A method and system for detecting small leaks in a plumbing system is disclosed. A temperature sensor coupled to the water in the plumbing system is used to determine if there is a leak. During times of inactivity for fixtures in the plumbing systems, a flow sensor might measure usage of water that would indicate a leak. For very small leaks, the flow is below a minimum measurable flow of the flow sensor. Embodiments of the invention measure temperature of water within a pipe coupled to the plumbing system. Temperature will generally decay in a particular predicable way when there is flow as the temperature of water upon entry to the building is lower than the air temperature within the building. Signal processing, machine learning and/or statistical approaches are used to analyze the temperature and optionally flow and/or pressure over time to determine when a leak is likely.

An insert half for sealing around a cable, pipe or wire. The half includes a body with a first end and a second end, a first side intended to be arranged towards a corresponding first side of a substantially identical half, forming an insert block, and a groove arranged in the first side and extending between the first and second end along an axis A. The body includes a fluid permeable layer extending in a plane transverse to the longitudinal direction of the axis A. An insert block may include two halves. A sealing system may include plural blocks.

The present invention relates to a sealing system for a pump configured to pressurize a volatile liquid, such as liquid ammonia. The sealing system (2) includes a stuffing box (35) forming a barrier chamber (30) and a pump-side seal chamber (43), a mechanical seal (20) arranged in the barrier chamber (30), and a barrier-gas supply system (32) for supplying a barrier gas into the barrier chamber (30). The barrier gas has a pressure higher than a pressure of the volatile liquid in the pump-side seal chamber (43). The pump-side seal chamber (43) is located between an impeller (7) of the pump (1) and the mechanical seal (20). The barrier-gas supply system (32) includes a pressure control valve (50) configured to maintain a constant difference between pressure in the barrier chamber (30) and pressure in the pump-side seal chamber (43).

Hydrostatic test tool 100 comprises frame 161; pressurizer 120; connection system 110; control system 130; data communicator 140; power supply 150; device handler 162; and buoyancy unit 163. Hydrostatic test tool 100 can be used to perform an in situ seal test of subsea equipment connectors with limited support from external systems, allowing optimization of subsea operations by not requiring constant support from underwater vehicle 5, which could be used to perform other tasks while the test is being carried out, optimizing the total time of support vessel 6 and reducing operational cost. Hydrostatic test tool 100 typically requires interfacing with underwater vehicle 5, e.g., an ROV or AUV, only for deployment/installation and data communication, if at all.

Described are systems and methods for evaluating the leak safety of threaded connections in well tubulars. A method, for example, includes assessing leak risk according to a Leak Criterion with Thread Shear. The Leak Criterion with Thread Shear is a function of the conditions relative to a pin-box interface radius and includes two constants: a Thread Modulus (alpha) and a Makeup Leak Resistance (beta). The leak risk is evaluated at the pin-box interface and is a function of differential pressure, effective stress, and shear stress. Lab tests conducted under known conditions are described for calculating the constants, alpha and beta, which are independent of extrinsic states or conditions.

A coupling for connecting vacuum-insulated piping is disclosed. The coupling facilitates the detection of unwanted fluid ingress into the low pressure insulating outer portion of the vacuum-insulated piping and the detection of a leak from the central portion of the vacuum-insulated piping that is used to carry cold fluids. This is achieved by providing a first leak path from the central portion of the vacuum-insulated piping to a sensor outlet and a second leak path from the outer portion of the vacuum-insulated piping to the sensor outlet. One sensor may be used to detect unwanted fluid ingress into the low pressure insulating outer portion and also detect a leak from the central portion of the vacuum-insulated piping.

A sealing device is provided for use with a fitting. The fitting has circular port and a flow path with a longitudinal axis. A circular port encircles a portion of the flow path opposite the port with the sealing device inserted into the port. The sealing device has a circular top with two opposing surfaces depending therefrom but inclined so the surfaces are closer at the top. A continuous sidewall joins the periphery of the two surfaces. The opposing surfaces are inclined and spaced apart further at the top than at an end opposite the top. A cylindrical hole through the opposing surfaces encircles the flow path during use.

A multi-seal sealing assembly with sensors includes a housing, a first sensor and a second sensor. The housing can receive multiple seals and can mount to a surface of a tool. The multiple seals are configured to seal against fluid flow between the surface of the tool and the housing. Multiple sensors corresponding to the multiple seals are mounted to the housing adjacent respective seals and between the housing and the surface of the tool. The sensors sense a flow parameter at different levels responsive to an absence or a presence of fluid flow past the seals.

A watertightness testing device (1) for performing a watertightness test of a joined section between joined pipes (2 and 3), the watertightness testing device (1) including a testing device body (21) and a moving operation rod (22) for moving the testing device body (21) in the pipes in a pipe axial direction (B) from outside an end section of the pipes, wherein the moving operation rod (22) is provided in the testing device body (21) and extends along the pipe axial direction (B), main supporting members (61 and 62) for supporting the moving operation rod (22) are provided on the moving operation rod (22) outside the pipe (2), and the main supporting members (61 and 62) have a rotatable main rolling member (75) in a lower end section, the main supporting members (61 and 62) are switchable between a supporting posture (K) in which the main supporting members (61 and 62) support the moving operation rod (22) outside of the pipes and a folded posture in which the main supporting members (61 and 62) are folded inside the pipes, and the main supporting members (61 and 62) are urged from the folded posture toward the supporting posture (K).

The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for water damage protection and reporting associated with leak detection, usage monitoring, predictive maintenance and analytics related to plumbing infrastructure in free standing locations, buildings, homes, venues, manufacturing facilities, public infrastructure, restaurants and malls.