The invention relates to an air conditioning apparatus including a first absorptive heat exchanger having sorption channels in at least one flow direction, a method for conditioning fluids, in particular for cooling and/or drying a stream of air, an adsorptive air-air cross-flow heat exchanger, and an outer wall element including an integrated air conditioning apparatus.

This invention relates to using an imidazolium bromide ionic liquid as an additive to lithium bromide in the absorbent for an absorption chiller. The imidazolium bromide ionic liquid is useful to increase the working region and to lower the risk of crystallization in an absorption chiller. The invention provides an absorption chiller comprising a mixture of a refrigerant and an absorbent, and the absorbent comprises lithium bromide and one or more imidazolium bromide ionic liquids.

Disclosed is a refrigeration system, including: a generator having a liquid storage cavity for containing a liquid ammonia and sodium nitrate solution, a heat source being connected to the generator and an exhaust pipe being arranged at the upper end of the generator; a condenser having a condensation cavity, an inlet of the condensation cavity being communicated with the exhaust pipe; an evaporator having an evaporation cavity for containing hydrogen, an inlet of the evaporation cavity being communicated with an outlet of the condensation cavity through a liquid inlet pipe; an absorber located below the evaporation and having an absorption cavity for containing a sodium nitrate solution, an upper part of the absorption cavity being communicated with an outlet of the evaporation cavity through a mixed gas pipe, and the absorber being provided with a reflux pipeline which communicates the absorption cavity and the liquid storage cavity.

An absorption cycle apparatus including a working fluid is presented. The working fluid includes a metal halide, water and a zwitterion additive, wherein the zwitterion additive includes an amino acid, 2,2′-[(phosphonomethyl)imino]diaceticacid, 3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid, or combinations thereof. A method of controlling crystallization in a working fluid of an absorption cycle apparatus is also presented.

The present invention pertains to systems, methods, and compositions for liquid phase change, including for active cloud point, e.g., critical solution temperature, adjustment and heating or cooling, e.g., refrigeration, cycles. In some embodiments heat is absorbed, released or both due to phase changes in a liquid system. Advantageously, the phase changes may be controlled by controlling the ingredients or amounts of certain components of the liquid system. Advantages may include lower capital expenditures, lower operating expenses, or both for a diverse and wide range of heating and cooling applications. Such applications include, for example, cooling of data centers, cooled transportation of goods, refrigeration, heat pumps, extractions, ocean thermal energy conversion, and de-icing of roads to name just a few.

A working medium for a heat cycle includes HFO-1123, HFC-32, and HFO-1234ze. These three components HFO-1123, HFC-32, and HFO-1234ze are present as principal components in a mixture state.

This invention relates to using a eutectic mixture of two ionic liquids, as an absorbent material in an absorption chiller. The invention provides an absorption chiller comprising a mixture of a refrigerant and an absorbent, and the absorbent is a eutectic mixture of two ionic liquids.

A diffusion absorption refrigeration apparatus includes a bubble pump; a gas-liquid separator; a condenser; a gas branch pipe; an evaporator; an absorber; a gas heat exchanger; a storage tank; and a solution heat exchanger, in which a single material of trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (R-1234ze(E)) and 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (R-1234yf), which have a low global warming potential (GWP), or a mixture thereof at a predetermined ratio is used as a refrigerant. Accordingly, the stability is high and a low GWP can be achieved.

An adsorber includes: a closed container in which an adsorption medium is included; an adsorption part that is provided in the closed container and includes an adsorbent, which adsorbs and desorbs the adsorption medium; and an evaporation/condensation part that is provided in the closed container and that exchanges heat between the adsorption medium and a heat exchanging medium, which is supplied from outside of the closed container, to evaporate and condense the adsorption medium. The evaporation/condensation part includes a heat transfer part that transfers heat of the heat exchanging medium to the adsorption medium. The heat transfer part is capable of holding the adsorption medium, an amount of which is capable of being adsorbed by the adsorbent of the adsorption part.

Disclosed is a refrigeration system, including: a generator having a liquid storage cavity for containing a liquid ammonia and sodium nitrate solution, a heat source being connected to the generator and an exhaust pipe being arranged at the upper end of the generator; a condenser having a condensation cavity, an inlet of the condensation cavity being communicated with the exhaust pipe; an evaporator having an evaporation cavity for containing hydrogen, an inlet of the evaporation cavity being communicated with an outlet of the condensation cavity through a liquid inlet pipe; an absorber located below the evaporation and having an absorption cavity for containing a sodium nitrate solution, an upper part of the absorption cavity being communicated with an outlet of the evaporation cavity through a mixed gas pipe, and the absorber being provided with a reflux pipeline which communicates the absorption cavity and the liquid storage cavity.