Provided is a measurement apparatus including a signal source configured to output a binary digital signal configuring a multi-tone waveform, a waveform acquisition unit configured to acquire an analog signal waveform generated in response to application of the digital signal to a device under test, and a computation unit configured to calculate a frequency characteristic of the device under test from the waveform acquired by the waveform acquisition unit, in which the signal source is configured to repeatedly output a signal upconverted by multiplying a pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) signal by a repeating rectangular wave with a reference frequency and a reference duty ratio.

Provided is a measurement apparatus including a signal source configured to output a binary digital signal configuring a multi-tone waveform, a waveform acquisition unit configured to acquire an analog signal waveform generated in response to application of the digital signal to a device under test, and a computation unit configured to calculate a frequency characteristic of the device under test from the waveform acquired by the waveform acquisition unit, in which the signal source is configured to repeatedly output a signal upconverted by multiplying a pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) signal by a repeating rectangular wave with a reference frequency and a reference duty ratio.

Current sensing techniques. In an example, a current sensing method includes: generating a first magnetic field measurement; generating a second magnetic field measurement; generating a frequency estimate of a current; calculating a root-mean-square (RMS) value of an estimated amplitude of the current; and generating a temperature estimate of an integrated circuit (IC) configured to perform the method. The method also includes generating a first weighting factor and a second weighting factor based on the frequency estimate, the RMS value, and the temperature estimate, the first weighting factor to control amplification of the first magnetic field measurement and the second weighting factor to control amplification of the second magnetic field measurement.

A chipless RFID tag can be scanned with high accuracy and robustness. A tag reader includes: a processing part configured to output information calculated from an emergent wave having an incident wave, as a radio wave irradiated to a tag (an object to be identified) emerged by way of the tag; and a determining part configured to identify attributes of the tag, using the information.

A chipless RFID tag can be scanned with high accuracy and robustness. A tag reader includes: a processing part configured to output information calculated from an emergent wave having an incident wave, as a radio wave irradiated to a tag (an object to be identified) emerged by way of the tag; and a determining part configured to identify attributes of the tag, using the information.

Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed detection circuitry including an inductor and a capacitor; and controller circuitry coupled to the detection circuitry, the controller circuitry configured to: generate a voltage pulse; supply the voltage pulse to the detection circuitry; monitor a characteristic of a detection output of the detection circuitry in response to the voltage pulse; determine a variation in the detection output based on a comparison of the characteristic of the detection output to a threshold value; and determine a type of connector in proximity to the detection circuitry based on the variation.

Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed detection circuitry including an inductor and a capacitor; and controller circuitry coupled to the detection circuitry, the controller circuitry configured to: generate a voltage pulse; supply the voltage pulse to the detection circuitry; monitor a characteristic of a detection output of the detection circuitry in response to the voltage pulse; determine a variation in the detection output based on a comparison of the characteristic of the detection output to a threshold value; and determine a type of connector in proximity to the detection circuitry based on the variation.

A voltage measurement device includes a probe module movably arranged around an alternating-current transmission line, and a measurement unit. A metal electrode is arranged on a surface of the probe module facing toward the alternating-current transmission line, electrically coupled with the alternating-current transmission line to form a coupling capacitor, and then forms an electrical circuit with an inductor element, a resistor element, and a reference signal source in the measurement unit. A processor controls the reference signal source to input reference voltage signals at different frequencies to the electrical circuit, determines a resonant frequency of the electrical circuit according to currents of the electrical circuit under the reference voltage signals at different frequencies, and determines a voltage of the alternating-current transmission line according to a first current component amplitude and the resonant frequency of the electrical circuit. A voltage measurement method and a storage medium are also disclosed.

A voltage measurement device includes a probe module movably arranged around an alternating-current transmission line, and a measurement unit. A metal electrode is arranged on a surface of the probe module facing toward the alternating-current transmission line, electrically coupled with the alternating-current transmission line to form a coupling capacitor, and then forms an electrical circuit with an inductor element, a resistor element, and a reference signal source in the measurement unit. A processor controls the reference signal source to input reference voltage signals at different frequencies to the electrical circuit, determines a resonant frequency of the electrical circuit according to currents of the electrical circuit under the reference voltage signals at different frequencies, and determines a voltage of the alternating-current transmission line according to a first current component amplitude and the resonant frequency of the electrical circuit. A voltage measurement method and a storage medium are also disclosed.

A system includes an orthogonal coordinate signal generator that generates an orthogonal two-phase voltage signal from a three-phase voltage signal of three-phase alternating current power of a power system; and a frequency calculator including an angular frequency calculator calculating an angular frequency of the power system based on the two-phase voltage signal, and an arithmetic unit calculating a system frequency of the power system from the angular frequency. A prediction calculator calculates a predicted value of the angular frequency after a time has elapsed based on the angular frequency and a differential of the angular frequency. In a state in which the phase jump of the power system is not detected, the frequency calculator calculates the system frequency based on the angular frequency. When the phase jump of the power system is detected, the frequency calculator calculates the system frequency based on predicted value for a constant amount of time.