A method for manufacturing a vertical JFET includes providing a III-nitride substrate having a first conductivity type and forming a first III-nitride layer coupled to the III-nitride substrate. The first III-nitride layer is characterized by a first dopant concentration and the first conductivity type. The method also includes forming a plurality of trenches within the first III-nitride layer and epitaxially regrowing a second III-nitride structure in the trenches. The second III-nitride structure is characterized by a second conductivity type. The method further includes forming a plurality of III-nitride fins, each coupled to the first III-nitride layer, wherein the plurality of III-nitride fins are separated by one of a plurality of recess regions, and epitaxially regrowing a III-nitride gate layer in the recess regions. The III-nitride gate layer is coupled to the second III-nitride structure and the III-nitride gate layer is characterized by the second conductivity type.

Methods and semiconductor devices are provided. A vertical junction field effect transistor (JFET) includes a substrate, an active region having a plurality of semiconductor fins, a source metal layer on an upper surface of the fins, a source metal pad layer coupled to the semiconductor fins through the source metal layer, a gate region surrounding the semiconductor fins, and a body diode surrounding the gate region.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type, a drift layer of the first conductivity type coupled to the semiconductor substrate, a fin array having a first row of fins and a second row of fins on the drift layer, and a space between the first row of fins and the second row of fins. The first row of fins includes a plurality of first elongated fins arranged in parallel to each other along a first row direction and separated by a first distance, and the second row of fins includes a plurality of second elongated fins arranged in parallel to each other along a second row direction and separated by a second distance.

According to an embodiment of a semiconductor device, the semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body having a main surface, the semiconductor body including a drift region of monocrystalline SiC, the drift region being of a first conductivity type, and a metallization arranged at the main surface. In a cross-section which is substantially orthogonal to the main surface, the semiconductor body further includes a contact region of the monocrystalline SiC directly adjoining the drift region and the metallization, and an anode region of a semiconductor material having a lower band-gap than the monocrystalline SiC. The contact region is of a second conductivity type. The anode region is in ohmic contact with the metallization and forms a heterojunction with the drift region.

Trench JFETs may be created by etching trenches into the topside of a substrate of a first doping type to form mesas. The substrate is made up of a backside drain layer, a middle drift layer, and topside source layer. The etching goes through the source layer and partly into the drift layer. Gate regions are formed on the sides and bottoms of the trenches using doping of a second type. Vertical channel regions are formed behind the vertical gate segments via angled implantation using a doping of the first kind, providing improved threshold voltage control. Optionally the substrate may include a lightly doped channel layer between the drift and source layers, such that the mesas include a lightly doped channel region that more strongly contrasts with the implanted vertical channel regions.

The present invention discloses an electronic device formed of a group III nitride. In one embodiment, a substrate is fabricated by the ammonothermal method and a drift layer is fabricated by hydride vapor phase epitaxy. After etching a trench, p-type contact pads are made by pulsed laser deposition followed by n-type contact pads by pulsed laser deposition. The bandgap of the p-type contact pad is designed larger than that of the drift layer. Upon forward bias between p-type contact pads (gate) and n-type contact pads (source), holes and electrons are injected into the drift layer from the p-type contact pads and n-type contact pads. Injected electrons drift to the backside of the substrate (drain).

A semiconductor device that is composed of an epitaxial semiconductor material stacked structure that includes a first epitaxial channel for a first junction field effect transistor (JFET) atop a supporting substrate and a second epitaxial channel region for a second junction field effect transistor (JFET). A commonly electrically contacted source/drain region for each of the first JFET and the second JFET is positioned at an interface of the first and second epitaxial channel region. A channel length for each of the first and second is substantially perpendicular to an upper surface of the supporting substrate. An epitaxial semiconductor gate conductor in direct contact with each of said first epitaxial channel region and the second epitaxial channel region.

A memory cell for storing one or more bits of information has a control gate, a source terminal and a drain terminal. A semiconductor substrate is located between the source and drain terminals, and a floating gate is disposed between the control gate and the semiconductor substrate. The floating gate is electrically isolated from the control gate by a charge trapping barrier, and is electrically isolated from the semiconductor substrate by a charge blocking barrier. At least one of the charge trapping barrier and the charge blocking barrier contains a III-V semiconductor material. The charge trapping barrier is adapted to enable the selective passage of charge carriers between the control gate and the floating gate, in use, to modify the one or more bits of information stored by the memory cell.

A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate structure comprising a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, a drift layer on the semiconductor substrate, and a fin array on the drift layer and surrounded by a recess region. The fin array comprises a first row of fins and a second row of fins parallel to each other and separated from each other by a space. The first row of fins comprises a plurality of first elongated fins extending parallel to each other in a first direction. The second row of fins comprises a plurality of second elongated fins extending parallel to each other in a second direction parallel to the first direction. The method also includes epitaxially regrowing a gate layer surrounding the first and second row of fins on the drift layer and filling the recess region.

A semiconductor device that is composed of an epitaxial semiconductor material stacked structure that includes a first epitaxial channel for a first junction field effect transistor (JFET) atop a supporting substrate and a second epitaxial channel region for a second junction field effect transistor (JFET). A commonly electrically contacted source/drain region for each of the first JFET and the second JFET is positioned at an interface of the first and second epitaxial channel region. A channel length for each of the first and second is substantially perpendicular to an upper surface of the supporting substrate. An epitaxial semiconductor gate conductor in direct contact with each of said first epitaxial channel region and the second epitaxial channel region.