F05B2270/321

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING YAW-TO-WIND ABNORMALITY, AND DEVICE AND STORAGE MEDIUM THEREOF

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for detecting a yaw-to-wind abnormality. The method includes: acquiring a wind direction deviation angle within a specified time period; calculating a power performance index, wherein the power performance index is a dimensionless number used to characterize power generation performance of a wind turbine; determining an optimal wind direction deviation angle based on the power performance index; determining a current wind direction deviation angle according to probability distribution of the wind direction deviation angle; and if a difference between the optimal wind direction deviation angle and the current wind direction deviation angle is greater than a preset threshold, determining that a yaw-to-wind abnormality is detected. Compared with the related technology in which yaw-to-wind detection is performed through a power fitting curve, in the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, a power index is directly used, which avoids the problem of poor power curve fitting effect and improves the accuracy of yaw-to-wind detection.

CALIBRATING A WIND VANE OF A WIND TURBINE
20180003153 · 2018-01-04 ·

A method of determining an offset angle to the wind direction measured from a wind vane of a wind turbine includes the steps of: defining a plurality of power bins representing an interval of power which can be produced by the wind turbine, calculating an efficiency of the wind turbine for a plurality of time slots, determining a power output of the wind turbine for the plurality of time slots, comparing the efficiency of the wind turbine in two different time slots, and updating a value of the one of the power bins representing the interval of power determined for one of the compared time slots. The value of the power bin is updated with the result of the highest efficiency or a value derived from the highest efficiency multiplied with a constant.

WIND TURBINE WITH WIND SENSOR
20180003160 · 2018-01-04 ·

A wind turbine including a rotor, a nacelle, a generator, and a wind sensor is provided, wherein the wind sensor is arranged above a part of the generator that extends between the rotor and the nacelle. Furthermore, a wind farm including a plurality of interconnected wind turbines is described. Yet further, a method of assembling or modifying a wind turbine is described.

WIND TURBINE WAKE STEERING APPARATUS
20180010576 · 2018-01-11 ·

Systems and methods enable yaw offsets on wind turbines in a wind farm. A wind turbine yaw controller receives a present wind direction signal from a local wind direction sensor and aligns the wind turbine in a substantially perpendicular direction based upon the present wind direction signal. A yaw controller is retrofitted between the wind direction sensor and the yaw controller to provide an adjusted wind direction signal to the yaw controller based upon the present wind direction signal and a yaw offset signal. An offset table relating yaw offsets with wind direction signal values may be stored locally at a wind turbine or at a site controller in communication with the wind tribune. Each wind turbine in the wind farm may be retrofitted with the yaw controller to enhance the power output of the wind farm by adjusting the wake effect between wind turbines of the wind farms.

Method and apparatus for controlling noise of multiple wind turbines

A method and an apparatus for controlling noise of multiple wind turbines. The method includes: determining a noise-influencing sector of each of the multiple wind turbines, based on positions of the multiple wind turbines and a position of a noise-influencing site; acquiring a current wind direction; determining whether there is at least one wind turbine of the multiple wind turbine under the current wind direction operating in the noise-influencing sector; and limiting output power of the at least one wind turbine, in a case that the determination is positive.

WIND TURBINE WITH A SAFETY SYSTEM HAVING A PLURALITY OF GAS OUTLETS
20230026470 · 2023-01-26 ·

A wind turbine is provided including a generator, an electrolytic unit, a system inlet and a system outlet, wherein the electrolytic unit is electrically powered by the generator to produce hydrogen from an input fluid, in particular water, wherein the hydrogen produced can be taken out of the wind turbine by the system outlet, wherein the wind turbine further includes a safety system controlled by a control unit configured to evacuate the hydrogen out of the wind turbine) by a plurality of gas outlets distributed on a platform of the wind turbine and configured to release the hydrogen to the atmosphere.

Method for determining a yaw position offset of a wind turbine

A method for determining a yaw position offset of a wind turbine (1) is provided. A neighbouring wind turbine (2) of the wind farm is identified, the neighbouring wind turbine (2) being arranged in the vicinity of the wind turbine (1). Produced power data and/or wind speed data from the wind turbine (1) and from the neighbouring wind turbine (2), is obtained during a period of time, and a yaw position offset of the wind turbine (1) is derived, based on the obtained produced power data and/or wind speed data, and based on the geographical positions of the wind turbine (1) and the neighbouring wind turbine (2). A local maximum and a local minimum being separated by an angular difference in yaw position being substantially equal to 180°.

Stabilized horizontal-axis wind turbine
11560876 · 2023-01-24 ·

The nacelle of a horizontal axis wind turbine is fixedly mounted on a tower, and the tower is mounted off-center with respect to a ring around which it is rotatable. The tower is a tripod. Two legs of the tripod are of fixed length and lie in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the turbine blades. The third leg of the tripod is of adjustable length and is aligned with the axis of rotation of the turbine blades. The third leg thus may be controlled to adjust for pitching of the base and other purposes. Multiple turbines, spaced apart laterally, may be mounted on a platform in a fixed orientation, with the platform rotatably mounted off-center relative to a base.

DEVICE AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING AN OPERATION OF A WIND TURBINE TO REDUCE LOAD AT YAW MISALIGNMENT

A device and a method of controlling an operation of a wind turbine is provided. The wind turbine includes a rotor having a plurality of rotor blades, the rotor being mounted to a nacelle to rotate about a rotation axis and the nacelle being mounted to a tower to rotate about a yaw axis so that the rotation axis is also rotatable about the yaw axis. The method includes the following steps: determining a wind direction, acquiring a yaw angle of the nacelle and the rotation axis, determining an angular misalignment between the wind direction and the yaw angle of the rotation axis, which angular misalignment is measured in a plane which is perpendicular to the yaw axis, and performing a stall operation in case the angular misalignment exceeds a predetermined threshold value.

Pitch control method and system of symmetrical-airfoil vertical axis wind turbine

A pitch control method and system of a symmetrical-airfoil vertical axis wind turbine collects data by an anemometer, an anemoscope and an angle sensor, outputs an optimum pitch angle based on a control law of a pitch angle and controls the pitch angle to be the optimum pitch angle through a pitch control actuator. In addition to input variables of the control law such as a wind velocity v.sub.in and a blade azimuth angle Ψ, constants such as a rotation radius R, a rotation velocity Ω of the blade and aerodynamic coefficients c.sub.1, c.sub.2 and c.sub.3 are also related. A Reynolds number has little influence on three aerodynamic coefficients c.sub.1, c.sub.2 and c.sub.3. The pitch actuator controls the adjustment rods to realize the automatic pitch control of the blades. An expression of the control law of the pitch is concise, the calculation time is short, and a response speed is fast.