Disclosed is a diagnostic device for a seismic probe, the probe including, in an elongate tubular body, an electronic module, a capacitor bank and a spark gap adapted to generate a shock wave in a wellbore, the device including at least one sensor adapted to measure at least one parameter of the shock wave over time. The sensor is fixed to an inner surface of a wall of the tubular body, at a predetermined, non-zero distance from the spark gap in the direction of the electronic module. Also disclosed is a diagnostic method using the signals of the sensor.

An electronic device for simulating gunfire. The device includes a discharge chamber, a first electrode, and a second electrode. A high voltage circuit may be connected to the first and second electrodes, and may be configured to generate an electrical arc between the first and second electrodes, thereby creating percussive sounds that travel through the opening in the body. Also disclosed are embodiments where multiple discharge chambers are provided to generate electrical arcs in various discharge sequences, as well as embodiments where the device includes a housing that is shaped as a rife scope or an AR upper and barrel assembly.

An electronic device for simulating gunfire. The device includes a discharge chamber, a first electrode, and a second electrode. A high voltage circuit may be connected to the first and second electrodes, and may be configured to generate an electrical arc between the first and second electrodes, thereby creating percussive sounds that travel through the opening in the body. Also disclosed are embodiments where multiple discharge chambers are provided to generate electrical arcs in various discharge sequences, as well as embodiments where the device includes a housing that is shaped as a rife scope or an AR upper and barrel assembly.

A payment interface device and system, a payment method, and a payment server is provided. The system and method includes: a seller interface unit which acquires a payer identifier, which is identification information of a payer who has purchased a product, from a payment terminal carried by the payer, receives an input of payment information of the payer matching the acquired payer identifier, and requests a payment server for the payment from the payer, on the basis of the input payment information; and a payer interface unit which can be separated from the seller interface unit, and provides the payer with the payment information input to the seller interface unit.

An electronic effects device comprising: an input circuit for receiving an input audio signal; a gas discharge tube in communication with the input circuit; wherein the input circuit comprises a transducer for converting the input signal into a signal suitable for producing a discharge in the gas discharge tube; an output circuit in communication with the gas discharge tube for converting the gas discharge into an output signal. A corresponding method for producing electronic effects for musical instruments is also described.

An electronic effects device comprising: an input circuit for receiving an input audio signal; a gas discharge tube in communication with the input circuit; wherein the input circuit comprises a transducer for converting the input signal into a signal suitable for producing a discharge in the gas discharge tube; an output circuit in communication with the gas discharge tube for converting the gas discharge into an output signal. A corresponding method for producing electronic effects for musical instruments is also described.

Scalar-longitudinal waves of a particular type are disclosed here which have the ability to slow down clock-measured time flow as well as the rate of all physical processes in a manner similar to the phenomenon of relativistic time dilation, but where said slowing occurs in a stationary frame of reference. An apparatus consisting of a high-voltage DC power supply whose high-voltage output is discharged through a thyratron to a dome electrode to produce a repeating series of scalar-longitudinal DC shock waves of short rise-time and arranged to pass through a target object or person for the purpose of slowing down the rate of flow of time for said target object or person.

Apparatuses, capacitor arrays, and methods for generating therapeutic compressed acoustic waves (e.g., shock waves). In the apparatuses and at least some of the methods, a plurality of electrodes can disposed in a chamber that is defined by a housing and configured to be filled with liquid, and a plurality of capacitors can be electrically connected to the electrodes and can be carried by (e.g., physically coupled to) the housing. Voltage pulses can be applied simultaneously to the plurality of electrodes (e.g., to begin to vaporize and ionize portions of the liquid to provide at least one inter-electrode conductive path between the plurality of electrodes) and to the capacitors to charge the plurality of capacitors). The plurality of capacitors can be configured to, upon reaching a threshold charge, discharge to the plurality of electrodes (e.g., to generate one or more arcs along the one or more inter-electrode conductive paths to vaporize additional portions of the liquid and generate one or more acoustic shock waves). In the capacitor arrays, a plurality of capacitors can be coupled to the one or more circuit boards with a first portion of the capacitors arranged in a first pattern defined by a plurality of capacitor sets, a second portion of the plurality of capacitors can be arranged in a second pattern defined by a plurality of capacitor sets, with the sets defining the first pattern connected in parallel, the sets defining the second pattern connected in parallel, and the circuit board(s) can be configured to be coupled to an electrode such that the electrode is in electrical communication with the capacitors and is fixed in at least two degrees of freedom relative to the one or more circuit boards.

A noise generation device comprising: a housing defining a chamber, the housing comprising a wall member moveable between a sealed position and an open position, wherein in the sealed position the chamber is fluidly sealed and in the open position the chamber is open; an injection assembly for injecting combustible material into the chamber; and a triggering assembly for triggering the combustible material to combust inside the chamber to generate a noise, wherein the noise generation device is configured such that the moveable wall member moves from the sealed position to the open position on combustion of the material inside the chamber to allow material to exit the chamber. A gun attachment and a simulation weapon are also disclosed.

A noise generation device comprising: a housing defining a chamber, the housing comprising a wall member moveable between a sealed position and an open position, wherein in the sealed position the chamber is fluidly sealed and in the open position the chamber is open; an injection assembly for injecting combustible material into the chamber; and a triggering assembly for triggering the combustible material to combust inside the chamber to generate a noise, wherein the noise generation device is configured such that the moveable wall member moves from the sealed position to the open position on combustion of the material inside the chamber to allow material to exit the chamber. A gun attachment and a simulation weapon are also disclosed.