Patent classifications
C04B35/63472
Fully ceramic microencapsulated fuels containing tristructural-isotropic particles with a coating layer having higher shrinkage than matrix
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel material containing three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles coated with a ceramic having a composition which has a higher shrinkage than a matrix in order to prevent cracking of ceramic nuclear fuel, wherein the three-layer-structured nuclear fuel particles before coating is included in the range of between 5 and 40 fractions by volume based on after sintering. More specifically, the present invention provides a composition for preparing a fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel containing three-layer-structured isotropic particles coated with the substance which includes, as a main ingredient, a silicon carbine derived from a precursor of the silicon carbide wherein a condition of ΔL.sub.c>ΔL.sub.m at normal pressure sintering is created, where the sintering shrinkage of the coating layer of the three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles is ΔL.sub.c and the sintering shrinkage of the silicon carbide matrix is ΔL.sub.m; material produced therefrom; and a method for manufacturing the material. The residual porosity of the fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel material is 4% or less.
FLEXIBLE CERAMIC FIBERS AND POLYMER COMPOSITE AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME
The present application discloses and claims a method to make a flexible ceramic fibers (Flexiramics™) and polymer composites. The resulting composite has an improved mechanical strength (tensile) when compared with the Flexiramics™ alone. Several different polymers can be used, both thermosets and thermoplastics. Flexiramics™ has unique physical characteristics and the composite materials can be used for numerous industrial and laboratory applications.
Method for process for producing fully ceramic microencapsulated fuels containing tristructural-isotropic particles with a coating layer having higher shrinkage than matrix
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel material containing three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles coated with a ceramic having a composition which has a higher shrinkage than a matrix in order to prevent cracking of ceramic nuclear fuel, wherein the three-layer-structured nuclear fuel particles before coating is included in the range of between 5 and 40 fractions by volume based on after sintering. More specifically, the present invention provides a composition for preparing a fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel containing three-layer-structured isotropic particles coated with the substance which includes, as a main ingredient, a silicon carbine derived from a precursor of the silicon carbide wherein a condition of ΔL.sub.c>ΔL.sub.m at normal pressure sintering is created, where the sintering shrinkage of the coating layer of the three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles is ΔL.sub.c and the sintering shrinkage of the silicon carbide matrix is ΔL.sub.m; material produced therefrom; and a method for manufacturing the material. The residual porosity of the fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel material is 4% or less.
Dispersion for silicon carbide sintered body, green sheet for silicon carbide sintered body and prepreg material for silicon carbide sintered body using the same, and manufacturing method thereof
Provided are a dispersion for a silicon carbide sintered body having a small environmental load, high dispersibility, and excellent temporal stability, and a manufacturing method thereof. The dispersion is a dispersion for a silicon carbide sintered body, containing: silicon carbide particles; boron nitride particles; a resin having a hydroxyl group; and water, wherein the dispersion has a pH at 25° C. of less than or equal to 7.0, and the silicon carbide particles and the boron nitride particles have charges of the same sign. The dispersion is manufactured by a manufacturing method of a dispersion for a silicon carbide sintered body, including a mixing step of mixing a water dispersion containing silicon carbide particles, a water dispersion containing boron nitride particles, and an aqueous solution containing a resin having a hydroxyl group.
Method of making flexible ceramic fibers and polymer composite
The present application discloses and claims a method to make a flexible ceramic fibers (Flexiramics™) and polymer composites. The resulting composite has an improved mechanical strength (tensile) when compared with the Flexiramics™ respective the nanofibers alone. Additionally a composite has better properties than the polymer alone such as lower fire retardancy, higher thermal conductivity and lower thermal expansion. Several different polymers can be used, both thermosets and thermoplastics. Flexiramics™ has unique physical characteristic and the composite materials can be used for numerous industrial and laboratory applications.
FULLY CERAMIC MICROENCAPSULATED FUELS CONTAINING TRISTRUCTURAL-ISOTROPIC PARTICLES WITH A COATING LAYER HAVING HIGHER SHRINKAGE THAN MATRIX
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel material containing three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles coated with a ceramic having a composition which has a higher shrinkage than a matrix in order to prevent cracking of ceramic nuclear fuel, wherein the three-layer-structured nuclear fuel particles before coating is included in the range of between 5 and 40 fractions by volume based on after sintering. More specifically, the present invention provides a composition for preparing a fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel containing three-layer-structured isotropic particles coated with the substance which includes, as a main ingredient, a silicon carbine derived from a precursor of the silicon carbide wherein a condition of ΔL.sub.c>ΔL.sub.m at normal pressure sintering is created, where the sintering shrinkage of the coating layer of the three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles is ΔL.sub.c and the sintering shrinkage of the silicon carbide matrix is ΔL.sub.m; material produced therefrom; and a method for manufacturing the material. The residual porosity of the fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel material is 4% or less.
METHOD FOR PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FULLY CERAMIC MICROENCAPSULATED FUELS CONTAINING TRISTRUCTURAL-ISOTROPIC PARTICLES WITH A COATING LAYER HAVING HIGHER SHRINKAGE THAN MATRIX
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel material containing three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles coated with a ceramic having a composition which has a higher shrinkage than a matrix in order to prevent cracking of ceramic nuclear fuel, wherein the three-layer-structured nuclear fuel particles before coating is included in the range of between 5 and 40 fractions by volume based on after sintering. More specifically, the present invention provides a composition for preparing a fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel containing three-layer-structured isotropic particles coated with the substance which includes, as a main ingredient, a silicon carbine derived from a precursor of the silicon carbide wherein a condition of ΔL.sub.c>ΔL.sub.m at normal pressure sintering is created, where the sintering shrinkage of the coating layer of the three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles is ΔL.sub.c and the sintering shrinkage of the silicon carbide matrix is ΔL.sub.m; material produced therefrom; and a method for manufacturing the material. The residual porosity of the fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel material is 4% or less.
Fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel composition containing three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles with coating layer having higher shrinkage than matrix, material thereof and method for preparing the same
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel material containing three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles coated with a ceramic having a composition which has a higher shrinkage than a matrix in order to prevent cracking of ceramic nuclear fuel, wherein the three-layer-structured nuclear fuel particles before coating is included in the range of between 5 and 40 fractions by volume based on after sintering. More specifically, the present invention provides a composition for preparing a fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel containing three-layer-structured isotropic particles coated with the substance which includes, as a main ingredient, a silicon carbine derived from a precursor of the silicon carbide wherein a condition of ΔL.sub.c>ΔL.sub.m at normal pressure sintering is created, where the sintering shrinkage of the coating layer of the three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles is ΔL.sub.c and the sintering shrinkage of the silicon carbide matrix is ΔL.sub.m; material produced therefrom; and a method for manufacturing the material. The residual porosity of the fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel material is 4% or less.
DISPERSION FOR SILICON CARBIDE SINTERED BODY, GREEN SHEET FOR SILICON CARBIDE SINTERED BODY AND PREPREG MATERIAL FOR SILICON CARBIDE SINTERED BODY USING THE SAME, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
Provided are a dispersion for a silicon carbide sintered body having a small environmental load, high dispersibility, and excellent temporal stability, and a manufacturing method thereof.
The dispersion is a dispersion for a silicon carbide sintered body, containing: silicon carbide particles; boron nitride particles; a resin having a hydroxyl group; and water, wherein the dispersion has a pH at 25° C. of less than or equal to 7.0, and the silicon carbide particles and the boron nitride particles have charges of the same sign. The dispersion is manufactured by a manufacturing method of a dispersion for a silicon carbide sintered body, including a mixing step of mixing a water dispersion containing silicon carbide particles, a water dispersion containing boron nitride particles, and an aqueous solution containing a resin having a hydroxyl group.
METHOD OF MAKING FLEXIBLE CERAMIC FIBERS AND POLYMER COMPOSITE
The present application discloses and claims a method to make a flexible ceramic fibers (Flexiramics) and polymer composites. The resulting composite has an improved mechanical strength (tensile) when compared with the Flexiramics respective the nanofibers alone. Additionally a composite has better properties than the polymer alone such as lower fire retardancy, higher thermal conductivity and lower thermal expansion. Several different polymers can be used, both thermosets and thermoplastics. Flexiramics has unique physical characteristic and the composite materials can be used for numerous industrial and laboratory applications.