A semiconductor device with densified dielectric structures and a method of fabricating the same are disclosed. The method includes forming a fin structure, forming an isolation structure adjacent to the fin structure, forming a source/drain (S/D) region on the fin structure, depositing a flowable dielectric layer on the isolation structure, converting the flowable dielectric layer into a non-flowable dielectric layer, performing a densification process on the non-flowable dielectric layer, and repeating the depositing, converting, and performing to form a stack of densified dielectric layers surrounding the S/D region.

The present description concerns a method of forming a cavity in a substrate comprising: the forming of an etch mask comprising, opposite the location of the cavity, a plurality of sets of openings, the ratio between the openings and the mask of each set being selected according to the desired profile of the cavity opposite the surface of the mask having the set inscribed therein; and the wet etching of the substrate through the openings.

A substrate processing method includes: holding a substrate having a processing target surface and an opposite surface which is opposite to the processing target surface; preheating a center portion of the opposite surface of the substrate; after the preheating, ejecting a sulfuric acid hydrogen peroxide mixture (SPM) to a peripheral edge portion of the processing target surface of the substrate; and after the ejecting, moving an ejection position of the SPM from the peripheral edge portion of the processing target surface to a center portion of the substrate.

An integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor substrate, insulation regions extending into the semiconductor substrate, with the insulation regions including first top surfaces and second top surfaces lower than the first top surfaces, a semiconductor fin over the first top surfaces of the insulation regions, a gate stack on a top surface and sidewalls of the semiconductor fin, and a source/drain region on a side of the gate stack. The source/drain region includes a first portion having opposite sidewalls that are substantially parallel to each other, with the first portion being lower than the first top surfaces and higher than the second top surfaces of the insulation regions, and a second portion over the first portion, with the second portion being wider than the first portion.

An intermediate raw material according to the present invention includes a charge control agent having a critical packing parameter of 0.6 or more and a dispersing medium and a pH of the intermediate raw material is less than 7.

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a plurality of first semiconductor layers alternately stacked with a plurality of second semiconductor layers on a semiconductor substrate, and laterally recessing the plurality of first semiconductor layers with respect to the plurality of second semiconductor layers to form a plurality of vacant areas on lateral sides of the plurality of first semiconductor layers. In the method, a plurality of first inner spacers are formed on the lateral sides of the plurality of first semiconductor layers in respective ones of the plurality of vacant areas, and a plurality of second inner spacers are formed on sides of the plurality of first inner spacers in the respective ones of the plurality of vacant areas. The method also includes laterally recessing the plurality of second semiconductor layers, and growing a plurality of source/drain regions from the plurality of second semiconductor layers.

Aspects of this disclosure relate to selective removal of material of a layer, such as a carbon-containing layer. The layer can be over a patterned structure of two different materials. Treating the layer to cause the removal agent to be catalytically activated by a first area of the patterned structure to remove material of the organic material over the first area at a greater rate than over a second area of the patterned structure having a different composition from the first area.

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a sample for thin film property measurement and analysis, and a sample manufactured thereby and, more specifically, to: a method for manufacturing a sample capable of measuring or analyzing various properties in one sample; and a sample manufactured thereby.

A method of fabricating a memory device includes forming an oxide layer on a semiconductor substrate, and forming an isolation structure in the semiconductor substrate and the oxide layer to define an active area. The method also includes forming a word line and a bit line in the semiconductor substrate, wherein the bit line is above the word line. The method further includes removing the oxide layer to form a recess between the isolation structure and the bit line, and forming a storage node contact in the recess. In addition, from a top view, the storage node contact of the memory device overlaps a corresponding portion of the active area.

When a semiconductor package is stored in a transport tray and when a semiconductor package is transported by a transport tray, the semiconductor package comes into contact with the side wall of the transport tray, so that the end face of the semiconductor package is chipped and dust is generated from the end face of the semiconductor package. Provided is a technology for a semiconductor package that includes a multilayer structure having at least a synthetic resin layer and includes an outermost edge portion such that the end face of the synthetic resin layer protrudes outward compared to the end faces of the other layers constituting the multilayer structure.