Patent classifications
C08G65/4025
Sulfonated poly(arylene ether) membranes with high monovalent salt rejection even in the presence of mixed salt feeds that contain multivalent salts
Described herein are water desalination membranes and methods of desalinating water. Sulfonated poly(arylene ether) polymers are also disclosed, including those comprising one or more sulfonate groups at various points along the polymer chain. The polymers may be used as at least a portion of a water desalination membrane. The polymers described herein are useful for preventing transport of aqueous ionic species (e.g., Na.sup.+ and Cl.sup.−) across a membrane made from the polymers while allowing water to pass. Chlorine-stable polymers are described, as well as polymers exhibiting good performance for rejecting monovalent cations in the presence of polyvalent cations.
OXYMETHYLENE COPOLYMER RESIN COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
An oxymethylene copolymer resin composition, which includes (i) an oxymethylene copolymer, (ii) a derivative of an aryl boron fluoride compound, and (iii) a layered double hydroxide; and a method for producing the same.
POLYMERIC MATERIALS
A composition comprising: (i) a polymeric material (A) having a repeat unit of formula
(O-Ph)n-O-Ph-O-Ph-CO-Ph- I and a repeat unit of formula
—O-Ph-Ph-O-Ph-CO-Ph- II wherein Ph represents a phenylene moiety and n represents 0 or 1; and (ii) a polymeric additive comprising one or more of. (a) a polycarbonate; and/or (b) a polymeric material (B) which includes a repeat unit of general formula
##STR00001## wherein R′ and R′″ independently represent a hydrogen atom or an optionally-substituted (preferably un-substituted) alkyl group, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an optionally-substituted alkyl group, an anhydride-containing moiety or an alkyloxycarbonyl-containing moiety.
POLYMERIC MATERIALS
A blend comprising: (i) a polymeric material (A) having a repeat unit of formula
—O—Ph—O—Ph—CO—Ph— I
and a repeat unit of formula
—O—Ph—Ph—O—Ph—CO—Ph— II
wherein Ph represents a phenylene moiety; and (ii) a polymeric material (B) having a repeat unit of formula (XX)
##STR00001##
wherein t1 and w1 independently represent 0 or 1 and v1 represents 0, 1 or 2.
POLY(ARYL ETHER KETONE) COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING CARBON-BASED NANOMATERIALS
Compositions comprising a poly(aryl ether ketone) (PAEK) having a carbon-based nanomaterial dispersed therein, wherein the composition includes at least 1 weight percent carbon-based nanomaterial based on the total weight of the composition, products that include the compositions, and methods for making the compositions and products.
Block copolymer, ion-exchange membrane and method of preparing block copolymer
A block copolymer, an ion-exchange membrane including the block copolymer and a method of preparing the block copolymer are provided. The block copolymer may include a hydrophobic repeating unit and a hydrophilic repeating unit.
FLUORINATED POLY(ARYLENE ETHER) THERMOSET
The present invention relates to modified fluorinated poly(arylene ether ketone)s that can be crosslinked to produce high performance thermosets useful for semiconductor application with low dielectric constant. The present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing said modified fluorinated poly (arylene ether ketone)s prepared via polycondensation of a fluorinated poly (arylene ether ketone) with a fluorostyrene.
Copolymers and Process for their Manufacture
A method for manufacture of PEEK-PEDEK copolymers is disclosed along with copolymers formed by the method and their use. The method includes a nucleophilic polycondensation of a mixture of dihydroxybenzene and dihydroxybiphenyl with 4,4-dihalobenzophenone in a reaction mixture comprising sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate, in an aromatic sulfone solvent, at a reaction temperature rising to a temperature from 280 C. to 330 C. immediately prior to the addition of a reaction-stopping salt, such as LiCI or Li.sub.2SO.sub.4, to the reaction mixture. Further organic dihalide is subsequently added to the reaction mixture for end-capping of the copolymer. The resulting copolymer has reduced chain branching and reduced melt viscosity at low shear rate compared to prior art copolymer of comparable molecular mass.
SULFONATED POLY(ARYLENE ETHER) MEMBRANES WITH HIGH MONOVALENT SALT REJECTION EVEN IN THE PRESENCE OF MIXED SALT FEEDS THAT CONTAIN MULTIVALENT SALTS
Described herein are water desalination membranes and methods of desalinating water. Sulfonated poly(arylene ether) polymers are also disclosed, including those comprising one or more sulfonate groups at various points along the polymer chain. The polymers may be used as at least a portion of a water desalination membrane. The polymers described herein are useful for preventing transport of aqueous ionic species (e.g., Na.sup.+ and Cl.sup.) across a membrane made from the polymers while allowing water to pass. Chlorine-stable polymers are described, as well as polymers exhibiting good performance for rejecting monovalent cations in the presence of polyvalent cations.
BLOCK COPOLYMER, ION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE AND METHOD OF PREPARING BLOCK COPOLYMER
A block copolymer, an ion-exchange membrane including the block copolymer and a method of preparing the block copolymer are provided. The block copolymer may include a hydrophobic repeating unit and a hydrophilic repeating unit.