The present disclosure provides a system comprising a communication interface and computer for assigning a label to the biomolecule fingerprint, wherein the label corresponds to a biological state. The present disclosure also provides a sensor arrays for detecting biomolecules and methods of use. In some embodiments, the sensor arrays are capable of determining a disease state in a subject.

The present invention relates to a composition capable of cancer diagnosis, a diagnostic kit comprising same, and a method for providing information for cancer diagnosis using the composition. When a biomarker of the present invention is used, it is possible to accurately and conveniently diagnose cancer, particularly breast cancer, in an early stage, and furthermore, it is possible to diagnose the stage of cancer and predict therapeutic responsiveness or post-treatment prognosis.

A method for predicting patient survival comprises determining a level of STK1 (serum thymidine kinase 1) material in a body sample from a patient diagnosed with prostate cancer using an antibody or a fragment thereof specifically binding to a serum form of human TK1. The method also comprises predicting survival of the patient based on the determined level of STK1 material in the body sample.

The present invention relates to autoantibody biomarkers associated with melanoma. The autoantibody biomarkers can be used to detect or diagnose melanoma and can also be used to inform treatment of melanoma patients, particularly treatment with checkpoint inhibitors. The autoantibody biomarkers can be used in a variety of methods including: methods of selecting melanoma patients for treatment; methods of predicting responsiveness to treatment; methods of predicting survival responsive to treatment; and methods of predicting the risk of immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in patients treated with checkpoint inhibitors.

The present disclosure relates to a novel compound or a salt thereof, a composition for detecting cysteine, a fluorescent probe, and a composition for diagnosing cancer, which contain the same, a method for detecting cysteine, a method for providing information for diagnosing cancer, and a method for producing the novel compound. According to the present disclosure, there may be provided a method of synthesizing and purifying a fluorescent probe for cysteine detection and applying the same to diagnose cervical cancer by detecting cysteine in human urine.

The present invention relates to a method for detecting a particulate substance by immunochromatography, the particulate substance including, on its surface, a plurality of substances to be bound containing a first substance to be bound and a second substance to be bound which may be the same or different with respect to each other, wherein the method includes the steps of: (1) contacting on a membrane a sample containing the particulate substance with a first specific binding substance for the first substance to be bound to capture the particulate substance with the first specific binding substance; (2) contacting the captured particulate substance with a second specific binding substance for the second substance to be bound to label the particulate substance; and (3) detecting the labeled particulate substance, wherein the first specific binding substance is immobilized on the membrane, and the second specific binding substance is bound to a metal nanoparticle.

Compositions, methods, and kits are provided for diagnosing and treating uveal melanoma. In particular, biomarkers have been identified that can be used to diagnose uveal melanoma and subtype eye tumors according to their gene expression profile (GEP) class or PRAME status. These biomarkers can be used alone or in combination with one or more additional biomarkers or relevant clinical parameters in prognosis, diagnosis, or monitoring treatment of uveal melanoma.

The present disclosure describes methods and markers in the NLRP3-HSP70 axis useful for making treatment decisions regarding cancer.

The present technology generally relates to methods and compositions relevant to the prediction that a subject with and/or after treatment for DCIS will experience a subsequent ipsilateral breast event that is a DCIS recurrence, an invasive breast cancer, both a DCIS recurrence and invasive cancer, or neither. The technology can assist one with how to treat such subjects.

The invention provides antibodies that specifically bind to an epitope containing N-acetylglucosamine or N-acetyl-galactosamine expressed by a cancer cell or an inflammatory cell. Also provided are compositions including these antibodies, as well as polynucleotides, vectors, host cells, and methods useful for production thereof. Further provided are methods and kits for treating or preventing cancer in an individual by administering to the individual an antibody that specifically binds to an epitope containing N-acetylglucosamine or N-acetyl-galactosamine, optionally in combination with another anti-cancer agent. Still further provided are methods and kits for treating or preventing gastrointestinal disease in an individual by administering to the individual an antibody that specifically binds to an epitope containing N-acetylglucosamine or N-acetyl-galactosamine. Yet further provided are methods and kits for detecting the presence of cancer cells in an individual including an antibody that specifically binds to an epitope containing N-acetylglucosamine and/or N-acetyl-galactosamine.