The present invention provides a polymer composition comprising a polymer and an antioxidant comprising a diarylamine-based compound represented by General Formula (1): ##STR00001##
where, in General Formula (1), A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 each independently represent a C.sub.6 to C.sub.18 arylene group which may have a substituent, and A.sup.3 and A.sup.4 each independently represent an organic group having a cyclic imide structure which may have a substituent.

The present invention provides a polymer composition comprising a polymer and an antioxidant comprising a diarylamine-based compound represented by General Formula (1): ##STR00001##
where, in General Formula (1), A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 each independently represent a C.sub.6 to C.sub.18 arylene group which may have a substituent, and A.sup.3 and A.sup.4 each independently represent an organic group having a cyclic imide structure which may have a substituent.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for an aromatic dianhydride, a method of making an aromatic dianhydride, an aromatic dianhydride-based polyimide, a method of making an aromatic dianhydride-based polyimide, and the like.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for an aromatic dianhydride, a method of making an aromatic dianhydride, an aromatic dianhydride-based polyimide, a method of making an aromatic dianhydride-based polyimide, and the like.

The present invention provides a diarylamine-based compound represented by General Formula (1): ##STR00001##
(where A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 each independently represent a C.sub.6 to C.sub.18 arylene group which may have a substituent, and A.sup.3 and A.sup.4 each independently represent an organic group having a cyclic imide structure which may have a substituent).

The present invention provides a diarylamine-based compound represented by General Formula (1): ##STR00001##
(where A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 each independently represent a C.sub.6 to C.sub.18 arylene group which may have a substituent, and A.sup.3 and A.sup.4 each independently represent an organic group having a cyclic imide structure which may have a substituent).

In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides amino acid compounds that are useful for producing products such as peptides. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides peptides comprising residues of provided amino acids.

The present invention provides a polymer composition comprising a polymer and an antioxidant comprising a diarylamine-based compound represented by General Formula (1):

##STR00001##

where, in General Formula (1), A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 each independently represent a C.sub.6 to C.sub.18 arylene group which may have a substituent, and A.sup.3 and A.sup.4 each independently represent an organic group having a cyclic imide structure which may have a substituent.

The present invention provides a polymer composition comprising a polymer and an antioxidant comprising a diarylamine-based compound represented by General Formula (1):

##STR00001##

where, in General Formula (1), A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 each independently represent a C.sub.6 to C.sub.18 arylene group which may have a substituent, and A.sup.3 and A.sup.4 each independently represent an organic group having a cyclic imide structure which may have a substituent.

Provided is a fused ring diimide derivative having a chemical structure of formula I. Further provided is a preparation method therefor. The fused ring diimide derivative has excellent anti-tumor activity, and the anti-proliferative activity on various cancer cells is significantly better than that of similar compounds.

##STR00001##