Patent classifications
G01T1/2928
RADIATION DETECTING APPARATUS, RADIATION DETECTING SYSTEM, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR RADIATION DETECTING APPARATUS
A radiation detecting apparatus includes a scintillator, a pixel array in which a plurality of pixels that each converts visible light converted by the scintillator into electric signals is arranged in a two-dimensional array form on a first surface of a substrate, a plurality of connection terminal portions arranged on a periphery of the pixel array on the first surface of the substrate, and a conductive member to which a constant potential is supplied, wherein the conductive member, the pixel array, and the scintillator are arranged in this order from a side irradiated with radiation, and the scintillator is arranged on a first surface side, and wherein the conductive member is arranged in a region of a second surface opposite to the first surface of the substrate except for a region opposite to the plurality of connection terminal portions.
METHOD FOR FORMING A GAMMA IMAGE WITH SUB-PIXEL RESOLUTION, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT A SPATIAL NON-UNIFORMITY IN SENSITIVITY
A method for determining a spatial-sensitivity function of a gamma camera, the gamma camera observing a field of observation (Ω) liable to contain radiation sources, the gamma camera including a detector material; pixels, distributed over a detecting area, each pixel being configured to form a detection signal under the effect of detection of an interaction of an ionising photon in the detector material; a unit for achieving sub-pixel resolution, the unit being programmed to assign a position (x, y) to each detected interaction on the basis of detection signals formed by a plurality of pixels, the position being determined on a mesh dividing each pixel into a plurality of virtual pixels. The method includes steps allowing weights assigned to each virtual pixel to be determined, each weight corresponding to a sensitivity of each virtual pixel.
X-ray detectors capable of identifying and managing charge sharing
An apparatus suitable for detecting X-ray is disclosed. In one example, the apparatus comprises an X-ray absorption layer and a controller. The X-ray absorption layer comprises a first pixel and a second pixel. The controller is configured for determining whether all carriers generated in the X-ray absorption layer by an X-ray photon are collected by the first pixel and the second pixel, and determining the energy of the X-ray photon based on a sum of a first portion of the carriers that is collected by the first pixel and a second portion of the carriers that is collected by the second pixel.
CHARGED PARTICLE DETECTION FOR SPECTROSCOPIC TECHNIQUES
A method and apparatus for detection of charged particles in spectroscopy. Charged particles, received from an energy dispersive spectroscopic analyser as a charged particle beam, are accelerated towards a detector. The accelerated charged particles are received at an array of detecting pixels, the array of detecting pixels forming the detector. The charged particles arriving at the detector have a spread in the energy dispersive direction.
Multi-piece mono-layer radiation detector
The present invention relates to a radiation detector (100) comprising: i) a substrate (110); ii) a sensor, which is coupled to the substrate, the sensor comprising a first array (120) of sensor pixels, a second array (130) of signal read-out elements, and an electronic circuitry which is configured to provide image data based on signals received from the signal read-out elements; iii) a transducer, which is coupled to the substrate and to the sensor, the transducer comprising a third array (140) of subpixels, wherein at least two subpixels are assigned to one sensor pixel; wherein the second array of signal read-out elements and the third array of subpixels correspond to each other; wherein each of the subpixels comprises a radiation conversion material.
Assessment of labeled probes in a subject
Wearable apparatus and method of using same for tracking a labeled probe in a subject are disclosed.
Neutral atom imaging unit, neutral atom imager, neutral atom imaging method, and space detection system
The present disclosure provides a neutral atom imaging unit, a neutral atom imager, a neutral atom imaging method, and a space detection system. The neutral atom imaging unit includes at least one set of detection units, the at least one set of detection units includes: at least one semiconductor detector line array, each semiconductor detector line array includes a semiconductor detector strip composed of a plurality of semiconductor detectors; and at least one modulation grid. The modulation grid includes a slit and a slat forming the slit; the modulation grid includes a plurality of grid periods, each of the grid periods includes n slits, the width of the semiconductor detector strip is d, and the width (w.sub.i) of the i-th slit of the modulation grid satisfies the following relationship:
IMAGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF OPERATING THE SAME
Disclosed herein is a method of operating an imaging system which comprises (A) an image sensor comprising (a) a top surface, (b) M physically separate active areas on the top surface, and (c) a dead zone on the top surface and between the M active areas, and (B) a radiation source system which comprises an electron bombardment target, the method comprising: for i=1, . . . , N, sequentially causing emission of X-ray photons (i) from a radiation position (i) by causing electrons to bombard a target surface of the electron bombardment target at the radiation position (i); and for i=1, . . . , N, in response to the emission of the X-ray photons (i), capturing M images (i) of portions (i) of a same object, respectively in the M active areas, resulting in M×N images, wherein each point of the object is captured in at least one image of the M×N images.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENERGY SELECTIVE DIRECT ELECTRON IMAGING
A method of, and a detector for, performing energy sensitive imaging of ionizing radiation are provided, including acquiring a first frame having a plurality of pixels, each pixel of the plurality having an energy of detection and a location; grouping, into a cluster, pixels of the plurality having an energy of detection above a predetermined threshold and a location along with at least one other pixel also having an energy of detection above the predetermined threshold and being within a predetermined distance of the location; summing the energy of detection of all pixels within the grouped cluster to determine a cluster energy; determining a location of the cluster based on a distribution and an intensity of the summed energy of detection; and generating an image of the cluster based on the determined cluster energy and the determined location of the cluster.
RADIATION IMAGE CAPTURING APPARATUS
A radiation image capturing apparatus includes scan lines, signal lines, radiation detection elements, bias lines, a readout IC, a control unit and a noise detection unit. The detection elements generate electric charges by receiving radiation. The readout IC reads respective image data based on the respective electric charges. The control unit controls at least the readout IC. At the time when each image data is read, the detection unit outputs data based on voltage noise in reverse bias voltage applied to the detection elements via the bias lines and/or voltage noise in off voltage applied to the scan lines. The control unit estimates an offset component in the output data, calculates noise data based on the output data and the offset component and subtracts the noise data from the image data, thereby generating corrected image data.