Provided are methods and yeast cultures for producing polyol lipids and polyol lipid compositions.

Provided are methods and yeast cultures for producing polyol lipids and polyol lipid compositions.

The present disclosure relate to a method for producing a tryptamine derivative of formula (I), wherein the tryptamine derivative (I) is not tryptophane, 4-hydroxytryptamine, N-acetyl-4-hydroxytryptamine, norbaeocystin, baeocystin; psilocybin, psilocin, aeruginascin, halogenated tryptophan, halogenated tryptamine, halogenated N-methylated tryptamine, halogenated N,N-dimethyltryptamine or halogenated N,N,N-trimethyltryptamine; said method comprising providing an indole acceptor of the formula (II), wherein the tryptamine derivative (I) is not tryptophane, 4-hydroxytryptamine, N-acetyl-4-hydroxytryptamine, norbaeocystin, baeocystin; psilocybin, psilocin, aeruginascin, halogenated tryptophan, halogenated tryptamine, halogenated N-methylated tryptamine, halogenated N,N-dimethyltryptamine or halogenated N,N,N-trimethyltryptamine; said method comprising providing an indole acceptor of the formula (II), wherein one or more of RII, RIV, RV, RVI or RVII is not H and Rill is H or CH2CH2NH2 or CH2CHCOOHNH2; and contacting the indole acceptor with a substituent donor in the presence of one or more enzymes substituting one or more H, OH and/or COOH in the indole acceptor with one or more substituents of the substituent donor.

##STR00001##

The present disclosure relate to a method for producing a tryptamine derivative of formula (I), wherein the tryptamine derivative (I) is not tryptophane, 4-hydroxytryptamine, N-acetyl-4-hydroxytryptamine, norbaeocystin, baeocystin; psilocybin, psilocin, aeruginascin, halogenated tryptophan, halogenated tryptamine, halogenated N-methylated tryptamine, halogenated N,N-dimethyltryptamine or halogenated N,N,N-trimethyltryptamine; said method comprising providing an indole acceptor of the formula (II), wherein the tryptamine derivative (I) is not tryptophane, 4-hydroxytryptamine, N-acetyl-4-hydroxytryptamine, norbaeocystin, baeocystin; psilocybin, psilocin, aeruginascin, halogenated tryptophan, halogenated tryptamine, halogenated N-methylated tryptamine, halogenated N,N-dimethyltryptamine or halogenated N,N,N-trimethyltryptamine; said method comprising providing an indole acceptor of the formula (II), wherein one or more of RII, RIV, RV, RVI or RVII is not H and Rill is H or CH2CH2NH2 or CH2CHCOOHNH2; and contacting the indole acceptor with a substituent donor in the presence of one or more enzymes substituting one or more H, OH and/or COOH in the indole acceptor with one or more substituents of the substituent donor.

##STR00001##

The present invention relates to the production of steviol glycoside rebaudiosides D4, WB1 and WB2 and the production of rebaudioside M from Reb D4.

Provided is a microorganism exhibiting high production capability for sophorolipids. Disclosed is a yeast mutant strain having high sophorolipid productivity, in which a transporter transporting Acyl-CoA to a peroxisome has been deleted or deactivated.

Provided is a microorganism exhibiting high production capability for sophorolipids. Disclosed is a yeast mutant strain having high sophorolipid productivity, in which a transporter transporting Acyl-CoA to a peroxisome has been deleted or deactivated.

A method of producing trilobatin is disclosed. The method comprising contacting a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence at least 90% identical to SEQ ID NO: 8 and having a 4-O-glycosyltransferase activity with phloretin and UDP-glucose under conditions which allow the formation of trilobatin, thereby producing trilobatin. A method of producing a plant which produces trilobatin, transgenic plant or plant cell and methods of producing transgenic plants are disclosed. Composition comprising trilobatin are also disclosed.

A method of producing trilobatin is disclosed. The method comprising contacting a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence at least 90% identical to SEQ ID NO: 8 and having a 4-O-glycosyltransferase activity with phloretin and UDP-glucose under conditions which allow the formation of trilobatin, thereby producing trilobatin. A method of producing a plant which produces trilobatin, transgenic plant or plant cell and methods of producing transgenic plants are disclosed. Composition comprising trilobatin are also disclosed.

An object of the present invention is to provide enzymes and a DNA encoding the enzymes that are involved in biosynthesis of trehangelin which has the potential to be a therapeutic agent for photosensitivity disorder and cosmetics, and to provide a method for producing trehangelin by utilizing the enzymes and a recombinant microorganism. The present invention is directed to a protein having an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, 5, 7 or 9, or a protein having an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, 5, 7 or 9 in which one to several amino acids are deleted, substituted, added and/or inserted or an amino acid sequence having 60% or more homology with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, 5, 7 or 9 and having an enzyme activity involved in biosynthesis of trehangelin; and a DNA encoding said protein.