A display device includes a pixel electrode disposed on a substrate and including a reflective electrode layer and an upper electrode layer, a contact electrode disposed on the pixel electrode, light-emitting elements disposed on the contact electrode and disposed perpendicular to the pixel electrode, a planarization layer disposed on the pixel electrode, the planarization layer filling a space between the light-emitting elements, and a common electrode disposed on the planarization layer and the light-emitting elements, and a size of the contact electrode is equal to a size of each of the light-emitting elements in a plan view, and the upper electrode layer is disposed on the reflective electrode layer and is in a polycrystalline phase.

Provided is a light emitting device that is bright in both scotopic vision and photopic vision, and has reduced glare for humans.

The light emitting device includes a light emitting element having a dominant wavelength in a range of 430 nm or more and 500 nm or less, and a fluorescent material that is excited by light emitted from the light emitting element and has a light emission peak wavelength in a range of 507 nm or more and 660 nm or less, wherein the light emitting device emits light having a dominant wavelength in a range of 490 nm or more and 500 nm or less, wherein the light emitting device has an S/P ratio, which is the ratio of a luminous flux in photopic vision to a luminous flux in scotopic vision, being 6.5 or less, and wherein the light emitting device has a light emission intensity in the light emission peak wavelength of the light emitting element that is greater than that in the light emission peak wavelength of the fluorescent material.

A display apparatus includes: a light-emitting device layer provided to extend over a plurality of pixels arranged two-dimensionally; a phosphor layer separated by a partition wall for each of the pixels; and a bonding structure sandwiched between the light-emitting device layer and the phosphor layer, and in which a first oxidation film, a bonding oxidation film, and a second oxidation film are stacked in order from the light-emitting device layer side.

An object is to provide a new type of near-infrared ray-emitting phosphor which exhibits excellent emission intensity. A near-infrared ray-emitting phosphor is represented by a general formula, (Y, Lu, Gd).sub.3-x-y (Ga,Al,Sc).sub.5O.sub.12:(Cr.sub.x,(Yb,Nd).sub.y) (0.05<x<0.3, 0≤y<0.3).

An LED light source unit for plant cultivation includes: at least one first light emitting diode chip emitting light of 430 nm or less, at least three types of phosphors excited by the at least one first light emitting diode chip, and combined light emitted from the first light emitting diode chip and the at least three types of phosphors produces a basic spectrum of white light having a color temperature of 5000K or more.

A color conversion film is provided. The film includes at least one narrow band emission phosphor dispersed within a binder matrix, wherein the narrow band emission phosphor has a D50 particle size from about 0.1 μm to about 15 μm and is selected from the group consisting of a green-emitting U.sup.6+-containing phosphor, a green-emitting Mn.sup.2+-containing phosphor, a red-emitting phosphor based on complex fluoride materials activated by Mn.sup.4+, and a mixture thereof. A device is also provided.

The present disclosure provides a light emitting device including a substrate, a conductive layer, first and second reflective layers, a light emitting element, and an encapsulation layer. The conductive layer is disposed on the substrate. The first reflective layer covers the conductive layer and has an opening exposing a portion of the conductive layer. The light emitting element is disposed in the opening and electrically connects to the conductive layer. The second reflective layer is disposed on the first reflective layer and surrounds the light emitting element, and the second reflective layer has an outer diameter. The encapsulation layer covers the light emitting element. There is a height between a highest point of the encapsulation layer and an upper surface of the first reflective layer, and the height is 0.1 to 0.5 times the outer diameter. The present disclosure also provides a backlight and a display panel.

Alighting apparatus can include a light emitting element that can irradiate light, and an optical conversion layer disposed on the light emitting element for converting the irradiated light. The optical conversion layer can include crystal grains of a first phosphor and crystal grains of a second phosphor, and the crystal grains of the first phosphor and the crystal grains of the second phosphor can be in mixed form in the optical conversion layer.

A display apparatus includes a circuit substrate with driving circuits and first bonding electrodes, and a pixel array having LED cells, each of the LED cells including first and second conductivity-type semiconductor layers with an active layer therebetween, second bonding electrodes on the first bonding electrodes, wavelength converters on the LED cells, an upper semiconductor layer on the LED cells and having a partition structure surrounding side snakes of the wavelength converters and separating the wavelength converters, a first reflective electrode on the side surfaces of the LED cells, spaced from the LED cells by a passivation layer, and extending between the LED cells, second reflective electrodes on the lower surfaces of the LED cells and connected to the second conductivity-type semiconductor layers, a common electrode on at least one side of the LED cells, and a pad electrode outside the LED cells and electrically connected to the driving circuits.

A color display device includes a matrix of light sources, each light source comprising a single micro-light-emitting diode, the light sources being of three different colors, each color pixel of the matrix comprising three sources emitting in the three different colors. In the device, the matrix is formed by a group of elementary components of identical shape, each elementary component comprising at least two light-emitting diodes emitting in one of the three spectral bands—the shape of the light-emitting diodes being either a triangle, or a quadrilateral, or a pentagon—the elementary components being assembled in threes such that their respective diodes touch one another by one of their sides, the group formed by the three sources associated with the three diodes forming a color pixel.