An output buffer set is coupled to a first pair of pins and configured to output art audio output signal to the first pair of pins. A direct current (DC) shifting buffer set is coupled between the audio codec circuit and the first pair of pins, and is directly coupled to the output buffer set and the first pair of pins. An audio port is coupled to the first pair of pins. The DC shifting buffer set is configured to receive a first audio input signal from the audio port through the first pair of pins. The audio codec circuit is configured to record the audio output signal back and mix the recorded audio output signal with a second audio input signal, or mix the first audio input signal with a third audio input signal.

An output buffer set is coupled to a first pair of pins and configured to output art audio output signal to the first pair of pins. A direct current (DC) shifting buffer set is coupled between the audio codec circuit and the first pair of pins, and is directly coupled to the output buffer set and the first pair of pins. An audio port is coupled to the first pair of pins. The DC shifting buffer set is configured to receive a first audio input signal from the audio port through the first pair of pins. The audio codec circuit is configured to record the audio output signal back and mix the recorded audio output signal with a second audio input signal, or mix the first audio input signal with a third audio input signal.

A method for processing audio data includes: setting a first queue for managing at least one configured information control node of audio data to be played and a second queue for managing at least one configured information control node of played audio data, wherein each of the at least one configured information control node contains attribute information for the audio data to be played; unchaining a unit of the at least one configured information control node from the first queue; reading audio data to be played corresponding to the unit of the at least one configured information control node according to the attribute information for the audio data to be played in the unit of the at least one configured information control node; and chaining the unit of the at least one configured information control node to the second queue.

A method for processing audio data includes: setting a first queue for managing at least one configured information control node of audio data to be played and a second queue for managing at least one configured information control node of played audio data, wherein each of the at least one configured information control node contains attribute information for the audio data to be played; unchaining a unit of the at least one configured information control node from the first queue; reading audio data to be played corresponding to the unit of the at least one configured information control node according to the attribute information for the audio data to be played in the unit of the at least one configured information control node; and chaining the unit of the at least one configured information control node to the second queue.

Provided is a video management apparatus and a method for event recording using the same, which are capable of reducing loss of video data in an event recording. The video management apparatus performs an event recording in cooperation with a network camera to transmit a first frame with basic information of video data and a plurality of second frames with changed information of the video data. The video management apparatus includes a buffer unit to store the first and the plurality of second frames, and eliminate the stored frames according to an external control signal. The video management apparatus further includes an event recording unit to save the first frame and at least one of the second frames stored in the buffer unit, and when detecting an occurrence of events, and frames transmitted from the network camera after the detection of the occurrence of events on a storage medium.