During encoding, if a mismatch occurs, a secondary encoding process is used to encode the mismatched sourceblock.

Examples described herein relate to a network interface device comprising an interface to memory and circuitry. In some examples, the circuitry is to: determine a number of data units stored in a page in the memory and based on no data unit stored in a page of memory, permit storage of a data unit in the page in the memory.

A method and system for initiating a garbage collection request. Historical data representative of a level of initiated I/O requests is acquired. A first operational state and a second operational state are determined based on the historical data. The first operational state and second operational state are expressed in an indication of the level of initiated I/O requests to be processed. A number of currently initiated I/O requests is acquired. A determination is made as to whether the number of currently initiated I/O requests is indicative of the first operational state or the second operational state. If the computer system is in the first operational state, the garbage collection request is initiated.