Patent classifications
B23C3/18
MACHINING PROGRAM CREATION METHOD, WORKPIECE MACHINING METHOD, AND MACHINE TOOL CONTROL DEVICE
In the high-efficiency machining of blade parts according to the present invention, there is no reversal of the operating direction of a rotating shaft, and a high-quality machined surface can be obtained rapidly. A machining program is created for a workpiece such that: when a part having a convex curved surface and a concave curved surface, with a pair of edge portions as a boundary, is removal-machined, a virtual convex curve, the curvature of which is not inverted with respect to the convex curved surface, with the curves of the pair of edges as the tangent line, is set for the concave curved surface; a drive surface, for defining tool orientation without curvature inversion, is created by using the virtual convex curve, the convex curve set on the convex curved surface, and the convex curves set on the pair of edges; and a tool axis direction during removal machining is set on the basis of the normal direction of the drive surface for tool orientation definition.
MACHINING PROGRAM CREATION METHOD, WORKPIECE MACHINING METHOD, AND MACHINE TOOL CONTROL DEVICE
In the high-efficiency machining of blade parts according to the present invention, there is no reversal of the operating direction of a rotating shaft, and a high-quality machined surface can be obtained rapidly. A machining program is created for a workpiece such that: when a part having a convex curved surface and a concave curved surface, with a pair of edge portions as a boundary, is removal-machined, a virtual convex curve, the curvature of which is not inverted with respect to the convex curved surface, with the curves of the pair of edges as the tangent line, is set for the concave curved surface; a drive surface, for defining tool orientation without curvature inversion, is created by using the virtual convex curve, the convex curve set on the convex curved surface, and the convex curves set on the pair of edges; and a tool axis direction during removal machining is set on the basis of the normal direction of the drive surface for tool orientation definition.
WORKPIECE MACHINING METHOD
The purpose of the present invention is to improve the machined-surface quality of a curved surface of a workpiece without reducing the machining speed when the curved surface is subjected to removal machining. Provided is a workpiece machining method in which a rotating table on which a workpiece is placed and a tool are relatively moved along two linear movement axes orthogonal to each other, the workpiece is rotated about each of a first turning axis and a second turning axis orthogonal to each other by the rotating table, and at least one curved surface of a protruding curved surface and a recessed curved surface is subjected to removal machining. The method includes: disposing the first turning axis so as to be parallel to a first linear movement axis of the two linear movement axes, the motor load during linear movement in the first linear movement axis being relatively small; disposing the second turning axis on a plane perpendicular to the first linear movement axis; and subjecting the curved surface to removal machining along the direction of curvature while moving the workpiece along the first linear movement axis and rotating the workpiece about the second turning axis.
WORKPIECE MACHINING METHOD
The purpose of the present invention is to improve the machined-surface quality of a curved surface of a workpiece without reducing the machining speed when the curved surface is subjected to removal machining. Provided is a workpiece machining method in which a rotating table on which a workpiece is placed and a tool are relatively moved along two linear movement axes orthogonal to each other, the workpiece is rotated about each of a first turning axis and a second turning axis orthogonal to each other by the rotating table, and at least one curved surface of a protruding curved surface and a recessed curved surface is subjected to removal machining. The method includes: disposing the first turning axis so as to be parallel to a first linear movement axis of the two linear movement axes, the motor load during linear movement in the first linear movement axis being relatively small; disposing the second turning axis on a plane perpendicular to the first linear movement axis; and subjecting the curved surface to removal machining along the direction of curvature while moving the workpiece along the first linear movement axis and rotating the workpiece about the second turning axis.
BLISK MACHINING CENTER
The present invention provides a blisk machining center, including: A-axis rotary assembly, B-axis rotary assembly and C-axis rotary assembly, wherein the A-axis rotary assembly drives the blisk to rotate, the B-axis rotary assembly drives an attachment head to rotate, and the attachment head drives a tool to machine the blisk, and the C-axis rotary assembly drives the A-axis rotary assembly to rotate, wherein the intersection of the rotation axis of the B-axis rotary assembly and the rotation axis of the C-axis rotary assembly is the center of the machining area of the blisk, and the tip point of the tool is on the rotation axis of the B-axis rotary assembly. In the present invention, the machining area is near the rotation center of the C-axis turntable, which ensures that the speed and acceleration of the movement of each physical axis are kept within a lower range than those of general machine tools when the machine tool is performing the machining of the 5-axis rotary tool center point.
CUTTING TOOL AND METHOD FOR MACHINING WORKPIECE
A tool (T) is provided with: a shaft-like tool body (11) having a first end portion (11a) extending along a central axis line (Ot) and attached to a main shaft, and a second end portion (11b) on an opposite side to the first end portion (11a); and a fore end portion (12) connected to the second end portion (11b) of the shaft-like tool body (11). The fore-end portion (12) includes a central portion (13) including a fore-end face (17) of the tool (T), and a plurality of blade portions (14) protruding radially outward from the central portion (13). A cutting blade of each blade portion (14) includes a main cutting blade (15) adjacent to the fore-end face (17). The main cutting blade (15) includes an outline that forms an angle of 30-150 degrees with respect to the central axis line (Ot) in a cross-sectional view including the central axis line (Ot).
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A WORKPIECE, IN PARTICULAR A TURBINE BLADE, USING A MILLING TOOL
A method for manufacturing a workpiece (28) using a milling cutter configured as a conically convex milling cutter (10) is provided. The conically convex milling cutter (10) comprises a shank (12) and a conically convex milling cutter portion (14) connected at the end to the shank (12) directly or through a transition (16). The conically convex milling cutter (10) has a first and a second cutting area (24, 26), wherein the first cutting area (24) is provided on the shank (12) or/and at the transition (16), and wherein the second cutting area (26) is provided on the conically convex milling cutter portion (14). The method comprises the following steps: A) roughing a blank portion (30) using the conically convex milling cutter (10), wherein the latter is inclined relative to a current feed direction (40) at a reference point (38) of the conically convex milling cutter (10) within a first machining angle range (α1, β1) such that machining is performed with the first cutting area (24) of the conically convex milling cutter (10), wherein the second cutting area (26) remains passive during machining, and B) finishing at least a part of the rough blank portion (46) using the conically convex milling cutter (10), wherein the latter is inclined relative to the current feed direction (40) at the reference point (38) of the conically convex milling cutter (10) within a second machining angle range (α2, β2) in such a way that machining is performed with the second cutting area (26) of the conically convex milling cutter (10), wherein the second cutting area (26) engages with the blank (30).
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A WORKPIECE, IN PARTICULAR A TURBINE BLADE, USING A MILLING TOOL
A method for manufacturing a workpiece (28) using a milling cutter configured as a conically convex milling cutter (10) is provided. The conically convex milling cutter (10) comprises a shank (12) and a conically convex milling cutter portion (14) connected at the end to the shank (12) directly or through a transition (16). The conically convex milling cutter (10) has a first and a second cutting area (24, 26), wherein the first cutting area (24) is provided on the shank (12) or/and at the transition (16), and wherein the second cutting area (26) is provided on the conically convex milling cutter portion (14). The method comprises the following steps: A) roughing a blank portion (30) using the conically convex milling cutter (10), wherein the latter is inclined relative to a current feed direction (40) at a reference point (38) of the conically convex milling cutter (10) within a first machining angle range (α1, β1) such that machining is performed with the first cutting area (24) of the conically convex milling cutter (10), wherein the second cutting area (26) remains passive during machining, and B) finishing at least a part of the rough blank portion (46) using the conically convex milling cutter (10), wherein the latter is inclined relative to the current feed direction (40) at the reference point (38) of the conically convex milling cutter (10) within a second machining angle range (α2, β2) in such a way that machining is performed with the second cutting area (26) of the conically convex milling cutter (10), wherein the second cutting area (26) engages with the blank (30).
Machining program creation method, workpiece machining method, and machine tool control device
In the high-efficiency machining of blade parts according to the present invention, there is no reversal of the operating direction of a rotating shaft, and a high-quality machined surface can be obtained rapidly. A machining program is created for a workpiece such that: when a part having a convex curved surface and a concave curved surface, with a pair of edge portions as a boundary, is removal-machined, a virtual convex curve, the curvature of which is not inverted with respect to the convex curved surface, with the curves of the pair of edges as the tangent line, is set for the concave curved surface; a drive surface, for defining tool orientation without curvature inversion, is created by using the virtual convex curve, the convex curve set on the convex curved surface, and the convex curves set on the pair of edges; and a tool axis direction during removal machining is set on the basis of the normal direction of the drive surface for tool orientation definition.
Machining program creation method, workpiece machining method, and machine tool control device
In the high-efficiency machining of blade parts according to the present invention, there is no reversal of the operating direction of a rotating shaft, and a high-quality machined surface can be obtained rapidly. A machining program is created for a workpiece such that: when a part having a convex curved surface and a concave curved surface, with a pair of edge portions as a boundary, is removal-machined, a virtual convex curve, the curvature of which is not inverted with respect to the convex curved surface, with the curves of the pair of edges as the tangent line, is set for the concave curved surface; a drive surface, for defining tool orientation without curvature inversion, is created by using the virtual convex curve, the convex curve set on the convex curved surface, and the convex curves set on the pair of edges; and a tool axis direction during removal machining is set on the basis of the normal direction of the drive surface for tool orientation definition.