A transceiver assembly for mounting on a mother board, said transceiver assembly comprising: (a) a frame defining a first plane configured for mounting parallel to said motherboard, said frame defining a plurality of slots perpendicular to said first plane; and (b) one or more opto-electric cards, each of said one or more opto-electric cards disposed in one of said plurality of slots and comprising at least, (i) a substrate having a first edge parallel to said first plane when said opto-electric card is mounted in said slot, (ii) an electrical interface along said first edge, (iii) and an interposer electrically connected to said electrical interface and comprising at least one optical component operatively connected to said electrical interface, and (iv) at least one optical fiber extending freely from said interposer.

An electro-optical chip includes an optical input port, an optical output port, and an optical waveguide having a first end optically connected to the optical input port and a second end optically connected to the optical output port. The optical waveguide includes one or more segments. Different segments of the optical waveguide extends in either a horizontal direction, a vertical direction, a direction between horizontal and vertical, or a curved direction. The electro-optical chip also includes a plurality of optical microring resonators is positioned along at least one segment of the optical waveguide. Each microring resonator of the plurality of optical microring resonators is optically coupled to a different location along the optical waveguide. The electro-optical chip also includes electronic circuitry for controlling a resonant wavelength of each microring resonator of the plurality of optical microring resonators.

A waveguide including a multimode optical fiber joined to a structure for concentrating the guided modes spatially. The concentrating structure exhibits an adiabatic variation in its transverse dimension d.sub.pc in the direction of its exit face, and its transverse dimension d.sub.pc has a value d.sub.pc,in at least equal to a value d.sub.fc of the transverse dimension d.sub.fc of the core of the multimode optical fiber at the second face thereof.

Embodiments of the present disclosure include optical transmitters and transceivers with improved reliability. In some embodiments, the optical transmitters are used in network devices, such as in conjunction with a network switch. In one embodiment, lasers are operated at low power to improve reliability and power consumption. The output of the laser may be modulated by a non-direct modulator and received by integrated optical components, such as a modulator and/or multiplexer. The output of the optical components may be amplified by a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). Various advantageous configurations of lasers, optical components, and SOAs are disclosed. In some embodiments, SOAs are configured as part of a pluggable optical communication module, for example.

The invention provides an optical module which is less likely to be damaged, and can be assembled at low cost. The optical module comprises a housing having an electrical signal port for inputting and/or outputting an electrical signal and an optical signal port for inputting and/or outputting an optical signal, a first substrate arranged in the housing so as to connect to the electrical signal port, an optical fiber arranged in the housing so as to connect to the optical signal port, and a second substrate provided with an optical device which connects to the optical fiber to input the optical signal from the optical fiber and output the optical signal to the optical fiber, and arranged in the housing so as to electrically connect to the first substrate, and to be inclined with respect to a base plane of the housing.

A method for manufacturing an electronic component includes preparing a mounting substrate provided with a first region to mount an electronic component thereon and a second region having conductivity, covering the second region with resin, applying a metal paste on the first region, mounting the electronic component on the first region with the metal paste, and removing the resin covering the second region. The mounting includes heating the mounting substrate to cure the metal paste with the electronic components being placed on the metal paste applied on the first region. The resin peeled from the second region by the heating is removed in the removing.

An example optoelectronic module includes a housing that extends between a first end and an opposite second end. The optoelectronic module includes a printed circuit board (“PCB”) with an electrical connector at an end thereof, a transmitter electrically coupled to the PCB, a receiver electrically coupled to the PCB, and a receiving member including a plurality of ports each configured to receive a respective one of a plurality of fiber optic cables. In one aspect, the receiving member includes a plurality of deformable retaining members configured to be positioned in corresponding receptacles of the housing member in an arrangement structured to limit movement of the receiving member. In another aspect, the module also includes a plurality of fiber optic cable receptacles and a receptacle retaining member is positioned between the housing and the receptacles and limits movement of the receptacles in the housing.

An optical receptacle connector includes a receptacle housing defining a contact cavity, an optical cavity, and a card slot at a front of the receptacle housing configured to receive an edge of an optical module circuit board. A contact assembly having receptacle contacts is received in the contact cavity and extend into the card slot to supply power to the pluggable optical generator module to operate a light source. The optical receptacle connector includes a receive optical connector coupled to the receptacle housing having a ferrule holding at least one optical fiber configured to be mated with a supply optical connector of the pluggable optical generator module to receive optical signals from the supply optical connector.

Single-photon detector apparatus comprising a large core optical fiber with a core diameter larger than 8 .Math.m, a small core optical fiber with a core diameter smaller or equal to 5 .Math.m, a taper between the large core optical fiber and the small core optical fiber, a superconducting nanowire having a surface area configured to receive all photons emitted from the small core optical fiber and cost effective and high yield method for manufacturing such.

An optical module includes: a housing, a heat sink arranged in the housing, a laser emitter arranged on the heat sink, a PCB partially arranged on the heat sink, and an optical system arranged in the housing. The optical module has an optical interface on one end and an electrical interface on the other end. The optical system is arranged between the laser emitter and the optical interface. The PCB is constructed as a rigid board. The laser emitter is electrically connected to the PCB. One end of the PCB is fixed on the heat sink, and the other end of the PCB is constructed as the electrical interface. The optical system transmits light emitted from the laser emitter to the optical interface.