A high power isolator having coolant channel structure includes a ferrite which is installed inside a junction of a waveguide; a permanent magnet which is installed in an outer groove of an upper part of the ferrite; and a water-cooled cooling device having a spiral-shaped water channel structure which is installed on the upper part of the permanent magnet; wherein the ferrite, the permanent magnet, and the water-cooled cooling device are formed in a symmetrical pair up and down.

In a waveguide system that includes a bifurcated ferrite loaded waveguide section, the waveguide used for at least the bifurcated ferrite loaded waveguide section, and preferably the waveguides for each of the other components of the waveguide system, is provided in the form of an aluminum waveguide part, or a part of another material having comparable properties, most suitably in the form of an aluminum casting. The aluminum part is either entirely or at least partially copper plated and preferably includes aluminum waveguide flanges.

In a waveguide system that includes a bifurcated ferrite loaded waveguide section, the waveguide used for at least the bifurcated ferrite loaded waveguide section, and preferably the waveguides for each of the other components of the waveguide system, is provided in the form of an aluminum waveguide part, or a part of another material having comparable properties, most suitably in the form of an aluminum casting. The aluminum part is either entirely or at least partially copper plated and preferably includes aluminum waveguide flanges.

Disclosed are embodiments of materials for microstrip and substrate integrated waveguide circulators/isolators which can be integrated with a substrate. This composite structure can serve as a platform for other components, allowing for improved miniaturization of components. In particular, a sintering aid can be used to improve the fit between a ferrite material and a dielectric material, improving performance.

Disclosed are embodiments of materials for microstrip and substrate integrated waveguide circulators/isolators which can be integrated with a substrate. This composite structure can serve as a platform for other components, allowing for improved miniaturization of components. In particular, a sintering aid can be used to improve the fit between a ferrite material and a dielectric material, improving performance.

A rectangular waveguide circulator consists of multiple sections that meet at a common junction where a tapered ferrite portion is disposed. A ferrite portion is disposed within a hollow space adjacent the common junction. The ferrite portion has a shape that includes an upper portion, a middle portion, and a lower portion, such that a cross sectional area of the upper portion is greater than a cross-sectional area of the middle portion, and such that a cross sectional area of the lower portion is greater than the cross-sectional area of the middle portion.

A rectangular waveguide circulator consists of multiple sections that meet at a common junction where a tapered ferrite portion is disposed. A ferrite portion is disposed within a hollow space adjacent the common junction. The ferrite portion has a shape that includes an upper portion, a middle portion, and a lower portion, such that a cross sectional area of the upper portion is greater than a cross-sectional area of the middle portion, and such that a cross sectional area of the lower portion is greater than the cross-sectional area of the middle portion.

A method for making a composite substrate circulator comprising disposing a plurality of sleeves about a plurality of rods, disposing the plurality of rods and the plurality of sleeves in a plurality of openings in a block to form an assembly, and dividing the assembly to form a plurality of plates. Each plate includes a portion of the plurality of sleeves and the plurality of rods. The magnetic saturation (4PiMs) values of the rods and sleeves are chosen to decrease radially (rod has the highest 4PiMs).

A method for making a composite substrate circulator comprising disposing a plurality of sleeves about a plurality of rods, disposing the plurality of rods and the plurality of sleeves in a plurality of openings in a block to form an assembly, and dividing the assembly to form a plurality of plates. Each plate includes a portion of the plurality of sleeves and the plurality of rods. The magnetic saturation (4PiMs) values of the rods and sleeves are chosen to decrease radially (rod has the highest 4PiMs).

Disclosed is a circular filter assembly, relating to the field of wireless communication. The circular filter assembly includes: a dielectric filter and a dielectric waveguide circulator. The dielectric waveguide circulator is provided with at least three end portions. An end of the dielectric filter is connected to one of the end portions. A cascade matching window is disposed at a connection between the dielectric filter and the end portion, and the cascade matching window is used for adjusting impedance of the circular filter assembly. The dielectric waveguide circulator and the dielectric filter are integrally formed. By integrally forming the dielectric waveguide circulator and the dielectric filter, connecting members between the dielectric waveguide circulator and the dielectric filter can be reduced. In addition, the cascade matching window is added to perform impedance adjustment, to obtain the same standing wave indicator as a conventional connection using a connector.