Described herein are agents that inhibit CBL autoinhibition, agents that activate CBL, SLAP and/or SLAP2 mimetics, and recombinant SLAP and/or SLAP2 or variants and/or fragments thereof that inhibit CBL autoinhibition. Also described are fusion proteins comprising these molecules as well as methods of inhibiting CBL autoinhibition and related uses thereof.

A method for quantifying the activity of the proteins/enzymes involved in the conjugation of the SUMO/Ubiquitin/Nedd8 proteins in a cell of a biological sample the method including: a) a step of contacting a cellular extract of cell with each protein of a subgroup of at least 3 proteins wherein the at least 3 proteins corresponds to the proteins essentially including or only including the sequences SEQ ID NO: 1 to 3, b) a step of simultaneously measuring ubiquitination, sumoylation and neddylation level of each of the at least 3 proteins to obtain a first value for ubiquitin, SUMO and Nedd8.

The present disclosure provides markers specific for pluripotent stem cells. In particular, the present disclosure relates to nucleic acid and polypeptide markers that are selectively expressed by pluripotent stem cells; and to methods for detecting the presence and/or absence of one or a plurality of pluripotent stem cells, by detecting such markers.

The invention pertains to a method to identify an effective combination of a transmembrane E3 ubiquitin ligase and a membrane-bound protein, wherein the combination is effective when the transmembrane E3 ubiquitin ligase is capable of decreasing the surface level of the membrane-bound protein upon forced dimerization, preferably by ubiquitination of the membrane-bound protein. The method of the invention comprises a step of exposing a cell to a heterobifunctional molecule, wherein the heterobifunctional molecule comprises a first binding domain capable of specific binding to an extracellular portion of the transmembrane E3 ubiquitin ligase, and a second binding domain capable of specific binding to an extracellular portion of the membrane-bound protein. The method further comprises a step of determining the decrease in surface level of the membrane-bound protein. The invention additionally pertains to a heterobifunctional molecule targeting an effective combination of a transmembrane E3 ubiquitin ligase and a membrane-bound protein.

The present disclosure provides a method of detecting the presence or amount of a UBE3A protein in a sample, such as a human sample, using mass spectrometry based techniques. The methods described herein are useful for diagnosing Angelman syndrome, as well as monitoring disease progression and treatment effectiveness.

The present disclosure provides methods for reducing the viscosity of a cell lysate or tissue lysate by: contacting the cell lysate or tissue lysate with a compressible and open-cell foam filter having a pore size from about 0.65 mm to about 1.22 mm, compressing the filter to recover the lysate absorbed in the filter, and collecting the filtered lysate; and also provides kits therefor.

Provided herein are methods of detecting binding of an SENP1 polypeptide to a compound and methods for screening for inhibitors of SENP1. Further provided are aqueous compositions comprising SENP1 polypeptides and NMR apparatuses comprising the compositions for NMR analysis.

Disclosed herein are a method and a kit using a novel marker associated with depression. The marker for depression includes one or more selected from a noradrenaline transporter and a dopamine transporter. The method for determining depression includes a step of examining an expression level of the marker for depression in a blood sample collected from a subject.

The present invention refers to p53 sequence and post translational modifications (PTMs) and to their use as biomarkers in the diagnosis of neurodegenerative disease and cognitive decline and/or in the prognosis of Alzheimer's disease at different stages and/or of neurodegenerative disease in a biological sample. The invention also provides for a 1) diagnostic method based on a highly accurate mass spectrometry analysis for the diagnosis of neurodegenerative disease, including Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Alzheimer's disease (AD), fronto-temporal dementia (FTD), Lewi's Body (LB), and vascular dementia (VD) in a subject, by evaluating the PTMs to the said p53 linear sequence protein and possible cut of its full sequence specifically in human plasma of patients; and 2) prognosis of AD in CU and MCI patients.

[Problem] To provide a mitochondria-function regulator effective for treatment or prevention of obesity, and a screening method therefore. [Solution] The mitochondria-function regulator of the present invention contains, as an active ingredient, a PGC-1β-protein function regulator synoviolin. The screening method of the present invention includes a step for causing a test substance to act on an adipose tissue cell or an individual animal, and measuring or detecting one or more of the following in the adipose tissue cell: (1) expression level of synoviolin; (2) a bond between synoviolin and PGC-1β protein; and (3) the ubiquitination of the PGC-1β protein by synoviolin.