C12N1/205

APPLICATION OF BRANCHED-CHAIN A-KETOACID DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX IN PREPARATION OF MALONYL COENZYME A
20220380822 · 2022-12-01 ·

An application of a branched-chain α-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex in preparation of malonyl coenzyme A. A method for preparing malonyl-CoA using a branched-chain α-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex, the method comprising introducing a gene encoding a branched-chain α-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex into a biological cell strain to obtain a recombinant cell strain capable of expressing the gene encoding the branched-chain α-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex; culturing the recombinant cell strain to prepare malonyl-CoA; the branched-chain α-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex is the following M1) or M2): M1) a set of proteins consisting of a bkdF protein, a bkdG protein, a bkdH protein and a lpdA1 protein; M2) a set of proteins consisting of a bkdA protein, a bkdB protein, a bkdC protein and the lpdA1 protein. Experimental results show that by using the branched-chain α-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex, not only malonyl-CoA can be prepared, but also a target product using malonyl-CoA as an intermediate product can further be prepared.

TRANSAMINASE MUTANT AND USE THEREOF

An amino acid sequence of the transaminase mutant is an amino acid sequence obtained by a mutation of an amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The mutation occurred at least one of the following mutation sites: G17V, L36P, Q40H, G69Y, H70T, L73A, V77G, V77S, V77T, A78I, Y130M, Y130V, Y130T, N132I, N132T, K141S, K142S, K142T, R143P, G144F, G144W, G144Y, E145D, E145S, E145G, K146R, L148A, L148I and the like.

NOVOSPHINGOBIUM SP. SJB007 AND APPLICATION THEREOF IN REMOVAL OF PHOSPHORUS FROM WASTEWATER

The invention relates to a Novosphingobium sp. SJB007 and an application thereof in removal of phosphorus from wastewater, belonging to the technical field of environmental microorganisms. One aspect of the invention provides a Novosphingobium sp. SJB007 with an access number of CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No. 21177. Another aspect of the invention provides an application of the Novosphingobium sp. SJB007 in removal of phosphorus from wastewater. The efficient phosphorus-accumulating strain Novosphingobium sp. SJB007 provided by the invention has a high removal rate of more than 97% when the concentration of phosphorus in the wastewater is 10-30 mg/L under an appropriate condition.

METHODS FOR ENHANCED BIOSYNTHESIS AND SCREENING OF ANTIBIOTICS
20220380825 · 2022-12-01 ·

The present disclosure is directed to devices, instruments, and methods, including automated methods, for enhanced production and efficient screening of biosynthesized antibiotics. More particularly, the present disclosure provides for accelerated biosynthesis and screening on a single-cell scale.

Method for producing tetrahydropyrimidine by fermenting recombinant <i>Corynebacterium glutamicum</i>
11512333 · 2022-11-29 · ·

A method for producing ectoine by fermenting recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum. The recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum is obtained by overexpressing, in Corynebacterium glutamicum, an aspartokinase gene lysC of which feedback inhibition is relieved, then replacing the promoter of the dihydrodipicolinate synthase in the recombinant bacterium to attenuate the activity of the dihydropyrimidine dicarboxylic acid synthase, and then transforming the recombinant bacterium with the ectoine synthetic path related gene ectABC. The recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum can be fermented using different cheap raw materials under a low salt condition to produce ectoine, and use cheap corn slurry instead of expensive yeast powder as a nutritional component, so as to further reduce the costs of the raw materials. In addition, the recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum solves the biosafety problem, simplifies the post-extraction process, and has a good market application prospect.

<i>Bacillus thuringiensis </i>RTI545 compositions and methods of use for benefiting plant growth and controlling plant pests

Compositions are provided that include a new Bacillus thuringiensis strain designated RTI545 for use in benefiting plant growth and controlling plant pests. In particular, the RTI545 strain is useful for controlling plant nematode, insect and fungal pests. The compositions include plant seeds coated with the RTI545 strain. The compositions can be applied alone or in combination with other microbial, biological, or chemical insecticides, fungicides, nematicides, bacteriocides, herbicides, plant extracts, plant growth regulators, or fertilizers. In one example, enhanced growth and insect control are provided by delivering at the time of planting a combination of a chemical insecticide such as bifenthrin and a liquid fertilizer to plants or seeds treated with RTI545.

Composition for diagnosis and treatment of alcoholic liver disease, using change in short-chain fatty acid producing gut bacterial community

The present invention relates to a microorganism which can act as a biomarker of alcoholic fatty liver disease, and relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating alcoholic fatty liver disease, a food composition for preventing or improving alcoholic fatty liver disease, or a probiotics composition for preventing or improving alcoholic fatty liver disease, comprising the strain as an active ingredient.

Use of the treatment or improvement of sleep disorders by <i>Lactobacillus brevis </i>ProGA28 and/or its metabolites

The present invention relates to the use of a novel Lactobacillus brevis ProGA28 strain, deposited in the German Collection for Microorganisms and Cell Cultures (DSMZ) under the accession number DSM 33167 on May 28, 2019. The metabolites of Lactobacillus brevis ProGA28 have the ability to improve sleep quality, can effectively reduce the time of rapid eye movement in the sleep phase, can reduce time to fall asleep, can increase total sleep time, and can increase the ratio of low waves during sleep so that sleep disorders and related complications, such as anxiety and immune system diseases, are treated.

Sustainable conventional and organic agriculture with reduced N and P fertilizer use
11512281 · 2022-11-29 · ·

Endophytic microbial strains as biocatalysts isolated from fresh plant samples, their compositions, and methods of use thereof to enhance the growth and/or yield of a plant in the presence of reduced (synthetic or otherwise) nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers are provided. The selected endophytic microbial strains serve as biocatalysts to solubilize organic (proteinaceous) nitrogen otherwise unavailable to plants for their nutritional needs. In addition, selected endophytic microbial strains serve as biocatalysts to solubilize mineral-P and mineralize organic-P otherwise unavailable to plants for their nutritional phosphate needs. Thus defined, biocatalysts will serve to replace or reduce the requirement of (synthetic or otherwise) nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers. Also provided are materials and methods for inoculating plants with these biocatalysts at carefully selected inoculum densities to reliably reduce the amount of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers by 30-50% thus accomplishing optimal yields in a cost-effective manner.

BIOLOGICAL MICROBIAL TREATING AGENT FOR RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL REMOVAL
20220372432 · 2022-11-24 ·

The present invention provides a biological microbial treating agent, for radioactive material removal, comprising at least one type of microorganism selected from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens KS-R01, Bacillus siamensis KS-R02, Bacillus velezensis KS-R03 and Bacillus tequilensis KS-R04.