Patent classifications
C
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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C08
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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C08B
POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
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37/00
Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
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C08B37/006
Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
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C08B37/0087
Glucomannans or galactomannans; Tara or tara gum, i.e. D-mannose and D-galactose units, e.g. from Cesalpinia spinosa; Tamarind gum, i.e. D-galactose, D-glucose and D-xylose units, e.g. from Tamarindus indica; Gum Arabic, i.e. L-arabinose, L-rhamnose, D-galactose and D-glucuronic acid units, e.g. from Acacia Senegal or Acacia Seyal; Derivatives thereof
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C08B37/009
Konjac gum or konjac mannan, i.e. beta-D-glucose and beta-D-mannose units linked by 1,4 bonds, e.g. from Amorphophallus species; Derivatives thereof
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C08B37/009

CROSSLINKED POLYMER, HYDROGEL OR WATER-BASED FRACTURING FLUID COMPRISING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THEREOF
20180273649 · 2018-09-27 ·

The invention provides a crosslinked polymer, a hydrogel, a water-based fracturing fluid comprising the same, and methods of making and using thereof. The crosslinked polymer of the invention is represented by formula (I), wherein * denotes a combining site with a polymer starting material and * denotes an optional combining site with the polymer starting material, wherein the combining sites denoted by * and * may be located in the same polymer molecule, or in different polymer molecules, but there are at least two combining sites located in different polymer molecules; X.sub.1 and X.sub.2, which may be the same or different, are independently an oxy (O) or imino (NH) group; X.sub.3 is an oxy (O) or imino (NH) group when * denotes a combining site with the polymer starting material, or X.sub.3 is a halogen, NH.sub.2 or OH when * isn't a combining site with the polymer starting material. The crosslinked polymer of the invention can be used in water-based fracturing fluid, in personal care products, household care products and pet care products, in reusable hydraulic fracturing flowback fluid, in gel explosives or in fire extinguishing mortar.

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Hemi-aminal ethers and thioethers of N-alkenyl cyclic compounds
09751866 · 2017-09-05 · ·

Described herein are hemi-aminal ethers and thioethers of N-alkenyl cyclic compounds that may be produced through a reaction comprising: (A) at least one first reactant represented by a structure (I), wherein X is a functionalized or unfunctionalized C.sub.1-C.sub.5 alkylene group optionally having one or more heteroatoms, and each R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and functionalized and unfunctionalized alkyl groups optionally having one or more heteroatoms, and (B) at least one second reactant having at least one hydroxyl moiety or thiol moiety. The hemi-aminal ethers and thioethers of N-alkenyl cyclic compounds may comprise a polymerizable moiety, in which case they may be left as-is or used to create homopolymers or non-homopolymers, or they may not comprise a polymerizable moiety. A wide variety of formulations may be created using the hemi-aminal ethers and thioethers of N-alkenyl cyclic compounds, including personal care, oilfield, and construction formulations. ##STR00001##