Patent classifications
H03F2200/108
TRANSIMPEDANCE AMPLIFIER, AND RELATED INTEGRATED CIRCUIT AND OPTICAL RECEIVER
A transimpedance amplifier includes a first and a second power supply terminal for receiving a positive constant supply voltage, wherein the second power supply terminal represents a ground, and an input terminal adapted to be connected to a current source. The transimpedance amplifier further comprises a transistor comprising a control terminal and two further terminals, wherein the input terminal is connected to the control terminal of the first transistor. An inductor is connected between the first of the two further terminals of the transistor and the first power supply terminal, and a bias network is connected between the second of the two further terminals of the transistor and ground. Specifically, the transimpedance amplifier is configured such that the resistance between said first of said two further terminals of said first transistor and said first power supply terminal is small enough, such that said transimpedance amplifier operates as a differentiator.
METHODS OF CALIBRATING A POWER AMPLIFIER SYSTEM TO COMPENSATE FOR ENVELOPE AMPLITUDE MISALIGNMENT
Methods of calibrating a power amplifier system to compensate for envelope amplitude misalignment are provided. In certain configurations, a method of calibrating a power amplifier system includes amplifying a radio frequency signal from a transceiver using a power amplifier and generating a supply voltage of the power amplifier using an envelope tracker, including generating a scaled envelope signal based on a power control level signal and an envelope signal, and shaping the scaled envelope signal using a shaping table generated at a target gain compression. The method further includes changing a scaling of the scaled envelope signal using a calibration module, monitoring an output of the power amplifier to determine an amount of scaling of the scaled envelope signal at which a detected gain compression of the power amplifier corresponds to the target gain compression of the shaping table, and calibrating the power amplifier system based on the determination.
Distributed amplifier
A distributed amplifier includes a plurality of transistors, a first line connecting gate electrodes of the transistors to each other, and a second line connecting drain electrodes of the transistors to each other, wherein the first line and the second line are electromagnetically coupled to each other at a position situated between immediately adjacent transistors among the plurality of transistors.
Amplifier topology for envelope tracking
An amplifier has an input port for receiving an input signal and an envelope port for receiving an envelope signal indicative of an envelope of the input signal, and an output port for delivering an amplified signal. The amplifier has a first transistor and a second transistor. A first biasing circuit is coupled to the envelope port and is arranged to generate a first bias voltage dependent on the envelope signal. A summing stage is coupled to the input port for receiving the input signal, to the first biasing circuit for receiving the first bias voltage, and to the gate of the first transistor. A second biasing circuit is coupled between the envelope port and the gate of the second transistor, and is arranged to generate a second bias voltage dependent on the envelope signal.
Systems, circuits and methods related to low power efficiency improvement in multi-mode multi-band power amplifiers
Systems, circuits and methods related to low power efficiency improvement in multi-mode multi-band power amplifiers. In some embodiments, a power-amplifier (PA) system can include a first amplification path having one or more PAs configured to generate a high power radio-frequency (RF) signal from an input RF signal when in a high power mode. The PA system can further include a second amplification path having one or more PAs configured to generate a low power RF signal from the input RF signal when in a low power mode. The PA system can further include a switching circuit coupled to the first amplification path and the second amplification path. The switching circuit can be configured to allow amplification of the input RF signal through the first amplification path in the high power mode or the second amplification path in the low power mode.
LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER (LNA) INPUT IMPEDANCE IMPROVEMENT USING COUPLING BETWEEN OUTPUT INDUCTOR AND DEGENERATION INDUCTOR
A low-noise amplifier (LNA) includes a first transistor, a first source inductor coupled to a source of the first transistor, and a second transistor, wherein a source of the second transistor is coupled to a drain of the first transistor, a gate of the second transistor is coupled to a bias circuit, and a drain of the second transistor is coupled to an output of the LNA. The LNA also includes an output inductor coupled between a supply rail and the output of the LNA, wherein the output inductor is magnetically coupled with the first source inductor.
Circuit and method for improving efficiency by use of external inductor for temperature control
A circuit and a method for improving efficiency by use of external inductor for temperature control, wherein the operating temperature of a field effect transistor is calculated by the inductor voltage. The change in operating temperature is used to adjust and control the voltage of the variable voltage gate drive module. When the operating temperature rises, the input voltage of the gate increases accordingly; when the operating temperature decreases, the input voltage of the gate decreases accordingly, thereby achieving the efficiency of regulating light and heavy loads.
Apparatus and methods for envelope trackers
Apparatus and methods for envelope tracking are disclosed. In one embodiment, a power amplifier system including a power amplifier and an envelope tracker is provided. The power amplifier is configured to amplify a radio frequency (RF) signal, and the envelope tracker is configured to control a supply voltage of the power amplifier using an envelope of the RF signal. The envelope tracker includes a buck converter for generating a buck voltage from a battery voltage and a digital-to-analog conversion (DAC) module for adjusting the buck voltage based on the envelope of the RF signal to generate the supply voltage for the power amplifier.
APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR ENVELOPE TRACKING SYSTEMS
Apparatus and methods for envelope tracking systems are provided. In certain configurations, an envelope tracking system includes a digital filter that generates a filtered envelope signal based on a digital envelope signal representing an envelope of a radio frequency signal, a buck converter controllable by the filtered envelope signal and including an output electrically connected to a power amplifier supply voltage, a digital-to-analog converter module including an output electrically connected to the output of the buck converter and that provides an output current, and a digital shaping and delay circuit configured to generate a shaped envelope signal based on shaping the filtered envelope signal. The shaped envelope signal controls a magnitude of the output current, and the digital shaping and delay circuit controls a delay of the shaped envelope signal to align the output of the digital-to-analog converter module and the output of the buck converter.
Apparatus and methods for power amplifiers
Apparatus and methods for power amplifiers are disclosed. In one embodiment, a power amplifier circuit assembly includes a power amplifier and an impedance matching network. The impedance matching network is operatively associated with the power amplifier and is configured to provide a load line impedance to the power amplifier between about 6 and about 10. The impedance matching network includes a fundamental matching circuit and one or more termination circuits, and the fundamental matching circuit and each of the of the one or more termination circuits include separate input terminals for coupling to an output of the power amplifier so as to allow the fundamental matching circuit and each of the one or more termination circuits to be separately tuned.