Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture for barrier systems with impact resistant rails supported from floor mounted post bases are disclosed. An apparatus includes an outer body of a post to extend upward from a ground, the post to be anchored to the ground; a rail to extend through an opening in a wall of the outer body; and a rod to extend upward from the ground within the outer body, the rod to extend through a hole in the rail.

A central road safety barrier includes modules mutually couplable by means of a bolt which engages holes made in protrusions extending in a longitudinal direction at the ends of the modules. Walls adjacent to the protrusions improve the transfer between the modules of an impact of an errant vehicle on the barrier and improve response to an impact. The safety barrier provides an emergency openable passage. A module may include a wall solidly constrained to an upright and adjacent to the protrusions of the module on a first side of the barrier. An openable passage module has a further wall solidly constrained to a further upright and adjacent to the protrusions of the openable passage module on a second side of the barrier.

A traffic barrier structure includes posts fixedly installed at the median or roadside of the road, guiderail units composed of guiderails horizontally connected in series between the posts and each having a longitudinal slot, a rail holder installed in the guiderail and having a slot holder piece closely engaged against the slot in the guiderail and a deformation-resistant piece extending from the slot holder piece, closely conforming to a portion of an inner curved portion of the guiderail, to prevent deformation of the guiderails and enlargement of the slots when shock is applied the guiderails, and a rail connector inserted into respective connection part of adjacent guiderails to longitudinally connect the adjacent guiderails.

A highway crash attenuation system having W-beam rail elements attached to a plurality of vertical posts. An impact terminal with a feeder chute guides one or more of the W-beam rail elements through the impact terminal. The feeder chute has an impact shield extending along a traffic-facing side of the chute from an upstream-most end to a downstream-most end of the chute closing the traffic-facing side of the chute. The system also has an anchor cable release mechanism for releasing the cable downstream of the first vertical post and an improved first breakaway post.

The crash cushion includes: a rail installed on the ground surface; a front support that is installed on a front end of the rail and is pushed backward along the rail when a shock is applied to the front support; a rear support installed on a rear end of the rail; and a shock absorber that is installed extending from the front support to the rear support and disposed at a predetermined height from the ground surface. The shock absorber includes a punch and a pipe, and it absorbs shock in such a way that the pipe is expanded in diameter by the punch. The crash cushion is installed on a road and can effectively absorb shock caused by a vehicle collision.

A highway crash attenuation system having W-beam rail elements attached to a plurality of vertical posts. An impact terminal with a feeder chute guides one or more of the W-beam rail elements through the impact terminal. The feeder chute has an impact shield extending along a traffic-facing side of the chute from an upstream-most end to a downstream-most end of the chute closing the traffic-facing side of the chute. The system also has an anchor cable release mechanism for releasing the cable downstream of the first vertical post and an improved first breakaway post.

A protection device (5a) for motorcyclists, adapted to be secured to a road safety barrier (1) with a plurality of poles (3) regularly spaced out, the protection device (5a) including a longitudinal beam (6a) and a spacer (7a) extending longitudinally alongside the rear side of at least one part of the beam (6a) and adapted to be secured to the poles, wherein the beam (6a) and the spacer (7a) are assembled together so as to define, in the part of the beam, a longitudinal damping volume (V) with a closed cross-section.

Proposed is a safety fence for vehicle protection, including prop members installed vertically on a ground to be spaced apart from each other at regular intervals, a horizontal member installed horizontally to be supported on the prop members, and a coupling member configured to couple the horizontal member to each of the prop members. The coupling member is coupled at a first side thereof to the horizontal member and coupled at a second side thereof to each of the prop members, a guide hole is formed in the second side to guide the horizontal member when it is displaced due to external shocks, and the second side is fixedly coupled to the prop member by a fixing pin that passes through the guide hole to be fixed to the prop member.

A module of road safety barrier for contacting and redirecting an errant vehicle includes a first beam, a second beam, and uprights that support them. The first beam has a first longitudinal part projecting laterally with respect to the uprights and also has a second longitudinal part projecting laterally with respect to the uprights, on the opposite side of the uprights with respect to the first longitudinal part. The first longitudinal part and the second longitudinal part are each joined to both of the uprights by means of permanent joints and are joined to one another by welds or brazing so as to form an internally hollow beam with longitudinal slots. In manufacturing, the whole module is galvanized.

A system for illuminating a carriageway in a case of fog includes a road safety barrier arranged along the carriageway, at least one fog density detecting device arranged along the road safety barrier, and a plurality of light sources borne by the road safety barrier, distributed along the road safety barrier, and oriented for each to emit a light beam having a direction that is transversal to an extension axis of the road safety barrier so as to illuminate signage on the carriageway. A control unit that is connected to the light sources and to the fog density detecting device is configured to activate the light sources when the fog density detecting device detects a fog density value of above a threshold value.