The present invention provides a device and method for installing sensor/transductor elements on the inside wall of tubular structures, comprising a step of cleaning the inside of a duct and a step of installing the sensor/transductor. The mechanical device that is the subject matter of the present invention comprises four articulated arms (2), each one being coupled at the ends thereof to through-slits (23) in prismatic components (21) and the latter coupled to control elements (1) and (31) which by means of the threaded axial through-holes (24) thereof are screwed to the power screw axes (30) and (32) and by actuating same by rotating the extension tube (5) cause radial movement of the articulated arms (2), said retractable mechanical device also comprising centralizing elements (34) composed of at least 4 spring shafts (35).

In a material testing machine including a load actuator including a shaft configured to make a linear motion, and configured to apply a load to a test piece through the linear motion of the shaft, the load actuator includes a bearing configured to support the shaft, and the bearing serves as an air bearing.

According to the metal foil fatigue test system and metal foil fatigue test method of the present invention, the fatigue degree and lifespan of the metal foil may be easily predicted by injecting gas into the tube of a roll structure and discharging the gas to simulate charge/discharge of the electrode assembly.

A hydraulic pressure source includes an oil tank for storing hydraulic oil, a hydraulic pump, a motor for driving this hydraulic pump, and an inverter for changing a rotational frequency of the motor. A pipe line for drawing the hydraulic oil from the oil tank by operation of the hydraulic pump branches to a supply pipe line for supplying the hydraulic oil to the hydraulic cylinder, and a release pipe line for releasing superfluous hydraulic oil into the oil tank. The release pipe line has arranged thereon a pressure regulating mechanism and a flowmeter which measures a flow rate of the hydraulic oil flowing into the release pipe line. Based on a measurement value of the flowmeter, the inverter is operable to change the rotational frequency of the motor to become a necessary minimum rotational frequency.

Embodiments are generally directed to air bladder based mechanical testing for stretchable electronics. An embodiment of a system includes an inflatable bladder to apply mechanical force to a stretchable electronics device by the inflation and deflation of the inflatable bladder; a valve unit to control fluid pressure applied to the inflatable bladder; and a control unit to control inflation and deflation of the inflatable bladder.

A reflective granular composition including a reflective pigment material including a majority of kaolin clay and a hardening additive including a sodium salt or another salt. A method for making a reflective granular composition includes the steps of mixing together a reflective pigment material including a majority of kaolin clay and a hardening additive including a sodium salt or another salt to form a particulate mixture, forming a slurry from the particulate mixture by adding to the particulate mixture water and a binder material, granulating the slurry, drying the granulated slurry, and kilning the dried, granulated slurry to form the reflective granular composition. Methods of analyzing the strength of a reflective granular composition are also disclosed.

A linear and rotary shock-testing machine including: a base; a shaft rotatably and translationally movable relative to the base; a test disc for holding one or more specimens to be tested, the test disc being rotatable with the shaft; one of a cam and cam follower fixed relative to the base; and an other of the cam and cam follower fixed to the test disc, wherein the shaft being driven to provide a rotational shock to the one or more test specimens; and the cam is shaped such that the cam follower follows the cam to urge the test disc into a translational motion while rotating to provide translational shock to the one or more specimens.

The present invention discloses a high throughput statistical characterization method of metal micromechanical properties, which comprises: grinding and polishing a metal sample until specular reflection finish satisfies a test requirement; marking position coordinates of a to-be-measured area on the metal sample by a microhardness tester to ensure the comparison of the same to-be-measured area; conducting an isostatic pressing strain test on the to-be-measured area by an isostatic pressing technology; and comparing high throughput characterization of components, microstructures, microdefects and three-dimensional surface morphology of the metal sample before and after isostatic pressing strain to obtain the full-view-field cross-scale high throughput statistical characterization of micromechanical property uniformity of the metal sample.

A connection point test apparatus for testing the strength of an association of a connection point (or similar) to an object is disclosed. In one embodiment, the connection point test apparatus includes a body, the body having a surface configured for placement against a surface of the object so that force applied by the body to the surface can be reacted against during operation of the apparatus. The apparatus includes a load transfer assembly operable within a profile of the body, and releasably connectable to the connection point associated with the object. The load transfer assembly is configured operable with the body for generating a force for transfer to the connection point for testing its association to the object. The body is configured so that a portion thereof defines a chamber internal of the body for accommodating a fluid which, when placed under pressure, renders the load transfer assembly operable.

The present disclosure discloses a deformation and control simulation test system for a tunnel engineering supporting structure, including a follow-up hoisting platform, actuators, a control system. It is horizontal structure. The follow-up hoisting platform reduces the friction caused by the weight of testing sample and facilitates experimental operations. Each actuator fixed on an annular box body reaction frame can move independently through a control system in form of force control or displacement control mode, and can achieve circumferential contraction loading through its gomphodont configuration. The hinged and curved design of the cushion blocks of actuators can adapt to the circumferential contraction deformation of a test sample and maintain a close fit with them during the loading process. The present disclosure provides a good solution for physical model tests on deformation and control of tunnel engineering supporting structures including uniform loading, non-uniform loading, and long-term loading conditions.