A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity-type; a well region of a second conductivity-type provided at an upper part of the semiconductor layer; a base region of the second conductivity-type provided at an upper part of the well region; a carrier supply region of the first conductivity-type provided at an upper part of the base region; a drift region of the first conductivity-type provided separately from the base region; a carrier reception region of the first conductivity-type provided at an upper part of the drift region; a gate electrode provided on a top surface of the well region interposed between the base region and the drift region via a gate insulating film; and a punch-through prevention region of the second conductivity-type provided at the upper part of the well region and having an impurity concentration different from the impurity concentration of the base region.

A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity-type; a well region of a second conductivity-type provided at an upper part of the semiconductor layer; a base region of the second conductivity-type provided at an upper part of the well region; a carrier supply region of the first conductivity-type provided at an upper part of the base region; a drift region of the first conductivity-type provided separately from the base region; a carrier reception region of the first conductivity-type provided at an upper part of the drift region; a gate electrode provided on a top surface of the well region interposed between the base region and the drift region via a gate insulating film; and a punch-through prevention region of the second conductivity-type provided at the upper part of the well region and having an impurity concentration different from the impurity concentration of the base region.

Methods and semiconductor devices are provided. A vertical junction field effect transistor (JFET) includes a substrate, an active region having a plurality of semiconductor fins, a source metal layer on an upper surface of the fins, a source metal pad layer coupled to the semiconductor fins through the source metal layer, a gate region surrounding the semiconductor fins, and a body diode surrounding the gate region.

A modified structure of an n-channel lateral double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor is provided to suppress the rupturing of the gate-oxide which can occur during the operation of the LDMOS transistor. The LDMOS transistor comprises a dielectric isolation structure which physically isolates the region comprising a parasitic NPN transistor from the region generating a hole current due to weak-impact ionization, e.g., the extended drain region of the LDMOS transistor. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, this can be achieved using a vertical trench between the two regions. Further embodiments are also proposed to enable a reduction in the gain of the parasitic NPN transistor and in the backgate resistance in order to further improve the robustness of the LDMOS transistor.

A 3D semiconductor device including: a first level including a plurality of first metal layers; a second level, where the second level overlays the first level, where the second level includes at least one single crystal silicon layer, where the second level includes a plurality of transistors, where each transistor of the plurality of transistors includes a single crystal channel, where the second level includes a plurality of second metal layers, where the plurality of second metal layers include interconnections between the transistors of the plurality of transistors, and where the second level is overlaid by a first isolation layer; and a connective path between the plurality of transistors and the plurality of first metal layers, where the connective path includes a via disposed through at least the single crystal silicon layer, and where the via includes contact with at least one of the plurality of transistors.

A 3D semiconductor device including: a first level including a plurality of first metal layers; a second level, where the second level overlays the first level, where the second level includes at least one single crystal silicon layer, where the second level includes a plurality of transistors, where each transistor of the plurality of transistors includes a single crystal channel, where the second level includes a plurality of second metal layers, where the plurality of second metal layers include interconnections between the transistors of the plurality of transistors, and where the second level is overlaid by a first isolation layer; and a connective path between the plurality of transistors and the plurality of first metal layers, where the connective path includes a via disposed through at least the single crystal silicon layer, and where the via includes contact with at least one of the plurality of transistors.

A 3D semiconductor device including: a first level including a single crystal silicon layer and a plurality of first transistors, the plurality of first transistors each including a single crystal channel; a first metal layer overlaying the plurality of first transistors; a second metal layer overlaying the first metal layer; a third metal layer overlaying the second metal layer; a second level is disposed above the third metal layer, where the second level includes a plurality of second transistors; a fourth metal layer disposed above the second level; and a connective path between the fourth metal layer and either the third metal layer or the second metal layer, where the connective path includes a via disposed through the second level, where the via has a diameter of less than 800 nm and greater than 5 nm, and where at least one of the plurality of second transistors includes a metal gate.

A 3D semiconductor device including: a first level including a single crystal silicon layer and a plurality of first transistors, the plurality of first transistors each including a single crystal channel; a first metal layer overlaying the plurality of first transistors; a second metal layer overlaying the first metal layer; a third metal layer overlaying the second metal layer; a second level is disposed above the third metal layer, where the second level includes a plurality of second transistors; a fourth metal layer disposed above the second level; and a connective path between the fourth metal layer and either the third metal layer or the second metal layer, where the connective path includes a via disposed through the second level, where the via has a diameter of less than 800 nm and greater than 5 nm, and where at least one of the plurality of second transistors includes a metal gate.

A semiconductor structure and a forming method thereof are provided. The forming method of the semiconductor structure comprises: providing a substrate comprising a first area for forming a P-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor (PMOS) transistor and a second area for forming an N-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor (NMOS) transistor; forming a channel layer on the surface of the first area of the substrate; adjusting the oxidation rate of the channel layer to reduce the difference between the oxidation rate of the channel layer and the oxidation rate of the substrate; and oxidizing the surfaces of the channel layer and the second area of the substrate to form a first transition oxide layer covering the surface of the channel layer and a second transition oxide layer covering the surface of the second area of the substrate.

A semiconductor structure and a forming method thereof are provided. The forming method of the semiconductor structure comprises: providing a substrate comprising a first area for forming a P-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor (PMOS) transistor and a second area for forming an N-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor (NMOS) transistor; forming a channel layer on the surface of the first area of the substrate; adjusting the oxidation rate of the channel layer to reduce the difference between the oxidation rate of the channel layer and the oxidation rate of the substrate; and oxidizing the surfaces of the channel layer and the second area of the substrate to form a first transition oxide layer covering the surface of the channel layer and a second transition oxide layer covering the surface of the second area of the substrate.