A package structure includes a chip attached to a substrate. The chip includes a bump structure including a conductive pillar having a length (L) measured along a long axis of the conductive pillar and a width (W) measured along a short axis of the conductive pillar. The substrate includes a pad region and a mask layer overlying the pad region, wherein the mask layer has an opening exposing a portion of the pad region. The chip is attached to the substrate to form an interconnection between the conductive pillar and the pad region. The opening has a first dimension (d1) measured along the long axis and a second dimension (d2) measured along the short axis. In an embodiment, L is greater than d1, and W is less than d2.

A bump structure includes a first bump disposed on a substrate, the first bump including a first metal, at least one antioxidant member surrounded by the first bump, the at least one antioxidant member including a second metal having an ionization tendency greater than an ionization tendency of the first metal, and a second bump disposed on the first bump and the at least one antioxidant member.

To improve reliability of a semiconductor device, in a flip-chip bonding step, a solder material that is attached to a tip end surface of a projecting electrode in advance and a solder material that is applied in advance over a terminal (bonding lead) are heated and thereby integrated and electrically connected to each other. The terminal includes a wide part (a first portion) with a first width W1 and a narrow part (a second portion) with a second width W2. When the solder material is heated, the thickness of the solder material arranged over the narrow part becomes smaller than the thickness of the solder material arranged in the wide part. Then, in the flip-chip bonding step, a projecting electrode is arranged over the narrow part and bonded onto the narrow part. Thus, the amount of protrusion of the solder material can be reduced.

A semiconductor device comprises a substrate, a semiconductor chip on the substrate, and first and second leads between the substrate and the semiconductor chip. The first and second leads extend from an edge of the substrate toward below the semiconductor chip along a first direction parallel to a top surface of the substrate. The first lead includes a first bump connector and a first segment. The second lead includes a second bump connector. The first bump connector is spaced apart in the first direction from the second bump connector. The first segment of the first lead is spaced apart in a second direction from the second bump connector. The second direction is parallel to the top surface of the substrate and perpendicular to the first direction. A thickness of the first segment of the first lead is less than that of the second bump connector.

When a radio-frequency module is viewed in plan in a thickness direction of a mounting substrate, an electronic component overlaps an IC component. The electronic component includes four or more filters, each of which includes an input terminal and an output terminal. The IC component includes a first switch connected to the input terminals of at least four of the four or more filters and a second switch connected to the output terminals of the at least four filters. The input terminals of the at least four filters are in a first region including a center of the electronic component when viewed in plan in the thickness direction of the mounting substrate. The output terminals of the at least four filters are in a second region between the first region and a perimeter of the electronic component when viewed in plan in the thickness direction of the mounting substrate.

LED chips comprising pluralities of active regions on the same submount are provided. These active regions are individually addressable, such that beams output from the LEDs can be controlled simply by selectively activating the desired active region in the plurality without requiring advanced optics and reflectors comprising complex moving parts. In some embodiments, one or more active regions can surround one or more other active regions. In some embodiments, the various active regions are individually addressable by virtue of each active region comprising its own anode and sharing a common cathode. In some embodiments, the various active regions are individually addressable by virtue of each active region comprising its own cathode and sharing a common anode. In some embodiments, each active region comprises its own anode and its own cathode

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer that has a main surface, a trench gate structure that includes a trench formed in the main surface and having a first sidewall at one side, a second sidewall at the other side and a bottom wall in a cross-sectional view, an insulation layer formed on an inner wall of the trench, and a gate electrode embedded in the trench with the insulation layer between the trench and the gate electrode and having an upper end portion positioned at a bottom-wall side with respect to the main surface, a plurality of first-conductivity-type drift regions that are respectively formed in a region at the first sidewall side of the trench and in a region at the second sidewall side of the trench such as to face each other with the trench interposed therebetween in a surface layer portion of the main surface and that are positioned in a region at the main surface side with respect to the bottom wall, and a plurality of first-conductivity-type source/drain regions that are formed in surface layer portions of the plurality of drift regions, respectively.

A platform for hermetic heterogeneous integration of passive and active electronic components is provided herein. The platform can include a substrate that provides a hermetic electrical interconnection between integrated circuits and passive devices, such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors. Such substrates can be formed of a dielectric, such as a ceramic, and include electrical interconnects and can further include one or more passive devices. The substrate can include one or more cavities, at least a primary cavity dimensioned to receive an active device and one or more secondary cavities can be included for secondary connector pads for interfacing with the active and passive devices and which can be separately hermetically sealed. The substrate can include a multi-coil inductor defined within alternating layers of the substrate within sidewalls that surround the primary cavity to minimize size of the device package while optimizing the size of the coil.

A platform for hermetic heterogeneous integration of passive and active electronic components is provided herein. The platform can include a substrate that provides a hermetic electrical interconnection between integrated circuits and passive devices, such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors. Such substrates can be formed of a dielectric, such as a ceramic, and include electrical interconnects and can further include one or more passive devices. The substrate can include one or more cavities, at least a primary cavity dimensioned to receive an active device and one or more secondary cavities can be included for secondary connector pads for interfacing with the active and passive devices and which can be separately hermetically sealed. The substrate can include a multi-coil inductor defined within alternating layers of the substrate within sidewalls that surround the primary cavity to minimize size of the device package while optimizing the size of the coil.

An integrated circuit includes a first base that has at least a part formed of a first semiconductor material and that, in plan view, has a central area and a peripheral area surrounding the central area, and a second base that has at least a part formed of a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material and that includes a power amplifier circuit. In plan view, the second base is overlain by the central area, and does not overlap the peripheral area.