Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same are described. The method includes forming a bottom dielectric isolation (BDI) layer on a substrate and depositing a template material in the source/drain trench. The template material is crystallized. Epitaxially growth of the source and drain regions then proceeds, which growth advantageously occurring on the bottom and sidewalls of the source and drain regions.

A gate-all-around nanowire device and a method for forming the gate-all-around nanowire device. A first fin and a dielectric layer on the first fin are formed on a substrate. The first fin includes the at least one first epitaxial layer and the at least one second epitaxial layer that are alternately stacked. The dielectric layer exposes a channel region of the first fin. A doping concentration at a lateral surface of the channel region and a doping concentration at a central region of the channel region are different from each other in the at least one second epitaxial layer. After the at least one first epitaxial layer is removed from the channel region, the at least one second epitaxial layer in the channel region serves as at least one nanowire. A gate surrounding the at least one nanowire is formed.

Embodiments of mechanisms for forming dislocations in source and drain regions of finFET devices are provided. The mechanisms involve recessing fins and removing the dielectric material in the isolation structures neighboring fins to increase epitaxial regions for dislocation formation. The mechanisms also involve performing a pre-amorphous implantation (PAI) process either before or after the epitaxial growth in the recessed source and drain regions. An anneal process after the PAI process enables consistent growth of the dislocations in the source and drain regions. The dislocations in the source and drain regions (or stressor regions) can form consistently to produce targeted strain in the source and drain regions to improve carrier mobility and device performance for NMOS devices.

A semiconductor device includes a substrate including PMOSFET and NMOSFET regions, a first gate structure extending in a first direction and crossing the PMOSFET and NMOSFET regions, and a gate contact on and connected to the first gate structure, the gate contact being between the PMOSFET and NMOSFET regions, the gate contact including a first sub contact in contact with a top surface of the first gate structure, the first sub contact including a vertical extending portion extending vertically toward the substrate along one sidewall of the first gate structure, and a second sub contact spaced apart from the first gate structure, a top surface of the second sub contact being positioned at a same level as a top surface of the first sub contact.

The disclosed subject matter provides a method for fabricating a three-dimensional transistor. The method includes forming an active region and two isolation structures on a semiconductor substrate. The active region is formed between the two isolation structures. The method further includes forming a photoresist layer on the active region and the isolation structures, forming an opening in the photoresist layer to expose a top surface of the active region and a portion of a top surface of each isolation structure, and then forming a trench on each side of the active region by removing a portion of the corresponding isolation structure exposed in the opening through an etching process using the photoresist layer as an etch mask. After the etching process, the portion of the active region between the two trenches becomes a three-dimensional fin structure. The disclosed method simplifies fabrication process for three-dimensional transistors and reduces product cost.

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first semiconductor fin, a second semiconductor fin, an n-type epitaxy structure, a p-type epitaxy structure, and a plurality of dielectric fin sidewall structures. The first semiconductor fin is disposed on the substrate. The second semiconductor fin is disposed on the substrate and adjacent to the first semiconductor fin. The n-type epitaxy structure is disposed on the first semiconductor fin. The p-type epitaxy structure is disposed on the second semiconductor fin and separated from the n-type epitaxy structure. The dielectric fin sidewall structures are disposed on opposite sides of at least one of the n-type epitaxy structure and the p-type epitaxy structure.

Lateral double-diffused MOSFET transistor and fabrication method thereof are provided. A shallow trench isolation structure is formed in a semiconductor substrate. A drift region is formed in the semiconductor substrate and surrounding the shallow trench isolation structure. A body region is formed in the semiconductor substrate and distanced from the drift region. A gate structure is formed on a portion of each of the body region, the drift region, and the shallow trench isolation structure. A drain region is formed in the drift region on one side of the gate structure. A source region is formed in the body region on an other side of the gate structure. A first shallow doped region is formed in the drain region and the drift region to surround the shallow trench isolation structure.

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate structure including a semiconductor fin on a substrate, and a trench isolation structure surrounding the fin and having an upper surface flush with an upper surface of the fin and including first and second trench isolation portions on opposite sides of the fin along the fin longitudinal direction, and third and fourth trench isolation portions on distal ends of the fin along a second direction intersecting the longitudinal direction; forming a patterned first hardmask layer having an opening exposing an upper surface of the third and fourth trench isolation portions; and forming a first insulator layer filling the opening to form an insulating portion including a portion of the first insulator layer in the opening and a portion of the trench isolation structure below the portion of the first insulator layer in the opening.

In one embodiment, the semiconductor devices relate to using one or more super-junction trenches for termination.

A device includes a semiconductor substrate, and isolation regions extending into the semiconductor substrate. A semiconductor fin is between opposite portions of the isolation regions, wherein the semiconductor fin is over top surfaces of the isolation regions. A gate stack overlaps the semiconductor fin. A source/drain region is on a side of the gate stack and connected to the semiconductor fin. The source/drain region includes an inner portion thinner than the semiconductor fin, and an outer portion outside the inner portion. The semiconductor fin and the inner portion of the source/drain region have a same composition of group IV semiconductors.