A silicon carbide semiconductor device includes a substrate, a drift layer, a base layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The substrate includes a cell region at which a semiconductor element is disposed and a temperature detection region at which a diode element is disposed. The first electrode is disposed at a side facing the substrate with the drift layer sandwiched between the substrate and the first electrode. The second electrode is disposed at a side facing the drift layer with the substrate sandwiched between the drift layer and the second electrode. The semiconductor element includes a first impurity region and a second impurity region disposed at a surface layer portion of the base layer. The diode element includes a first constituent layer at a surface layer portion of the base layer and a second constituent layer connected to the first constituent layer.

P-type low-concentration regions face bottoms of trenches and extend in a longitudinal direction (first direction) of the trenches. The p-type low-concentration regions are adjacent to one another in a latitudinal direction (second direction) of the trenches and connected at predetermined locations by p-type low-concentration connecting portions that are scattered along the first direction and separated from one another by an interval of at least 3 μm. The p-type low-concentration regions and the p-type low-concentration connecting portions have an impurity concentration in a range of 3×10.sup.17/cm.sup.3 to 9×10.sup.17/cm.sup.3. A depth from the bottoms of the trenches to lower surfaces of the p-type low-concentration regions is in a range of 0.7 μm to 1.1 μm. Between the bottom of each of the trenches and a respective one of the p-type low-concentration regions, a p.sup.+-type high-concentration region is provided. Each p.sup.+-type high-concentration region has an impurity concentration that is at least 2 times the impurity concentration of the p-type low-concentration regions.

A method for forming a superjunction transistor device includes: forming a plurality of semiconductor layers one on top of the other; implanting dopant atoms of a first doping type into each semiconductor layer to form first implanted regions in each semiconductor layer; implanting dopant atoms of a second doping type into each semiconductor layer to form second implanted regions in each semiconductor layer. Each of implanting the dopant atoms of the first and second doping types into each semiconductor layer includes forming a respective implantation mask on a respective surface of each semiconductor layer, and at least one of forming the first implanted regions and the second implanted regions in at least one of the semiconductor layers includes a tilted implantation process which uses an implantation vector that is tilted by a tilt angle relative to a normal of the respective horizontal surface of the respective semiconductor layer.

A silicon carbide (SiC) metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) power device is disclosed which includes an SiC drain semiconductor region, an SiC drift semiconductor region coupled to the SiC drain semiconductor region, an SiC base semiconductor region coupled to the SiC drift semiconductor region, an SiC source semiconductor region coupled to the SiC base semiconductor region, a source electrode coupled to the SiC source semiconductor region, a drain electrode coupled to the SiC drain semiconductor region, a gate electrode, wherein voltage of the gate electrode with respect to the SiC base semiconductor region is less than or equal to about 12 V and thickness of the dielectric material is such that the electric field in the dielectric material is about 4 MV/cm when said gate voltage is about 12 V.

A transistor arrangement is disclosed. The transistor arrangement includes a first transistor device and a second transistor device. The first transistor device and the second transistor device are connected in series and integrated in a common semiconductor body. The first transistor device is a lateral superjunction transistor device and is integrated in a first device region of the semiconductor body. The second transistor device is a lateral transistor device and is integrated in at least one second device region of the semiconductor body. The at least one second device region is spaced apart from the first device region.

A semiconductor device includes an electrical device and has an output capacitance characteristic with at least one output capacitance maximum located at a voltage larger than 5% of a breakdown voltage of the semiconductor device. The output capacitance maximum is larger than 1.2 times an output capacitance at an output capacitance minimum located at a voltage between the voltage at the output capacitance maximum and 5% of a breakdown voltage of the semiconductor device.

A method of manufacturing a silicon carbide substrate having a parallel pn layer. The method includes preparing a starting substrate containing silicon carbide, forming a first partial parallel pn layer on the starting substrate by a trench embedding epitaxial process, stacking a second partial parallel pn layer by a multi-stage epitaxial process on the first partial parallel pn layer, and stacking a third partial parallel pn layer on the second partial parallel pn layer by another trench embedding epitaxial process. Each of the first, second and third partial parallel pn layers is formed to include a plurality of first-conductivity-type regions and a plurality of second-conductivity-type regions alternately disposed in parallel to a main surface of the silicon carbide substrate. The first-conductivity-type regions of the first and third partial parallel pn layers face each other in a depth direction of the silicon carbide substrate, and the second-conductivity-type regions partial parallel pn layers face each other in the depth direction.

A silicon carbide semiconductor device includes a silicon carbide substrate, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The silicon carbide substrate has a first main surface, a second main surface, a first impurity region, a second impurity region, and a third impurity region. The first electrode is in contact with each of the second impurity region and the third impurity region on the first main surface. The second electrode is in contact with the first impurity region on the second main surface. The second impurity region includes a first region and a second region disposed between the first region and the second main surface and in contact with the first region. An impurity concentration of the first region is more than or equal to 6×10.sup.16 cm.sup.−3.

A semiconductor protection device includes: an N-type epitaxial layer, a device isolation layer disposed in the N-type epitaxial layer, an N-type drift region disposed below the device isolation layer, an N-type well disposed in the N-type drift region, first and second P-type drift regions, respectively disposed to be in contact with the device isolation layer, and spaced apart from the N-type drift region, first and second P-type doped regions, respectively disposed in the first and second P-type drift regions, first and second N-type floating wells, respectively disposed in the first and second P-type drift regions to be spaced apart from the first and second P-type doped regions, and disposed to be in contact with the device isolation layer, and first and second contact layer, respectively disposed to cover the first and second N-type floating well, to be in contact with the device isolation layer.

A lateral super junction JFET is formed from stacked alternating P type and N type semiconductor layers over a P-epi layer supported on an N+ substrate. An N+ drain column extends down through the super junction structure and the P-epi to connect to the N+ substrate to make the device a bottom drain device. N+ source column and P+ gate column extend through the super junction but stop at the P-epi layer. A gate-drain avalanche clamp diode is formed from the bottom the P+ gate column through the P-epi to the N+ drain substrate.