An active alignment machine includes a base, a first pillar, a second pillar, a distribution module, a first alignment module, a second alignment module and a third alignment module. The first pillar has a first pillar top surface. The second pillar has a second pillar top surface. The first pillar top surface and the second pillar top surface cooperatively support plural assembling specifications. The distribution module is installed on the base and arranged between the first pillar and the second pillar. The first alignment module, the second alignment module and third alignment module are replaceable to be assembled with or dissembled from the first pillar top surface and the second pillar top surface. The first alignment module, the second alignment module and third alignment module work with the distribution module to perform the active alignment on a first-type product, a second-type product and a third-type product, respectively.

A method and an apparatus for collecting powder samples in real-time in powder bed fusion additive manufacturing may involves an ingester system for in-process collection and characterizations of powder samples. The collection may be performed periodically and uses the results of characterizations for adjustments in the powder bed fusion process. The ingester system of the present disclosure is capable of packaging powder samples collected in real-time into storage containers serving a multitude purposes of audit, process adjustments or actions.

An imaging system for creating an image of a target object comprising a mirror mounted on a gimbal and arranged to rotate about at least one axis, a gimbal drive unit configured to control the orientation of the gimbal, and a camera having its optical axis directed onto the mirror in order that an image reflected in the mirror is within a field of view of the camera, wherein the control unit is arranged to position the gimbal such that a reflection of a target object is within a field of view of the camera.

A first supporting unit configured to movably support, in a direction intersecting with A length direction of A first reflecting mirror, an end of the first reflecting mirror in the length direction of the first reflecting mirror; a second supporting unit configured to movably support, in a direction intersecting with the length direction of a second reflecting mirror, an end of the second reflecting mirror in the length direction of the second reflecting mirror; a first drive source; a first transmission unit configured to transmit, when the first drive source provides a drive source in a first direction, the movement of the first drive source to a first supporting unit; and a second transmission unit configured to transmit, when the first drive source provides a drive source in a second direction, a movement of a second drive source to the second supporting unit.

Folded digital camera comprising a lens having a lens optical axis, an image sensor and first and second optical path folding elements (OPFEs), in which the second OPFE is closest to the image sensor, wherein the lens is operative to move in a first direction substantially parallel to the lens optical axis and in a second direction substantially perpendicular to first and second optical paths, wherein the second OPFE is operative to move in the first direction, and wherein the combined motion of the lens and of the second OPFE is operative to provide focus and to compensate for tilts of the camera around the first and second directions.

A manipulator device such as a robot arm that is capable of increasing manufacturing throughput for additively manufactured parts, and allows for the manipulation of parts that would be difficult or impossible for a human to move is described. The manipulator can grasp various permanent or temporary additively manufactured manipulation points on a part to enable repositioning or maneuvering of the part.

A laser beam alignment system includes at least one mirror with a surface pattern configured to receive and reflect a laser beam, at least one detector configured to detect a deflected portion of a laser beam from the mirror, and at least one controller configured to communicate with the at least one mirror and the at least one detector and to control the mirror position on the basis of the deflected portion of the laser beam.

Actuators for providing an extended two-degree of freedom rotation range to an optical path folding element (OPFE) such as a prism or mirror in mobile devices such as smartphones, comprising a yaw sub-assembly having a yaw rotation axis, a pitch sub-assembly carrying the OPFE, the pitch sub-assembly including a pivot rotation mechanism and having a pitch rotation axis; and a stationary sub-assembly, wherein the actuator is operative to rotate the OPFE in two rotation directions, a first rotation for yaw around the yaw rotation axis and a second rotation for pitch around the pitch rotation axis, and wherein the rotation for pitch includes rotation using the pivot rotation mechanism.

A measuring device (10) for the interferometric shape measurement of a surface (12) of a test object (14-1; 14-2)includes (i) a diffractive optical element (26-1; 26-2) that generates a test wave (28) from incoming measurement radiation (18), wherein the diffractive optical element radiates the test wave onto the surface of the test object, (ii) a deflection element (22) that is disposed upstream of the diffractive optical element in the beam path of the measurement radiation, and (iii) a holding device (24, 124) that holds the deflection element and that changes a position of the deflection element (22) through a combination of a tilting movement and a translation movement.

An actuator for a reflector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a moving frame having a reflector configured to reflect light to a lens, and a magnet, a base frame configured to provide a moving space for the moving frame, a driving coil configured to generate a magnetic force at the magnet so that the moving frame rotates based on the base frame, a guide rail formed at any one of the moving frame and base frame and having a rounded shape, a holder provided to any one of the moving frame and the base frame not provided with the guide rail, provided in a direction facing the guide rail, and having a groove shape; and a ball arranged between the guide rail and the holder.