A medical device including an application device with a first fluid path and a container movably attached to the application device. The container and the application device have a second fluid path therethrough, the container includes an inner chamber that is intermediate proximal and distal portions of the second fluid path, the inner chamber is fluidly isolated from the proximal portion of the second fluid path at a first position of the container, and the inner chamber is fluidly coupled to the proximal and distal portions of the second fluid path at a second position of the container. The first fluid path bypasses the container and the passage of fluid through the first fluid path is separately controllable from the passage of fluid through the second fluid path.

A tray is provided between a supply air port member and an exhaust port member. A peripheral edge portion of an opening portion of an exhaust port of the exhaust port member that faces an output chamber side is a conical guiding portion. A spherical body is disposed between the guiding portion and an inner bottom face of a tray. The inner peripheral wall of the tray fits slidably into the outer peripheral surface of the end portion of the exhaust port member positioned within the output chamber. The other end of the poppet valve is caused to contact the outer bottom face of the tray. Thus, the exhaust port and the spherical body are centered automatically at the position of the center of the exhaust port, regardless of the position of the shaft axis of the poppet valve, so that there will be essentially no sliding friction.

A pressure relief valve (10) is provided for controlling fluid flow between a first fluid path (12a) and a second fluid path (12b). The pressure relief valve includes a housing (14), a diaphragm member (24) movably affixed within the housing and having a fluid port (18), a first biasing member (20) for urging the diaphragm member in a first direction, and a sealing member (26) movably mounted in the housing and configured for reversibly sealing the fluid port (18). When a pressure at the second fluid path (12b) exceeds a first predetermined threshold the diaphragm member (24) is pushed against the first biasing member (20), and the sealing member (26) is initially urged towards the fluid port (18) and subsequently becomes disengaged with the fluid port, allowing fluid communication between the second fluid path (12b) and the first fluid path (12a) via the fluid port. When the pressure at the second fluid path (12b) decreases below a second predetermined threshold, the sealing member (26) becomes disengaged from the diaphragm member (24), allowing fluid communication between the first fluid path and the second fluid path via the fluid port. A valve assembly including the pressure release valve (10) and an externally actuated valve (60) is also provided.

Mass flow controllers and methods for controlling mass flow rates are disclosed. A mass flow controller includes a pressure value measurement means that measures one or two or more pressure values derived from pressure P1 of fluid on an upstream side of a pressure difference generate means and pressure P2 of the fluid on a downstream side of the pressure difference generate means, an acceleration means accelerates time variation of the obtained pressure values, a flow meter calculates a flow rate of the fluid based on a pressure value obtained according to the accelerated time variation (accelerated pressure value), and a flow control valve controls the flow rate of the fluid based on the calculated flow rate.

A valve includes an inlet unit including an inlet hole into which a fluid is introduced, a pressure adjusting unit which adjusts a pressure of the fluid introduced through the inlet unit, and a discharging unit having an opening and closing member which selectively discharges the fluid which had its pressure adjusted, and a water outlet hole which discharges the fluid passing through the opening and closing member to the outside, wherein a cross-sectional area of the inlet hole is greater than a cross-sectional area of the water outlet hole and a flow direction of a fluid from the pressure adjusting unit to the opening and closing member and a flow direction of a fluid from the opening and closing member to the water outlet hole are perpendicular to each other.

Gas flow control valve 3, wherein the gas flow control valve 3 comprises a housing 11 with a gas inlet 10, a valve seat 6 arranged in the housing 11, a valve body 5 assigned to the valve seat 6, wherein the valve body 5 is held by an upper spring and a lower spring and is centered by means of a diaphragm 26, and a gas outlet 12 which is positioned downstream of the valve body 5 and which is provided in the housing 11, wherein the valve body 5 is arranged in the valve seat 6 so as to be movable in a first movement direction 17 in order to form a controllable cross section of a passage opening 25 for the passage of gas, wherein a guide cage 15 positioned downstream of the valve seat 6 is formed in the housing 11, preferably on the valve seat 6 or on a spring receptacle, and a guide shaft 14 is formed on the valve body 5, wherein the guide shaft 14 is guided linearly in an opening direction of the valve in at least one section of the guide cage 15, and in particular comprises a damper 16 for the movement of the valve body 5.

A medical device including an application device with a first fluid path and a container movably attached to the application device. The container and the application device have a second fluid path therethrough, the container includes an inner chamber that is intermediate proximal and distal portions of the second fluid path, the inner chamber is fluidly isolated from the proximal portion of the second fluid path at a first position of the container, and the inner chamber is fluidly coupled to the proximal and distal portions of the second fluid path at a second position of the container. The first fluid path bypasses the container and the passage of fluid through the first fluid path is separately controllable from the passage of fluid through the second fluid path.

The present invention provides a gas regulator with a diaphragm-type seal for a paintball marker or other type of gas-operated device. All regulator components are housed within a base to offer component longevity, easy adjustment of the regulated pressure, and simple maintenance. The diaphragm type seal acts as a sensing element where a seat rides on the interior surface of the diaphragm. Because the seat is positioned inside the diaphragm, a direct path is created to maintain constant pressure and increase accuracy from the seat to a pin valve.

A combination pressure regulator includes a regulator body having an inlet port, an outlet port, and a combined inlet and outlet port. A first pressure regulator includes a first diaphragm, a first valve assembly, and a first biasing member that applies a first bias force to the first diaphragm to establish a first pressure regulator setting. A second pressure regulator includes a second diaphragm, a second valve assembly, and a second biasing member that applies a second bias force to the second diaphragm to establish a second pressure regulator setting. An input portion of the first pressure regulator is in fluid communication with the inlet port. An output portion of the second pressure regulator is in fluid communication with the outlet port. An output portion of the first pressure regulator and an input portion of the second pressure regulator are in fluid communication with the combined inlet and outlet port.

A fuel cell arrangement has an anode connected to an H2 inflow and a cathode connected to an O2 inflow. A differential pressure control device is arranged between the H2 inflow and the O2 inflow for controlling a differential pressure between the H2 inflow and the O2 inflow. The differential pressure control device has a fluid connection between the H2 inflow and the O2 inflow, in which a deflectable diaphragm is arranged, to which a pin is coupled, which, when the diaphragm is deflected, opens a valve arranged in the H2 inflow.