To provide a constant voltage DC supply device capable of supplying a direct current at a predetermined voltage for a long time irrespective of characteristics of a storage battery and the like. The constant voltage DC supply device for supplying a direct current at a predetermined voltage from a specific power generation unit, including: a plurality of power storage units 10a, 10b; a drive units 30 that is connected to the power storage units and rotating/driving by power supplied from any one of the power storage units; a plurality of the power generation units 40a, 40b connected to the drive units, respectively, and generating power by driving of the drive units; and a control unit 30 for controlling connection between the plurality of power storage units and the driving unit and between the power generation units other than the specific power generation unit 40b and the power storage units 40a, in which wherein the control unit executes control such that, when a voltage of the power storage unit supplying the power to the drive unit falls to a first voltage or less, the power is supplied from the power storage unit other than power storage part and to charge at least one power storage part other than that power storage unit is charged.

To provide a constant voltage DC supply device capable of supplying a direct current at a predetermined voltage for a long time irrespective of characteristics of a storage battery and the like. The constant voltage DC supply device for supplying a direct current at a predetermined voltage from a specific power generation unit, including: a plurality of power storage units 10a, 10b; a drive units 30 that is connected to the power storage units and rotating/driving by power supplied from any one of the power storage units; a plurality of the power generation units 40a, 40b connected to the drive units, respectively, and generating power by driving of the drive units; and a control unit 30 for controlling connection between the plurality of power storage units and the driving unit and between the power generation units other than the specific power generation unit 40b and the power storage units 40a, in which wherein the control unit executes control such that, when a voltage of the power storage unit supplying the power to the drive unit falls to a first voltage or less, the power is supplied from the power storage unit other than power storage part and to charge at least one power storage part other than that power storage unit is charged.

In one or more embodiments, a T-adapter includes an input for receiving power and data on a wire pair, a first output for transmitting the power and data to a first load, a second output for transmitting the power and data to a second load, and a controller operable to detect and authenticate the first load at the first output or the second load at the second output and enable power at the first output or the second output in response to load detection and authentication.

In one or more embodiments, a T-adapter includes an input for receiving power and data on a wire pair, a first output for transmitting the power and data to a first load, a second output for transmitting the power and data to a second load, and a controller operable to detect and authenticate the first load at the first output or the second load at the second output and enable power at the first output or the second output in response to load detection and authentication.

A current booster circuit, which can be coupled between a gate driver and a power switch, includes controlled current sources and current sensors to provide a scaled copy of the booster input current at the booster output while operating in a current-gain mode during on-to-off or off-to-on switching periods. During switched-on or switched-off periods, the booster can pull the output to the high or low rail, respectively, through low-impedance circuitry to hold the switch on or off. A voltage and/or current feedback path between the booster output and the booster input permits the booster to control the voltage input during switching operation. The current booster devices and methods can be compatible with both smart and conventional gate drivers of either the voltage-driven or current-driven variety.

A current booster circuit, which can be coupled between a gate driver and a power switch, includes controlled current sources and current sensors to provide a scaled copy of the booster input current at the booster output while operating in a current-gain mode during on-to-off or off-to-on switching periods. During switched-on or switched-off periods, the booster can pull the output to the high or low rail, respectively, through low-impedance circuitry to hold the switch on or off. A voltage and/or current feedback path between the booster output and the booster input permits the booster to control the voltage input during switching operation. The current booster devices and methods can be compatible with both smart and conventional gate drivers of either the voltage-driven or current-driven variety.

Voltage regulation schemes for powering multiple circuit blocks are disclosed. In certain embodiments, a front end system includes a reference voltage circuit that receives power from a power supply voltage and generates a reference voltage, a group of circuit blocks each selectively enabled by a corresponding one of a group of enable signals, and a programmable voltage regulator that generates a programmable regulated voltage based on the reference voltage and provides the programmable regulated voltage to the circuit blocks. The programmable regulated voltage has a voltage level that changes based on a selection of the circuit blocks that are enabled by the enable signals.

Voltage regulation schemes for powering multiple circuit blocks are disclosed. In certain embodiments, a front end system includes a reference voltage circuit that receives power from a power supply voltage and generates a reference voltage, a group of circuit blocks each selectively enabled by a corresponding one of a group of enable signals, and a programmable voltage regulator that generates a programmable regulated voltage based on the reference voltage and provides the programmable regulated voltage to the circuit blocks. The programmable regulated voltage has a voltage level that changes based on a selection of the circuit blocks that are enabled by the enable signals.

A power supply device may include a connector configured to electrically couple the power supply device to a conductor of the underground power lines; a voltage divider configured to receive an input voltage from the conductor, the voltage divider comprising a capacitor and divider voltage control electronics in series with the capacitor; and, a surge resistor in series with the capacitor and configured to provide impulse protection from surge events. The divider voltage control electronics may be configured to regulate an output voltage of the voltage divider to support variable loads on the voltage divider.

A power supply device may include a connector configured to electrically couple the power supply device to a conductor of the underground power lines; a voltage divider configured to receive an input voltage from the conductor, the voltage divider comprising a capacitor and divider voltage control electronics in series with the capacitor; and, a surge resistor in series with the capacitor and configured to provide impulse protection from surge events. The divider voltage control electronics may be configured to regulate an output voltage of the voltage divider to support variable loads on the voltage divider.