Heavy goods vehicle tire, having a crown portion covered radially on the outside by a tread, this tread having at least two cut-outs, the central portion of the tread having a width Lc of between 35% and 70%, the crown portion comprising a reinforcement having at least two working layers having reinforcing elements, these reinforcing elements consisting of UHT-grade threads, having a mechanical breaking strength R satisfying the following relation: R≥(4180−2130×D), where D is the diameter of the thread expressed in millimetres, this tread being formed of at least two layers of superimposed material, the material forming the first layer with a breaking elongation of more than 600% at a temperature of 60° C., this tread being such that, in the central portion, the cavity ratio per unit volume is not more than 10% and the surface cavity ratio as new is not more than 10%.

A tire (1) for a heavy construction plant vehicle with satisfactory compromise between the breaking strength of its circumferential hoop reinforcement (7), having an axial width LF and having a circumferential hooping layer (71, 72) with elastic metallic reinforcers having a structural elongation AS and a force at break FR, and forming an angle at most equal to 5° with the circumferential direction (XX), and the endurance of its working reinforcement (6), formed by two working layers (61, 62) with inextensible metallic reinforcers, the mean angle AM of which with the circumferential direction (XX′) is at least equal to 15° and at most equal to 45°. The axial width LF, the structural elongation As, the force at break Fr and the mean angle AM satisfy the relationship:

Zn/Z0*(T0+(a1+a2*As)/AM+b*LF*(AM−A0)/A0+c*AM)<Fr/CS, where Zn is the nominal load, Z0=100 t, T0=7000 N, a1=−230,000 N*°, a2=−160,000 N*°/%, b=−34,000 N/m, A0=29°, c=550 N/°, CS>=1.

A radial pneumatic tire for a heavy-duty civil engineering vehicle aims to reduce the risk of tread separation of the pneumatic tire, during driving on sharp rocks, while ensuring good resistance to cracking of the crown reinforcement. The pneumatic tire has a protective reinforcement with two protective layers, the radially innermost protective layer having elastic metal reinforcements with a diameter D1 which are axially distributed according to an axial pitch P1, and the radially outermost protective layer has elastic metal reinforcements with a diameter D2 which are axially distributed according to an axial pitch P2. In the tire the following relations are satisfied:
D1>D2
P1>P2
P1>=1.2*D1 and P2>=1.2*D2
2.5<=(D1*P1)/(D2*P2)<=5.

The pneumatic motorcycle tire includes a spiral belt, wherein: an aspect ratio of the tire is 60% or more; at a standard condition, each lap of reinforcing cords is located at a constant spacing along a periphery of the spiral belt among the entire tire width direction; in the tire widthwise cross section, a spacing A along the periphery of the spiral belt between each lap of the reinforcing cords adjacent in the tire width direction is 3.5 mm or more and 6.0 mm or less; a spacing B along the periphery of the spiral belt between the two reinforcing cords for forming the strip member is 0.8 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less; and a rupture strength of one of the reinforcing cords is 200 N or more and 1000 N or less.

A pneumatic tire comprises a carcass layer, a belt layer disposed on an outer side of the carcass layer in a tire radial direction, and a tread rubber disposed on the outer side of the belt layer in the tire radial direction. The belt layer formed by laminating an angle belt having a belt angle≧45° and ≦70° in absolute values, a pair of cross belts, having belt angles of ≧10° and ≦45° in absolute values and having belt angles of mutually opposite signs, and a circumferential reinforcing layer having a belt angle within a range of ±5° with respect to a tire circumferential direction. A tread width TW and a total tire width SW such that 0.79≦TW/SW≦0.89. A width Ws of the circumferential reinforcing layer and a cross-sectional width Wca of the carcass layer such that 0.60≦Ws/Wca≦0.70.

A pneumatic tire having a dual reinforcing belt structure, which minimizes deformation of the tire tread section during high-speed driving, particularly deformation of the tire shoulder parts, suppresses a standing wave phenomenon, and enhances driving stability. The pneumatic tire having a dual reinforcing belt structure includes a tread section, a sidewall section and a bead section, in which the bead section is provided with a carcass in a turned-up manner, a plurality of belt layers are provided by lamination between the carcass and the tread section, and a reinforcing belt is provided on top of the belt layer, while the reinforcing belt is a dual reinforcing belt in which belts made of different materials are arranged.

Tire for an aeroplane and, in particular, the crown thereof which comprises a tread (1), a textile crown reinforcement (2) and a textile carcass reinforcement (4). In order to optimize the number of landings, in the equatorial plane, the thickness (E1) of the tread is at least equal to 1.1 times the thickness of the working reinforcement and the thickness (E5) of the carcass is at least equal to 1.5 times the thickness (E3) of the working reinforcement, the reinforcing elements of the working layers (31, 32, 33) having a tenacity at least equal to 90 cN/tex.

Improve endurance of tire for heavy-duty vehicle of construction plant type. A hoop reinforcement has an axially continuous first hooping layer and axially discontinuous second hooping layer, first layer has an axial width LF1 at least equal to 25% and at most 75% of axial width LT of working reinforcement, the discontinuous second hooping layer consists of two hooping strips symmetrical with respect to equatorial plane (XZ) of tire, each extends axially from axially interior end as far as axially exterior end over an axial width LF2 which is at least equal to 10% and at most 35% of axial width LF1 of the first hooping layer, and the distributed tension at break TR of each hooping strip defined as the product of number D of reinforcers per mm times the force at break FR of each reinforcer expressed in daN, is at least equal to 100 daN/mm.

A pneumatic tire comprises a carcass layer, a belt layer radially outward of the carcass layer, and a tread rubber radially outward of the belt layer. The belt layer includes an angle belt having a belt angle ≥45° and ≤70° in absolute values, a pair of cross belts having belt angles of ≥10° and ≤45° in absolute values and having belt angles of mutually opposite signs, and a reinforcing layer having a belt angle within ±5° relative to a circumferential direction. A width Ws of the reinforcing layer and a cross-sectional width Wca of the carcass layer satisfy 0.60≤Ws/Wca≤0.70. The cross belts are radially outward of the large angle belt. The reinforcing layer is radially inward of the pair of cross belts. A width Wb2 of a wider cross belt of the pair and Wca satisfy 0.79≤Wb2/Wca≤0.89.

A radial tire (1) for a heavy-duty vehicle of construction plant type, and to reduce the risk of tire tread separation when running over sharp stones, while at the same time ensuring that the crown reinforcement exhibits good resistance to cracking. The tire (1) has a protective reinforcement (50) having three protective layers (51, 52, 53), comprising metal reinforcers that respectively have a diameter (D1, D2, D3) and are distributed at an axial spacing (P1, P2, P3). According to the invention, with Alpha1, Alpha2 and Alpha3 being the angles of the reinforcers of the respective layers (51, 52, 53) with the circumferential direction, the following relationships are satisfied:

15°≤|Alpha1|≤40°

15°≤|Alpha2|≤40°

Alpha1*Alpha2≤0

35°≤|Alpha3|≤75°

As regards the differences between the angles of the reinforcers of the protective layers, the following relationship in terms of absolute values applies:

|(Alpha1−Alpha3)|≥10°

|(Alpha2−Alpha3)|≥10°