A measurement system, a measurement device, and a measurement method being able to measure a flow speed for each position of an optical fiber are provided. According to one example embodiment, a measurement system includes: an object provided in a fluid, and generating a self-excited vibration by the fluid; an optical fiber provided in the fluid, and detecting the vibration; a light source outputting light P to the optical fiber; an acquisition unit acquiring backscattered light generated from the light P in the optical fiber and including a pattern indicating the vibration in a vibration position on the optical fiber to which the vibration of the fluid is transmitted; and a measurement unit measuring, from a pattern included in the backscattered light and indicating the vibration, a flow speed of the fluid in the vibration position.

A wind noise analyzer includes: an unsteady computational fluid dynamics calculation unit configured to execute an unsteady computational fluid dynamics simulation involving moving a structure model modeled on a structure, and calculate, for each of spatial nodes, an average flow velocity and an average vorticity over a predetermined time in a flow field inside the predetermined region, and then calculate, for each of the spatial nodes, a value based on an amplitude of a turbulent flow velocity inside the predetermined region, in an angular frequency band of interest; and a pressure source density calculation unit configured to calculate, based on the average flow velocity, the average vorticity, and the value based on the amplitude of the turbulent flow velocity, a pressure source density.

A vortex flowmeter with at least one measuring tube, at least one bluff body and at least one measuring sensor arranged behind the bluff body, at least one measuring transducer and at least one evaluation unit, wherein the measuring sensor is arranged such that, during operation, it is deflected by the vortices of the medium forming behind the bluff body, wherein the measuring transducer is designed and arranged such that, during operation, it converts the deflection of the measuring sensor into a corresponding change in a measured variable and transmits it as a measured signal to the evaluation unit. The functionality of the measuring transducer can be checked is achieved by an actuator being arranged and controllable by a control unit such that the actuator can deflect and/or deform the measuring transducer and/or the measuring sensor.

A vortex flowmeter with at least one measuring tube, at least one bluff body and at least one measuring sensor arranged behind the bluff body, at least one measuring transducer and at least one evaluation unit, wherein the measuring sensor is arranged such that, during operation, it is deflected by the vortices of the medium forming behind the bluff body, wherein the measuring transducer is designed and arranged such that, during operation, it converts the deflection of the measuring sensor into a corresponding change in a measured variable and transmits it as a measured signal to the evaluation unit. The functionality of the measuring transducer can be checked is achieved by an actuator being arranged and controllable by a control unit such that the actuator can deflect and/or deform the measuring transducer and/or the measuring sensor.

Vibration-based flowmeters are useable in inaccessible nuclear reactor spaces. Pipe-organ-type flowmeters include a passage with an opening constricted, and subsequent widening section. An extension and outlet that create turbulence in the flow at the outlet create a standing wave and vibration in the extension and/or entire flowmeter. A flow rate of the fluid through the flowmeter can be calculated using length of the passage and/or known properties of the fluid. Multiple flowmeters of customized physical properties and types are useable together.

A device for distributing bulk material, such as seed material, includes a flow path having at least one conduit for conveying the bulk material from a bulk material source towards an agricultural area, and a blockage detection device in the flow path. The blockage detection device includes at least one sensor, which is mounted to the outside of the line and is configured to register mechanical vibrations of the line, as well as an evaluation unit in signal communication with the sensor, which is configured to detect a blockage as a function of the registered mechanical vibration. A method for detecting a blockage includes a sensor that identifies blockage as a function of the detected mechanical vibration.

A vortex flowmeter includes a housing having an interior cavity, a vortex shedder supported by the housing and extending into the interior cavity, an ultrasonic sensor, a bending moment sensor and a controller. The ultrasonic sensor is configured to produce an ultrasonic flow rate output that is indicative of the flow rate of a fluid flow through the interior cavity. The bending moment sensor is configured to produce a bending moment flow rate output that is indicative of the flow rate of the fluid flow through the interior cavity. The controller is configured to generate a flow rate measurement that is indicative of the flow rate based on the ultrasonic flow rate output and/or the bending moment flow rate output.

A measurement system includes: a tube; a bluff body, situated in the lumen of the tube, for generating vortices in a flowing fluid such that a Karman vortex street is formed downstream of the bluff body; a vortex sensor, having a mechanical resonant frequency, for providing a vortex sensor signal which changes over time and contains a first component representing the vortex shedding frequency and which contains a second component representing the mechanical resonant frequency of the vortex sensor; and transducer electronics for evaluating the at least one vortex sensor signal and configured to do the following: to determine vortex frequency measurement values representing the shedding frequency using the first component and, if the first component is not present, not to provide flow parameter measurement values and to generate a message indicating the current flow speed is not lower than the current acoustic velocity of the flowing fluid.

A method includes simultaneously controlling and sensing aerodynamic loading of a membrane wing using a capacitance of the membrane, the membrane wing stretching under aerodynamic load, leading to thinning of a membrane thickness and increased capacitance, and using knowledge of the membrane's elastic and dielectric material properties to determine an amount of steady aerodynamic lift being generated.

A combined sewer/enclosure overflow (CSO) sensor system is described for accurate detection and measurement of overflow events. From the combined data, trending information can determine if there is debris accumulation. Rain masks can be used in the trending data to measure overall health. External sensors in combination with the CSO sensors provide predictive information and additional levels of information/data accuracy. The sensor system automatically and remotely monitors CSO locations and provides real-time data regarding start times, stop times, duration, and flow volumes of overflows that occur in these structures and provide regulatory and public notification of these events.