A plurality of pouch containers are continuously manufactured from materials including: a plurality of separate-type tubular film members each including a portion to be formed as a barrel portion; and a single first belt-shaped film member and a single second belt-shaped film member each including a plurality of portions each to be formed as a gusset portion. The step of closing an opening end of each of the separate-type tubular film members includes: supplying the belt-shaped film member to the opening end by conveying the belt-shaped film member in parallel with the separate-type tubular film members at the same speed as a conveyance speed of the separate-type tubular film members, to cause the belt-shaped film member to overlap with an opened joining margin of each of the separate-type tubular film members; and joining the joining margin to a portion of the belt-shaped film member that overlaps with the joining margin.

A plurality of pouch containers are continuously manufactured from materials including: a plurality of separate-type tubular film members each including a portion to be formed as a barrel portion; and a single first belt-shaped film member and a single second belt-shaped film member each including a plurality of portions each to be formed as a gusset portion. The step of closing an opening end of each of the separate-type tubular film members supplying the belt-shaped film member to the opening end by conveying the belt-shaped film member in parallel with the separate-type tubular film members at the same speed as a conveyance speed of the separate-type tubular film members, to cause the belt-shaped film member to overlap with an opened joining margin of each of the separate-type tubular film members; and joining the joining margin to a portion of the belt-shaped film member that overlaps with the joining margin.

A system for manufacturing sacks or bags includes at least two sack or bag producing machines which control components are assigned to, and which are connected with each other by at least one transport device and/or one storage device. The system includes a control unit configured such that manufacturing speeds of the two sack or bag producing machines can be transmitted to and/or processed by the control unit. The control unit is configured such that it proposes and/or sets the manufacturing speed of the two sack or bag producing machines based on system operating parameters.

A device for opening an end region of a bag body, which end region extends between an open tube body end and a bottom central line, having a transporting device, on which the bag body is transportable with adjacent tube walls at a transport rate (V) in a transporting direction, and suction devices arranged on both sides of the bottom central line, which are driven so as to be moveable transversely back and forth to the transporting direction, wherein the suction devices are movable in addition in the transporting direction back and forth. The suction devices are mounted at first articulated joints, wherein at each first articulated joint there are hinged two pivoting arms pivoting relative to one other, wherein each pivoting arm is pivotingly connected to a positioning pivoting arm by means of a second articulated joint and wherein each positioning pivoting arm is movably driven.

A device for opening an end region of a bag body, which end region extends between an open tube body end and a bottom central line, having a transporting device, on which the bag body is transportable with adjacent tube walls at a transport rate (V) in a transporting direction, and suction devices arranged on both sides of the bottom central line, which are driven so as to be moveable transversely back and forth to the transporting direction, wherein the suction devices are movable in addition in the transporting direction back and forth. The suction devices are mounted at first articulated joints, wherein at each first articulated joint there are hinged two pivoting arms pivoting relative to one other, wherein each pivoting arm is pivotingly connected to a positioning pivoting arm by means of a second articulated joint and wherein each positioning pivoting arm is movably driven.

A transport device of the device for the production of bags from pieces of tube transports the pieces of tube. In doing so, the pieces of tube pass through processing for the formation of cross bottoms. A transfer device transfers the pieces of tube consecutively to the transport device so that the rear side edge of one piece of tube is always at a distance from the front side edge of the subsequent piece of tube. Retaining elements are arranged on a transport chain at a defined distance. Depending on the width of the pieces of tube and the defined spacing of the retaining elements, the distance between the pieces of tube is adjusted in such a way that, during the transport of the pieces of tube, the retaining elements always assume the same positions relative to the front side edge of each piece of tube, independently of the width of the pieces of tube.

The invention relates to a method for forming at least one bottom on a hose piece (20), which comprises plastic material, wherein at least one end of the hose piece is pulled open along at least one first folding edge (21), a bottom rectangle (22) and triangular pockets (23) thus being formed; wherein side tabs (25, 26) of the bottom rectangle are folded back along two folding edges (24) spaced apart from the first folding edge in order to close the bottom, wherein the two side tabs then contact each other, and wherein a bottom cover sheet (31) is applied to the bottom and is connected to the side tabs and at least one triangular pocket by application of heat or by means of glue. The surfaces of the side tabs that come into contact and the triangular pockets are connected to each other at least in the region of the two folding edges, a connection (32) thus being formed.

A method (100) for making a flat bottom bag (800) with a valve (28) is provided. The method (100) includes overlapping and sealing the two longitudinal edges (11a and 11b) of a web (10) to form a continuous tube (12). The method includes cutting-off the continuous tube into tube pieces (14) in accordance with desired bag length such that each tube piece (14) has at least a first open end (18) and a second open end (22). The method (100) includes forming a first pair of flaps (F1, F2) and a second pair of flaps (F3, F4) on the first open end (18) and the second open end (22) respectively. The method (100) includes providing a valve (28) on the second pair of flaps (F3, F4) on the second open end (22). The method (100) includes folding and flattening both the pairs of flaps (F1, F2 and F3, F4) so that the edges of the flaps meet at the centre. The method (100) includes sealing a pre-cut cover patch (30) onto the folded and flattened pairs of flaps (F1, F2 and F3, F4) to close the open ends (18, 22).

An apparatus and a method for the processing of semi-finished sacks and a gluing station for semi-finished sacks include a feed element and a guide element. Semi-finished sacks having more complicated shapes, such as tubular pieces having open bottom squares with valve patches inserted therein, tend to be subjected to a partial gluing process or even suffer damage during the process of glue application in the nozzle clearance. Therefore, at least one feed element is provided, which is disposed upstream of a glue-application gap in the transport direction of the semi-finished sacks, and which together with the guide element defines a feed region of the semi-finished sacks to the application head. Components of the semi-finished sacks are guided through the feed region, which tapers in the transport direction of the semi-finished sacks.